CN203451964U - Water permeable brick with double-layer structure - Google Patents

Water permeable brick with double-layer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203451964U
CN203451964U CN201320387355.1U CN201320387355U CN203451964U CN 203451964 U CN203451964 U CN 203451964U CN 201320387355 U CN201320387355 U CN 201320387355U CN 203451964 U CN203451964 U CN 203451964U
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China
Prior art keywords
protuberance
surface layer
basic unit
permeable brick
water
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320387355.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦升益
刘春雨
白惠文
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Renchsand Eco Environment Protection Science And Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Rechsand Science and Technology Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water permeable brick with a double-layer structure. The water permeable brick comprises a surface layer and a base layer positioned below the surface layer, the two ends of the water permeable brick comprise a first surface layer raised part arranged at one end of the water permeable brick and a first base layer raised part arranged at the other end of the water permeable brick, and a first plate grafting structure is formed by the first base layer raised part and the first surface layer raised part. Preferably, the other two ends of the water permeable brick comprise a second surface layer raised part and a second base layer raised part which form a second plate grafting structure. In the paving process of the water permeable brick, the corresponding surface layer raised parts and the corresponding base layer raised parts of the adjacent water permeable bricks are overlapped, so that the joint between the surface layers of the water permeable bricks and the joint between the base layers of the water permeable bricks are not communicated with each other, and further weeds below brick bodies can be prevented from growing along the brick joints; the adjacent water permeable bricks can be restricted with each other, so that the stability of the water permeable brick is improved.

Description

A kind of double-decker water-permeable brick
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of brick, relates in particular to a kind of water-permeable brick.
Background technology
All the time, brick is all one of the most basic instrument while building a house of paving the way, the ground in city square, shopping street, sidewalk, community activity ground, parking lot etc. adopts brick to lay mostly, for attractive in appearance, the brick that lay in these places mostly is granite, marble, glazed tile etc., and its integral material is waterproof.While raining, fluid-tight ground has stoped rainwater directly to infiltrate through ground completely, completely ponding makes people's trip become very inconvenient, a large amount of rainwater flow away with drainage pipe, not only caused waste, more increased the weight of the burden of urban sewerage and drainage facility, and a large amount of losses of rainwater are also to cause Urban Underground water level to be difficult to one of factor of ging up, directly affected the health of urban vegetation, make the ground flora in city be difficult to normal growth, increased the weight of municipal greening burden, a large amount of losses of rainwater further increase the weight of arid, the water shortage problem in city.
For addressing this problem, some water-permeable bricks have been developed gradually, be layed in the ground in city square, shopping street, sidewalk, community activity ground, parking lot etc., while raining, part rainwater infiltrates below ground by water-permeable brick, alleviate to a certain extent the water shortage problem in city, also reduced the burden of urban sewerage and drainage facility.But because a large amount of rainwater directly penetrates into the ground of road by water-permeable brick, easily cause the loosening of part brick body, even make brick depart from road surface itself, affected people's walking, in addition, even if brick itself does not depart from road surface, also can make brick and brickwork joint gap become large, especially to spring, larger brickwork joint can get out a little weeds, grow on ground vigorously, affected the attractive in appearance of shopping street, sidewalk, city square.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that water-permeable brick of the prior art is easy to become flexible, easy growth of weeds between brickwork joint gap, thus affect the problem of city look and feel, and then a kind of double-deck water-permeable brick is provided.
