CN203458982U - Double-end-water-production ultrafiltration membrane integrated device module and device - Google Patents
Double-end-water-production ultrafiltration membrane integrated device module and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种双端产水的超滤膜集成装置模块及装置,它设有双列膜柱,在双列膜柱的中间空隙中设置下部出水总管,在中间空隙的正上方设置上部出水总管,在中间空隙的下部或正下方设置输气总管;在膜柱的下端设有下端盖,下端盖集成纵向通水管道,同列膜柱的下端盖纵向通水管道连接成同列膜柱的原液进料管;在膜柱的上端设有上端盖,上端盖集成纵向通水管道,同列膜柱的上端盖纵向通水管道连接成同列膜柱的浓水出水总管;在双列膜柱中,膜柱上部内侧具有上产水出口,膜柱下部内侧具有下产水出口,下端盖的底部搁置在底部横档上,上端盖的顶部和上部横向支架连接。本实用新型管路简单、占地面积小并能实现双端产水,简化超滤膜集成装置的现场安装。
The utility model provides an ultrafiltration membrane integrated device module and device for double-end water production, which is provided with double-row membrane columns, and the lower water outlet main pipe is arranged in the middle gap of the double-row membrane columns, and is arranged directly above the middle gap The upper water outlet main pipe is provided with a gas transmission main pipe at the lower part or directly below the middle gap; a lower end cover is provided at the lower end of the membrane column, and the lower end cover is integrated with a vertical water pipe, and the lower end cover of the same row of membrane columns is connected to form a same row of membrane columns. The raw liquid feed pipe; the upper end of the membrane column is provided with an upper end cover, the upper end cover is integrated with a vertical water pipe, and the vertical water pipe of the upper end cover of the same row of membrane columns is connected to the concentrated water outlet main pipe of the same row of membrane columns; in the double row of membrane columns Among them, the upper inner side of the membrane column has an upper water production outlet, the lower inner side of the membrane column has a lower water production outlet, the bottom of the lower end cover rests on the bottom crosspiece, and the top of the upper end cover is connected to the upper transverse bracket. The utility model has the advantages of simple pipeline, small occupied area, double-end water production, and simplified on-site installation of the ultrafiltration membrane integration device.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种双端产水的超滤膜集成装置。 The utility model relates to an ultrafiltration membrane integrated device for double-end water production. the
背景技术 Background technique
随着工业的发展,水质污染情况日益严重,人们对水处理的要求越来越高,有越来越多的企业选择超滤来进行水处理。在国外,超滤主要应用于饮用水处理,已经有很多自来水厂应用超滤技术生产自来水。在国内,超滤主要用于工业领域的废水处理、回用,作为反渗透(RO)的预处理。目前在国内水工业市场,超滤技术已在电力、钢铁、化工等工业废水处理领域得到较多应用。 With the development of industry, water pollution is becoming more and more serious, and people have higher and higher requirements for water treatment. More and more enterprises choose ultrafiltration for water treatment. In foreign countries, ultrafiltration is mainly used in drinking water treatment, and many waterworks have applied ultrafiltration technology to produce tap water. In China, ultrafiltration is mainly used for wastewater treatment and reuse in the industrial field, and as a pretreatment for reverse osmosis (RO). At present, in the domestic water industry market, ultrafiltration technology has been widely used in the fields of electric power, steel, chemical and other industrial wastewater treatment. the
到目前为止,国外的外压式超滤膜产品大多为8英寸单端出水中空纤维超滤膜组件,即采用在膜组件下端设置气液进口,上侧口为浓缩液排出口,上端口膜丝开孔出滤过液的方式。并且组件的长度较长,一般为1.5~2米。这种膜丝单端出水的方式对膜组件的产水量影响较大,试验结果表明,当膜丝长度大于1.5米时,膜丝长度效应显著,如当膜丝内径为0.6 mm、长度为1.8米时,双端出水膜组件的产水量约比单端出水膜组件的产水量高出50~100 %。 So far, most foreign external pressure ultrafiltration membrane products are 8-inch single-end water outlet hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane modules. The method of opening the filtrate through the wire. And the length of the module is longer, generally 1.5 to 2 meters. This method of single-end water outlet of the membrane filament has a great influence on the water production of the membrane module. The test results show that when the length of the membrane filament is greater than 1.5 meters, the effect of the length of the membrane filament is significant. For example, when the inner diameter of the membrane filament is 0.6 mm and the length is 1.8 The water yield of the double-end water outlet membrane module is about 50-100% higher than that of the single-end water outlet membrane module. the
