The solar photovoltaic bracket of adjustable inclination angle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy photovoltaic support of adjustable inclination angle.
Background technology
Solar energy resources is abundant, widely distributed, is the most potential regenerative resource.Along with the problems such as global energy shortage and environmental pollution become increasingly conspicuous, photovoltaic generation because it cleans, safety, facility, the feature such as efficient, the new industry that has become countries in the world common concern and given priority to.Photovoltaic industry, as the important component part of New Energy Industry, receives increasing concern, and countries in the world all, using developing the emphasis of photovoltaic generation as energy strategy, propose clear and definite developing goal, formulate encourage growth policy.From Chinese society Strategy for economic development, development photovoltaic industry is that China ensures energy supply, builds low-carbon (LC) society, promotes economic restructuring, cultivates the important directions of strategic new industry.
The operational mode of photovoltaic module has the different types such as fixed angle formula, flat uniaxiality tracking formula, oblique uniaxiality tracking formula and double-axis tracking formula.Because photovoltaic module support load is less, photovoltaic plant is not high to landform, landforms, Geological Condition Requirement, and except forest, rivers, lake, highway etc., general place all can be built.Photovoltaic place floor space is larger, and for protecting farmland, intensive, saving utilizes soil, photovoltaic place to be generally selected on the discarded soil such as barren hill, desert, sand dune, and the one, the ,Er Shi construction unit that makes full use of the natural resources reduces cost of land.
Photovoltaic module support in the past generally adopts light section steel structure; Laterally the general steel supporting row frame system with a slope that adopts front column-crossbeam-rear column to form, is longitudinally the steel support system that steel column-purlin forms, and purlin is placed on the inclined-plane of crossbeam, and assembly is placed on purlin.Forward and backward column generally adopts circular steel tubing string, and crossbeam and purlin generally adopt thin-walled C type channel-section steel.All with bolts between each member, assembly is connected employing aluminium alloy briquetting connection or with bolts with purlin.This support purlin regulating power a little less than, higher to fabricating yard standard-required, place needs leveling, contacting of purlin and crossbeam could realize face contact, if place out-of-flatness, purlin and crossbeam can only be contact or do not contact, and the connection of purlin and crossbeam just can only adopt welding, welding has destroyed the zinc coat of member, and scene needs coating.Photovoltaic place floor space is generally larger, and relief is indefinite, if carry out levelling of the land, levelling of the land quantities is large.For rock quality base, need explosion, difficulty of construction is very large, and construction period is also longer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable inclination angle solar energy photovoltaic support, is applicable to photovoltaic module and adopts fixed angle formula operational mode, can regulate support purlin angle with surface relief, and assurance purlin is realized face with assembly and contacted with crossbeam, purlin.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of solar photovoltaic bracket of adjustable inclination angle, comprises front column, support, rear column, crossbeam, purlin, it is characterized in that: between crossbeam and purlin, establish a knuckle, in order to regulate the East and West direction angle of purlin, make purlin parallel to the ground.
Knuckle is the U-shaped connector of semicircle that two counterparts arrange, and the U-shaped connector in bottom is connected with crossbeam, and U-shaped connector is above connected by the U-shaped connector in adjusting bolt and bottom, and U-shaped connector is above connected with purlin realizes face contact.
For guaranteeing the rigidity of U-shaped connector, when tightening adjusting bolt, a sleeve pipe is established in the unlikely distortion of U-shaped connector in adjusting bolt.
Knuckle East and West direction adjustable-angle is between ± 45o.
Adopt the solar photovoltaic bracket advantage of adjustable inclination angle as follows:
1) reduce place and dig amount of fill, do not need levelling of the land.
2) save construction period, guarantee construction schedule, reduce project cost.
3) protection of the environment, does not change landform, landforms, can protection of the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is knuckle schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is column epimerite point diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises front column 1, rear column 2, crossbeam 3, support 4, purlin 6, establishes a knuckle 5 between crossbeam and purlin, knuckle can be different according to ground line gradient, the East and West direction angle that regulates purlin, between ± 45o, makes purlin parallel to the ground, and the 7th, photovoltaic module.
With reference to Fig. 2, knuckle is the U-shaped connector of semicircle that two counterparts arrange, the U-shaped connector 502 in bottom is connected with crossbeam 3 is fixed, and U-shaped connector 501 is above connected with the U-shaped connector 502 in bottom by adjusting bolt 8, and U-shaped connector 501 is above connected with purlin 6 realizes face contact.
With reference to Fig. 3, for guaranteeing the rigidity of U-shaped connector, a sleeve pipe 9 is established in the unlikely distortion of U-shaped connector when tightening adjusting bolt 8 in adjusting bolt 8.
During photovoltaic module support construction, according to ground line gradient, adjust knuckle angle, make purlin East and West direction consistent with ground line gradient, tighten adjusting bolt, mounting purlines and photovoltaic module.