For solving above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of double-decker water-permeable brick, comprise surface layer and the basic unit that is positioned at described surface layer below, described surface layer and described basic unit stack setting, a structure projection is respectively established at the two ends of described water-permeable brick, described structure projection comprises the first surface layer protuberance that is arranged at described water-permeable brick one end and the first basic unit's protuberance that is arranged at the described water-permeable brick other end, and described first basic unit's protuberance and described the first surface layer protuberance form the first connected structure.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, a structure projection is respectively established at the other two ends of described water-permeable brick, described structure projection comprises the second surface layer protuberance and second basic unit's protuberance, described second basic unit's protuberance and described the second surface layer protuberance form the second connected structure, the vertical setting of grafting direction of described the first connected structure and described the second connected structure.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, described the second surface layer protuberance and described the first surface layer protuberance are wholely set; Described second basic unit's protuberance and described first basic unit's protuberance are wholely set.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, described the first surface layer protuberance and described the second surface layer protuberance shape have angle; Described first basic unit's protuberance and described second basic unit's protuberance shape have angle.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, described surface layer and described basic unit are square, rectangle or parallelogram.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, described the first surface layer protuberance extends and arranges along described surface layer the first bearing of trend one on one side; Described first basic unit's protuberance extends and arranges along described basic unit the second bearing of trend one on one side; Described the first bearing of trend is contrary with described the second bearing of trend.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, described the second surface layer protuberance extends and arranges along the 3rd bearing of trend one of described surface layer another side; Described second basic unit's protuberance extends and arranges along the 4th bearing of trend one of described basic unit another side; Described the 3rd bearing of trend is contrary with described the 4th bearing of trend.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, described the first surface layer protuberance and described the second surface layer protuberance form acute angle, obtuse angle or right angle; Described first basic unit's protuberance and described second basic unit's protuberance form acute angle, obtuse angle or right angle.
In above-mentioned double-decker water-permeable brick, described the first surface layer protuberance and described the second surface layer protuberance form surface layer protuberance; Described first basic unit's protuberance and described second basic unit's protuberance form basic unit's protuberance; Described surface layer protuberance is identical with described basic unit protuberance shape and size.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the first surface layer protuberance and first basic unit's protuberance of double-decker water-permeable brick of the present utility model adjacent water-permeable brick in pavement process are pegged graft overlapping mutually, seam between water-permeable brick surface layer and the seam between water-permeable brick basic unit are not connected each other, and then stoped in the earth of brick body bottom weeds along upwards growth of brickwork joint; The first surface layer protuberance and first basic unit's protuberance of double-decker water-permeable brick of the present utility model adjacent water-permeable brick in pavement process are pegged graft overlapping mutually, adjacent water-permeable brick restricts mutually, even if loosening situation appears in a certain water-permeable brick, can not be separated with road surface easily yet.
(2) the second surface layer protuberance and second basic unit's protuberance of double-decker water-permeable brick of the present utility model adjacent water-permeable brick in pavement process are pegged graft overlapping mutually, further reduced the seam mutually connecting between water-permeable brick, and the water-permeable brick that water-permeable brick and surrounding are adjacent is restricted mutually, increased the stability of water-permeable brick.
(3) double-decker water-permeable brick of the present utility model, the second surface layer protuberance and the first surface layer protuberance are wholely set, and second basic unit's protuberance and first basic unit's protuberance are wholely set, and have increased the stability of structure projection, be easy to moulding, and another step has reduced the seam mutually connecting between water-permeable brick.
(4) double-decker water-permeable brick of the present utility model can be used in alkaline land improving structure, as the topping of its lower floor, hinders the downward growth of root system of plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is wherein a kind of top view of water-permeable brick of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of water-permeable brick shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the another kind of water-permeable brick of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another water-permeable brick of the utility model.
Wherein, Reference numeral is:
1-surface layer ,2-basic unit, 11-the first surface layer protuberance, 12 second surface layer protuberances, 21-first basic unit's protuberance, 22-second basic unit's protuberance.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of double-decker water-permeable brick of the present utility model, comprise surface layer 1 and the basic unit 2 that is positioned at described surface layer below, described surface layer 1 stacks setting with described basic unit 2, wherein, a structure projection is respectively established at the two ends of described water-permeable brick, and described structure projection comprises the first surface layer protuberance 11 that is arranged at described water-permeable brick one end and the first basic unit's protuberance 21 that is arranged at the described water-permeable brick other end, and described first basic unit's protuberance 21 forms the first connected structure with the first described surface layer protuberance 11.Surface layer described in water-permeable brick is in the present embodiment the cuboid that shape is identical with described basic unit, and described the first surface layer protuberance 11 extends and arranges to a side one along the long limit of described surface layer 1; Described first basic unit's protuberance 21 extends and arranges to a contrary side one along the long limit of described basic unit 2.As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, described the first protuberance 11 is cuboids that shape and size are identical with first basic unit's protuberance 21, and what its length was surface layer is wide, and width is the distance that corresponding protuberance extends.