因此研究开发具有超低运行压力、高强度、高抗污染性、高膜通量、更宽的水质适用范围,且产水量稳定、水质优良性质,双端出水的大尺寸外压式中空纤维超滤膜组件及其相应的使用工艺方法,是今后中空纤维膜和组件技术研究开发的主要方向,并且市场需求迫切,潜力巨大。 Therefore, research and development have ultra-low operating pressure, high strength, high pollution resistance, high membrane flux, wider water quality application range, stable water production, excellent water quality, and double-ended water outlet. Membrane modules and their corresponding application methods are the main direction of research and development of hollow fiber membrane and module technology in the future, and the market demand is urgent and the potential is huge. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型首先所要解决的技术问题是提供一种双端产水的超滤膜集成装置模块,它管路简单、占地面积小并能实现双端产水,简化超滤膜集成装置的现场安装。为此,本实用新型采用以下技术方案: The first technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dual-end water-producing ultrafiltration membrane integrated device module. Install. For this reason, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种双端产水的超滤膜集成装置模块,其特征在于它设有双列膜柱,在双列膜柱的中间空隙中设置下部出水总管,在中间空隙的正上方设置上部出水总管,在双列膜柱的中间空隙的下部或正下方设置输气总管;所述模块在膜柱的下端设有下端盖,下端盖集成纵向通水管道,同列膜柱的下端盖纵向通水管道连接成同列膜柱的原液进料管;所述模块在膜柱的上端设有上端盖,上端盖集成纵向通水管道,同列膜柱的上端盖纵向通水管道连接成同列膜柱的浓水出水总管;在双列膜柱中,膜柱上部内侧具有上产水出口,上产水出口处在上端盖上,并通过管路和上部出水总管连接;在双列膜柱中,膜柱下部内侧具有下产水出口,下产水出口处在下端盖上,并通过管路和下部出水总管连接;在双列膜柱中,下端盖纵向通水管道内侧开有输气口并装有接头,所述接头与输气总管通过管路相连;下端盖的底部具有螺纹孔,下端盖的底部搁置在底部横档上,该螺纹孔用于和底部横档连接;上端盖的顶部具有螺纹孔,用于和上部横向支架连接;所述下部出水总管、上部出水总管、原液进料管、浓水出水总管的两端均设置连接管件。 An ultrafiltration membrane integrated device module for double-end water production, characterized in that it is provided with double-row membrane columns, a lower water outlet main pipe is arranged in the middle space of the double-row membrane columns, and an upper water outlet main pipe is arranged directly above the middle space, The gas transmission main pipe is arranged at the lower part or directly below the middle gap of the double-row membrane column; the module is provided with a lower end cover at the lower end of the membrane column, and the lower end cover is integrated with a vertical water pipe, which is connected with the vertical water pipe of the lower end cover of the membrane column The raw liquid feed pipe of the same row of membrane columns; the module is provided with an upper end cover on the upper end of the membrane column, the upper end cover is integrated with a vertical water pipe, and the upper end cover of the same row of membrane columns is connected to the concentrated water outlet of the same row of membrane columns Main pipe; in the double-row membrane column, the inner side of the upper part of the membrane column has an upper production water outlet, and the upper water production outlet is located on the upper end cover, and is connected to the upper water outlet main pipe through the pipeline; in the double-row membrane column, the inner side of the lower part of the membrane column It has a lower water outlet, and the lower water outlet is located on the lower end cover, and is connected to the lower water outlet main pipe through the pipeline; in the double-row membrane column, there is a gas delivery port and a joint installed on the inner side of the lower end cover longitudinal water pipe. The joint is connected to the gas main pipe through a pipeline; the bottom of the lower end cover has a threaded hole, and the bottom of the lower end cover rests on the bottom crosspiece, and the threaded hole is used to connect with the bottom crosspiece; the top of the upper end cover has a threaded hole, It is used to connect with the upper horizontal support; both ends of the lower water outlet main pipe, the upper water outlet main pipe, the raw liquid feed pipe and the concentrated water outlet main pipe are provided with connecting pipe fittings.
在采用上述技术方案的基础上,本实用新型还可采用以下进一步的技术方案: On the basis of adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model can also adopt the following further technical schemes:
所述下端盖分为被隔开的下部区和上部区,下部区为所述下端盖纵向通水管道,所述纵向通水管道的一端为用于和管道承插连接的公口另一端为用于和管道承插连接的母口,上部区包括与膜柱的外壳相接的外管壁;所述下端盖还具有中心管,所述中心管的高度低于外管壁的高度,下端盖纵向通水管道与中心管的下端接通,中心管的上端与连接管相连,连接管再和连接在外壳内下端的分配器连接,所述下产水出口处在下端盖的上部区。 The lower end cover is divided into a separated lower area and an upper area, the lower area is the longitudinal water channel of the lower end cover, one end of the longitudinal water channel is a male port for socket connection with the pipe, and the other end is a The female port for socket connection with the pipe, the upper area includes the outer pipe wall connected with the shell of the membrane column; the lower end cover also has a central pipe, the height of the central pipe is lower than the height of the outer pipe wall, and the lower end The vertical water pipe of the cover is connected with the lower end of the central pipe, and the upper end of the central pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the distributor connected with the lower end of the shell, and the lower produced water outlet is located in the upper area of the lower end cover.
所述上端盖分为被隔开的下部区和上部区,上部区为所述上端盖纵向通水管道,所述纵向通水管道的一端为用于和管道承插连接的公口另一端为用于和管道承插连接的母口,下部区包括与膜柱的外壳相接的外管壁;所述上端盖还具有中心管,所述中心管的高度低于外管壁的高度,上端盖纵向通水管道与中心管的上端接通,中心管的下端与连接管相连,连接管再和连接在外壳内上端的分配器连接,所述上产水出口处在上端盖的下部区。 The upper end cover is divided into a separated lower area and an upper area, the upper area is the longitudinal water passage of the upper end cover, one end of the longitudinal water passage is a male port for socket connection with the pipe, and the other end is a The female port for socket connection with the pipe, the lower area includes the outer pipe wall connected with the shell of the membrane column; the upper end cover also has a central pipe, the height of the central pipe is lower than the height of the outer pipe wall, and the upper end The vertical water pipe of the cover is connected with the upper end of the central pipe, the lower end of the central pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the distributor connected with the upper end of the shell, and the upper water outlet is located in the lower area of the upper end cover. the
所述上端盖和下端盖采用注塑件,所述上端盖采用和下端盖相同模具制造。 The upper end cap and the lower end cap are injection molded parts, and the upper end cap is manufactured by the same mold as the lower end cap. the
所述上端盖的外管壁通过限位接头与膜柱的外壳的上端连接在一起,所述下端盖的外管壁通过限位接头与膜柱的外壳的下端连接在一起,限位接头由开口橡胶圈、同心的开口上齿条圈、开口下齿条圈和抱箍组成,开口上齿条圈、开口下齿条圈、开口橡胶圈连接在抱箍上,开口橡胶圈处在开口上齿条圈和开口下齿条圈之间,齿条圈用于卡紧所对应的上端盖、下端盖或膜柱的外壳,起固定作用,开口橡胶圈用于密封连接处的接缝。 The outer tube wall of the upper end cover is connected together with the upper end of the shell of the membrane column through a limit joint, and the outer tube wall of the lower end cover is connected together with the lower end of the shell of the membrane column through a limit joint, and the limit joint is formed by The opening rubber ring, the concentric opening upper rack ring, the opening lower rack ring and the hoop are composed, the opening upper rack ring, the opening lower rack ring, and the opening rubber ring are connected to the hoop, and the opening rubber ring is on the opening Between the rack ring and the open lower rack ring, the rack ring is used to clamp the corresponding upper end cover, lower end cover or the shell of the membrane column for fixing, and the open rubber ring is used to seal the joint at the joint. the
所述分配器包括中心连接管,所述中心连接管具有呈放射状排列的多个内部具有液体流道的翼,所述翼的液体流道的一端与中心连接管的液体流道连通,另一端具有与中心连接管在第一端的流通口相并行的流通口;所述翼的外径与膜柱的外壳的内径相匹配,所述翼的外周面与膜柱的外壳的内壁相粘结;所述翼的后部具有限位结构,所述限位结构具有与膜柱的外壳的端部内的台阶相配合的限位凸起;所述翼的后端面呈斜面,所述限位结构处在翼的后端面的靠近外侧部位。 The distributor includes a central connecting pipe, and the central connecting pipe has a plurality of radially arranged wings with liquid channels inside, one end of the liquid channel of the wings communicates with the liquid channel of the central connecting pipe, and the other end There is a flow port parallel to the flow port of the central connecting pipe at the first end; the outer diameter of the wing matches the inner diameter of the shell of the membrane column, and the outer peripheral surface of the wing is bonded to the inner wall of the shell of the membrane column The rear portion of the wing has a position-limiting structure, and the position-limiting structure has a position-limiting protrusion that matches the step in the end of the shell of the membrane column; the rear end surface of the wing is an inclined plane, and the position-limiting structure The part near the outer side of the rear end surface of the wing. the
上产水出口与上部出水总管之间的管路上用卡箍连接一段透明管,透明管再与上产水总管连接;下产水出口与下部出水总管之间的管路用卡箍直接和下产水总管连接。 A section of transparent tube is connected with a clamp on the pipeline between the outlet of the upper product water and the main water outlet of the upper part, and the transparent tube is connected with the main water of the upper product; Product water mains connection. the
所述底部横档的支撑脚设有调节螺母,可以调节所述模块的水平高度;上部横向支架设有管托,用来固定上部出水总管。 The supporting legs of the bottom crosspiece are provided with adjusting nuts, which can adjust the horizontal height of the module; the upper horizontal bracket is provided with a pipe support, which is used to fix the upper water outlet main pipe. the
本实用新型另一个所要解决的技术问题是提供一种应用上述模块的双端产水的超滤膜集成装置,其管路简单、占地面积小并能实现双端产水,且现场安装方便。为此,本实用新型采用以下技术方案: Another technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an ultrafiltration membrane integrated device using the above-mentioned module for double-end water production. . For this reason, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
双端产水的超滤膜集成装置,其特征在于它具有一列或多列模组,每列模组设有一个或多个前述的模块;同一列模组中的多个模块,它们的下部出水总管、上部出水总管、浓水出水总管分别由其端部的连接管件串联后再接各自的输出管路,它们的原液进料管分别由其端部的连接管件串联后再接其输入管路。 The ultrafiltration membrane integrated device for double-ended water production is characterized in that it has one or more rows of modules, and each row of modules is provided with one or more aforementioned modules; multiple modules in the same row of modules, their lower parts The water outlet main pipe, the upper water outlet main pipe, and the concentrated water outlet main pipe are respectively connected in series by the connecting pipe fittings at their ends, and then connected to their respective output pipes. road.
在所述的双端产水的超滤膜集成装置中: In the ultrafiltration membrane integrated device for double-ended water production:
上部出水总管的输出管路上设有第一阀,第一阀之后的输出管路分别连接到出水管、反冲洗管、化学清洗液排放管、化学清洗液进液管、底部排放管; There is a first valve on the output pipeline of the upper water outlet main pipe, and the output pipeline after the first valve is respectively connected to the water outlet pipe, the backwash pipe, the chemical cleaning liquid discharge pipe, the chemical cleaning liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom discharge pipe;
下部出水总管的输出管路上设有第二阀,第二阀之后的输出管路分别连接到出水管、反冲洗管、化学清洗液排放管、化学清洗液进液管、底部排放管; There is a second valve on the output pipeline of the lower water outlet main pipe, and the output pipeline after the second valve is respectively connected to the water outlet pipe, the backwash pipe, the chemical cleaning liquid discharge pipe, the chemical cleaning liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom discharge pipe;
浓水出水总管的输出管路上设有第三阀,第三阀之后的输出管路分别连接到浓水排放管、原液进液管的输入管路、化学清洗液排放管; A third valve is provided on the output pipeline of the concentrated water outlet main pipe, and the output pipeline after the third valve is respectively connected to the concentrated water discharge pipe, the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe, and the chemical cleaning liquid discharge pipe;
原液进液管的输入管路上设有第四阀,在第四阀前的输入管路分别和浓水排放管、化学清洗液进液管连接; A fourth valve is arranged on the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe, and the input pipeline before the fourth valve is respectively connected with the concentrated water discharge pipe and the chemical cleaning liquid inlet pipe;
所述装置在出水管上设有第五阀; The device is provided with a fifth valve on the outlet pipe;
所述装置在反冲洗管上设有第六阀; The device is provided with a sixth valve on the backwash pipe;
所述装置在化学清洗液排放管上设置第七阀和第八阀,第七阀控制对应上部出水总管的输出管路和下部出水总管的输出管路的这一路,第八阀控制对应浓水出水总管的输出管路的这一路;且第八阀在上游,第七阀在下游,化学清洗液排放管在第七阀和第八阀之间的管路上与上部出水总管的输出管路和下部出水总管的输出管路相连; The device is provided with a seventh valve and an eighth valve on the chemical cleaning liquid discharge pipe, the seventh valve controls the output pipeline corresponding to the upper water outlet main pipe and the output pipeline of the lower water outlet main pipe, and the eighth valve controls the corresponding concentrated water This way of the output pipeline of the water outlet main pipe; and the eighth valve is upstream, the seventh valve is downstream, the chemical cleaning liquid discharge pipe is on the pipeline between the seventh valve and the eighth valve and the output pipeline of the upper water outlet main pipe and The output pipeline of the lower water outlet main pipe is connected;
所述装置在化学清洗液进液管上设置第九阀和第十阀,第九阀控制与上部出水总管的输出管路和下部出水总管的输出管路相连的这一路,第十阀控制与原液进液管的输入管路相连的这一路; The device is provided with a ninth valve and a tenth valve on the chemical cleaning liquid inlet pipe, the ninth valve controls the path connected with the output pipeline of the upper water outlet main pipe and the output pipeline of the lower water outlet main pipe, and the tenth valve controls the connection with the output pipeline of the lower water outlet main pipe. The path connected to the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe;
所述装置设有第十一阀,第十一阀控制浓水出水总管的输出管路与原液进液管的输入管路的连接; The device is provided with an eleventh valve, which controls the connection between the output pipeline of the concentrated water outlet main pipe and the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe;
所述装置设有第十二阀,所述第十二阀处在原液进液管的输入管路与浓水出水总管的输出管路相连处的下游及原液进液管的输入管路与化学清洗液进液管相连处的上游; The device is provided with a twelfth valve, and the twelfth valve is located downstream of the connection between the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe and the output pipeline of the concentrated water outlet main pipe, and the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe and the chemical Upstream of the joint where the cleaning liquid inlet pipe is connected;
所述装置设有第十三阀,第十三阀控制浓水出水总管的输出管路与浓水排放管相连的管路; The device is provided with a thirteenth valve, and the thirteenth valve controls the pipeline connecting the output pipeline of the concentrated water outlet main pipe and the concentrated water discharge pipe;
所述装置设有第十四阀,第十四阀控制原液进液管的输入管路与浓水排放管相连的管路,该管路与原液进液管的输入管路的相连处处在原液进液管的输入管路和化学清洗液进液管相连处与第四阀之间。 The device is provided with a fourteenth valve. The fourteenth valve controls the pipeline connecting the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe and the concentrated water discharge pipe. The connection between the pipeline and the input pipeline of the raw liquid inlet pipe is at the Between the inlet line of the liquid inlet pipe and the joint of the chemical cleaning liquid inlet pipe and the fourth valve.
本实用新型结构巧妙,可以很方便地对膜组件中的中空纤维超滤膜柱进行检测、修理,端盖可反复使用,加工安装方便,特别适合于食品、饮料、医药、化工、纺织、电子及生物工程等领域,易于推广,并会给社会带来明显效益。 The utility model has an ingenious structure, which can conveniently detect and repair the hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane column in the membrane module. The end cover can be used repeatedly, and the processing and installation are convenient. And bioengineering and other fields, easy to promote, and will bring obvious benefits to society. the
由于采用本实用新型的技术效果,本实用新型实现了双端出水,产水量大,且本实用新型还具有以下技术效果: Due to the technical effect of the utility model, the utility model realizes double-end water outlet, and the water production volume is large, and the utility model also has the following technical effects:
1. 上端盖和下端盖综合了端盖、管道和支架的功能,超滤膜组件(端盖和膜柱)、浓水出水总管、原液进料管参于组成支撑框架,无需设计常规的大支架、进水、浓水管路,设备重量、体积降低便于运输,可以减少超滤厂房占地面积。 1. The upper end cover and the lower end cover combine the functions of the end cover, pipe and support. The ultrafiltration membrane module (end cover and membrane column), the concentrated water outlet main pipe, and the raw liquid feed pipe participate in the support frame, and there is no need to design a conventional large Support, water inlet, and concentrated water pipelines reduce the weight and volume of the equipment for easy transportation, and can reduce the floor space of the ultrafiltration plant.
2. 实现了模块化设计,现场安装更加方便快捷。 2. The modular design is realized, and the on-site installation is more convenient and quick. the
3. 超滤集成装置可以通过增、减超滤组件数量用于不同规模的项目,使工程设计变得更为轻松,工程成本大幅下降。 3. The ultrafiltration integrated device can be used in projects of different scales by increasing or decreasing the number of ultrafiltration components, which makes engineering design easier and greatly reduces engineering costs. the
4. 超滤集成装置膜柱结构简单,上下对称,易于检测。 4. The membrane column of the ultrafiltration integrated device has a simple structure, is symmetrical up and down, and is easy to detect. the
5. 上端盖和下端盖功能多、结构合理,制造方便,且采用双端出水后,上端盖和下端盖还可用同一副模具制造,能大幅降低成本,方便设备部件的管理。 5. The upper end cover and the lower end cover have multiple functions, reasonable structure, and are easy to manufacture. After adopting double-ended water outlets, the upper end cover and the lower end cover can also be manufactured with the same pair of molds, which can greatly reduce costs and facilitate the management of equipment components. the
6. 超滤集成装置具有反洗、回流、化学清洗、输气等多种功能,但外围管路简单,可以减少超滤厂房占地面积。 6. The ultrafiltration integrated device has multiple functions such as backwashing, backflow, chemical cleaning, and gas transmission, but the peripheral pipeline is simple, which can reduce the floor space of the ultrafiltration plant. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所提供的超滤集成装置实施例的示意图,其每列模组由2个模块组成。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an integrated ultrafiltration device provided by the present invention, each row of modules is composed of two modules. the
图2为双端产水的超滤膜集成装置模块的侧视图。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the ultrafiltration membrane integrated device module for water production at both ends. the
图3为超滤膜组件的A-A剖视图。 Fig. 3 is an A-A sectional view of the ultrafiltration membrane module. the
图4为超滤膜组件的B-B剖视图。 Fig. 4 is a B-B sectional view of the ultrafiltration membrane module. the
图5为上端盖的示意图。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the upper end cap. the
图6为下端盖的示意图。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the lower end cap. the
图7为支撑分配器的主视图。 Figure 7 is a front view of the support dispenser. the
图8为支撑分配器的C-C剖视图。 Figure 8 is a C-C sectional view of the support dispenser. the
图9为限位接头的示意图。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a limit joint. the
图10为限位接头的爆炸图。 Figure 10 is an exploded view of the limit joint. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照附图。本实用新型所提供的双端产水的超滤膜集成装置,具有一列或多列模组,每列模组设有一个或多个下述的模块。 Refer to attached picture. The ultrafiltration membrane integrated device for double-end water production provided by the utility model has one or more rows of modules, and each row of modules is provided with one or more modules described below. the
如图2所示,该双端产水的超滤膜集成装置模块,设有双列膜柱,在双列膜柱的中间空隙100中设置下部出水总管1,在中间空隙的正上方设置上部出水总管2,在双列膜柱的中间空隙的下部或正下方设置输气总管3;
As shown in Figure 2, the ultrafiltration membrane integrated device module for double-end water production is provided with double-row membrane columns, and the lower water outlet
所述模块在膜柱的下端设有下端盖5,下端盖集成纵向通水管道51,同列膜柱的下端盖纵向通水管道51连接成同列膜柱的原液进料管7;
The module is provided with a lower end cover 5 at the lower end of the membrane column, and the lower end cover is integrated with a
所述模块在膜柱的上端设有上端盖6,上端盖集成纵向通水管道61,同列膜柱的上端盖纵向通水管道61连接成同列膜柱的浓水出水总管8;
The module is provided with an
在双列膜柱中,膜柱上部内侧具有上产水出口62,上产水出口62处在上端盖6上,并通过管路21和上部出水总管2连接;
In the double-row membrane column, there is an upper
在双列膜柱中,膜柱下部内侧具有下产水出口52,下产水出口52处在下端盖5上,并通过管路11和下部出水总管1连接;
In the double-row membrane column, the inner side of the lower part of the membrane column has a lower
在双列膜柱中,下端盖纵向通水管道51内侧开有输气口30并装有接头,所述接头与输气总管3通过管路31相连;
In the double-row membrane column, the inner side of the longitudinal
下端盖5的底部具有螺纹孔53,下端盖的底部搁置在底部横档101上,螺纹孔53用于和底部横档101连接;上端盖的顶部具有螺纹孔63,用于和上部横向支架102连接;所述底部横档101和上部横向支架102都是超滤膜集成装置机架的一部分。
The bottom of the lower end cover 5 has a threaded
所述下部出水总管1、上部出水总管2、原液进料管7、浓水出水总管8均沿模块的纵向延伸,它们的两端均设置连接管件200。
The lower water outlet
纵向的下部出水总管1、上部出水总管2、原液进料管7和浓水出水总管8、垂直于所述纵向的底部横档101和上部横向支架102、连接在它们之间的超滤膜组件构成了超滤膜集成装置的骨架。
The longitudinal lower water outlet
所述下端盖5分为被隔开的下部区和上部区,下部区为所述下端盖纵向通水管道51,所述纵向通水管道51的一端为用于和管道承插连接的公口54另一端为用于和管道承插连接的母口55,相邻下端盖5的公口54和母口55插接,上部区包括与膜柱的外壳9相接的外管壁56;所述下端盖5还具有中心管57,所述中心管57的高度低于外管壁56的高度,也即中心管57的上端低于外管壁的上端,下端盖纵向通水管道51与中心管57的下端接通,中心管57的上端与连接管58相连,连接管58再和连接在外壳9内下端的分配器91连接,所述下产水出口52处在下端盖5的上部区。
The lower end cover 5 is divided into a separated lower area and an upper area, the lower area is the
所述上端盖6分为被隔开的下部区和上部区,上部区为所述上端盖纵向通水管道61,所述纵向通水管道61的一端为用于和管道承插连接的公口64另一端为用于和管道承插连接的母口65,相邻上端盖6的公口64和母口65插接,下部区包括与膜柱的外壳9相接的外管壁66;所述上端盖还具有中心管67,所述中心管67的高度低于外管壁66的高度,也即中心管67的下端在外管壁的下端之上,上端盖纵向通水管道61与中心管67的上端接通,中心管67的下端与连接管68相连,连接管68再和连接在外壳9内上端的分配器91连接,所述上产水出口62处在上端盖6的下部区。
The
在本实用新型中,所述上端盖6和下端盖5可采用注塑制造,所述上端盖采用和下端盖相同模具制造。所述上端盖6和下端盖5可采用相同的模具制造,使用时只要相反安装,并在下端盖5上打孔作为输气口30即可。
In the present invention, the
所述上端盖的外管壁66通过限位接头400与膜柱的外壳9的上端连接在一起,所述下端盖的外管壁56通过限位接头400与膜柱的外壳9的下端连接在一起,限位接头由开口橡胶圈401、同心的开口上齿条圈402、开口下齿条圈403和抱箍404组成,开口上齿条圈402、开口下齿条圈403、开口橡胶圈401连接在抱箍404上,开口橡胶圈401处在开口上齿条圈402和开口下齿条圈403之间,齿条圈402、403用于卡紧所对应的上端盖6、下端盖5或膜柱的外壳9,起固定作用,开口橡胶圈401用于密封所对应的外管壁66与膜柱的外壳9连接处的接缝或外管壁56与膜柱的外壳9连接处的接缝。安装时,抱箍置于连接处,轻拧抱箍的螺栓405至不滑动,附图标号406为与螺栓405配合的螺帽,调整好端盖和外壳9的相互位置后,拧紧螺栓405,齿条圈卡紧端盖和外管9的外表面,起固定作用,开口橡胶圈起密封作用。以上结构使得膜柱的组装非常方便,并且使得膜柱的结构可拆,便于维修和更换。
The
所述分配器91a、91b包括中心连接管911,所述中心连接管具有呈放射状排列的多个内部具有液体流道912的翼913,所述翼的液体流道912的一端914与中心连接管的液体流道915连通,另一端具有与中心连接管在第一端的流通口916相并行的流通口917;所述翼的外径与膜柱的外壳的内径相匹配,所述翼的外周面918与膜柱的外壳的内壁相粘结;所述翼的后部具有限位结构919,所述限位结构919具有与膜柱的外壳的端部内的台阶95相配合的限位凸起910;所述翼的后端面呈斜面,所述限位结构处在翼的后端面的靠近外侧部位。所述分配器的液体流道分布均匀,提高了液体分配和收集的效果,并且,各翼还具有平衡架、安装架、限位结构的作用,能进一步提高分配器的稳定性、牢固性,且安装也更方便;限位结构919具有支脚性质,能进一步提高整个分配器的稳定性,提高其抵抗流体冲击的能力。
The
所述外壳9内的膜组件包括中空纤维膜丝,中空纤维膜丝通过环氧树脂92封固在膜柱外壳9内,处于上端的环氧树脂92将膜柱外壳9的内部空间与上端盖的下部空间隔开,处于下端的环氧树脂92将膜柱外壳9的内部空间与下端盖的上部空间隔开,中空纤维膜丝的上下端分别通上端盖的下部空间和下端盖的上部空间。
The membrane module in the
上产水出口62与上部出水总管2之间的管路21上用卡箍连接一段透明管20,透明管20再与上产水总管2连接;下产水出口52与下部出水总管1之间的管路11用卡箍直接和下产水总管连接。
A section of
所述底部横档101的支撑脚103设有调节螺母,可以调节所述模块的水平高度;上部横向支架102设有管托,用来固定上部出水总管2。
The supporting
同一列模组中的多个模块,它们的下部出水总管1、上部出水总管2、浓水出水总管8分别由其端部的连接管件200串联后再接各自的输出管路,它们的原液进料管7分别由其端部的连接管件200串联后再接其输入管路32。
For multiple modules in the same row of modules, their lower water outlet
在所述的双端产水的超滤膜集成装置中: In the ultrafiltration membrane integrated device for double-ended water production:
上部出水总管的输出管路22上设有第一阀221,第一阀221之后的输出管路分别连接到出水管23、反冲洗管24、化学清洗液排放管25、化学清洗液进液管26、底部排放管27;
The
下部出水总管的输出管路12上设有第二阀121,第二阀121之后的输出管路分别连接到出水管23、反冲洗管24、化学清洗液排放管25、化学清洗液进液管26、底部排放管27;
The
浓水出水总管8的输出管路80上设有第三阀801,第三阀之后的输出管路分别连接到浓水排放管28、原液进液管的输入管路32、化学清洗液排放管25;
The
原液进液管的输入管路32上设有第四阀321,在第四阀前的输入管路分别和浓水排放管28、化学清洗液进液管26连接;
The
所述装置在出水管上设有第五阀231;
The device is provided with a
所述装置在反冲洗管上设有第六阀241;
The device is provided with a
所述装置在底部排放管27设有第十五阀271;
Said device is provided with a
所述装置在化学清洗液排放管25上设置第七阀251和第八阀252,第七阀251控制对应上部出水总管的输出管路22和下部出水总管的输出管路12的这一路,第八阀252控制对应浓水出水总管的输出管路80的这一路;且第八阀252在上游,第七阀251在下游,化学清洗液排放管25在第七阀251和第八阀252之间的管路上与上部出水总管的输出管路22和下部出水总管的输出管路12相连;
The device is provided with a
所述装置在化学清洗液进液管26上设置第九阀261和第十阀262,第九阀261控制与上部出水总管的输出管路22和下部出水总管的输出管路12相连的这一路,第十阀控制262与原液进液管的输入管路32相连的这一路;
The device is provided with a
所述装置设有第十一阀802,第十一阀802控制浓水出水总管的输出管路80与原液进液管的输入管路32的连接;
The device is provided with an
所述装置设有第十二阀322,所述第十二阀322处在原液进液管的输入管路32与浓水出水总管的输出管路80相连处的下游及原液进液管的输入管路32与化学清洗液进液管26相连处的上游;
The device is provided with a
所述装置设有第十三阀803,第十三阀803控制浓水出水总管的输出管路80与浓水排放管28相连的管路;
The device is provided with a
所述装置设有第十四阀323,第十四阀323控制原液进液管的输入管路32与浓水排放管28相连的管路,该管路与原液进液管的输入管路32的相连处处在原液进液管的输入管路32和化学清洗液进液管26相连处与第四阀321之间。
The device is provided with a
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