While adopting double-decker water-permeable brick described in the utility model to lay the ground in city square, shopping street, sidewalk, community activity ground, parking lot etc., the first surface layer protuberance 11 and first basic unit's protuberance 21 are overlapped, make closely to connect between the surface layer of adjacent water-permeable brick, between adjacent basic unit, closely connect, and the seam between the seam between adjacent surface layer and adjacent basic unit is interspersed and can mutually connect, stoped weeds in underground earth along the growth of brickwork joint.
Further preferably, as shown in Figure 3, a structure projection is also respectively established at the other two ends of described water-permeable brick, described structure projection comprises the second surface layer protuberance 12 and second basic unit's protuberance 22, described second basic unit's protuberance 22 forms the second connected structures with described the second surface layer protuberance 12, the vertical setting of grafting direction of described the first connected structure and described the second connected structure.In the present embodiment, described the second surface layer protuberance 12 extends and arranges to a side one along the broadside of described surface layer 1; Described second basic unit's protuberance extends and arranges to a contrary side one along the broadside of basic unit described in 22 2; And described the second surface layer protuberance 12 is wholely set with described the first surface layer protuberance 11; Described second basic unit's protuberance 22 is wholely set with described first basic unit's protuberance 21.The first surface layer protuberance 11 forms a right angle with described the second surface layer protuberance 12; Described first basic unit's protuberance 21 forms a right angle with described second basic unit's protuberance 22, and described in it, the first surface layer protuberance 11 and described the second surface layer protuberance 12 form the surface layer protuberance of " L " types; Described first basic unit's protuberance 21 forms L with described second basic unit's protuberance 22 " basic unit's protuberance of type; Described surface layer protuberance is identical with described basic unit protuberance shape and size.And then in the pavement process of water-permeable brick, the second surface layer protuberance and second basic unit's protuberance are overlapped, further reduced the seam mutually connecting between water-permeable brick, and the water-permeable brick that water-permeable brick is adjacent with surrounding is restricted mutually, increased the stability of water-permeable brick
As the alternative of above-mentioned embodiment, described surface layer and described basic unit can also be squares, and as shown in Figure 4, described surface layer and described basic unit can also be parallelogram etc. to a kind of concrete shape of its water-permeable brick.In addition, this water-permeable brick also can be used in alkaline land improving structure, hinders the downward growth of root system of plant, avoids the damage of impervious barrier.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example is clearly described, and the not restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all embodiments.And the apparent variation of being extended out thus or change are still among the protection domain in the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a double-decker water-permeable brick, comprise surface layer (1) and be positioned at the basic unit (2) of described surface layer below, described surface layer (1) stacks setting with described basic unit (2), it is characterized in that, a structure projection is respectively established at the two ends of described water-permeable brick, described structure projection comprises the first surface layer protuberance (11) that is arranged at described water-permeable brick one end and the first basic unit's protuberance (21) that is arranged at the described water-permeable brick other end, and described first basic unit's protuberance (21) forms the first connected structure with the first described surface layer protuberance (11).
2. double-decker water-permeable brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
A structure projection is respectively established at the other two ends of described water-permeable brick, described structure projection comprises the second surface layer protuberance (12) and second basic unit's protuberance (22), described second basic unit's protuberance (22) and described the second surface layer protuberance (12) form the second connected structure, the vertical setting of grafting direction of described the first connected structure and described the second connected structure.
3. double-decker water-permeable brick according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described the second surface layer protuberance (12) is wholely set with described the first surface layer protuberance (11); Described second basic unit's protuberance (22) is wholely set with described first basic unit's protuberance (21).
4. double-decker water-permeable brick according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described the first surface layer protuberance (11) has angle with described the second surface layer protuberance (12) shape; Described first basic unit's protuberance (21) has angle with described second basic unit's protuberance (22) shape.
5. according to the arbitrary described double-decker water-permeable brick of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that,
Described surface layer (1) and described basic unit (2) are square, rectangle or parallelogram.
6. double-decker water-permeable brick according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described the first surface layer protuberance (11) extends and arranges along described surface layer (1) the first bearing of trend one on one side; Described first basic unit's protuberance (21) extends and arranges along described basic unit (2) the second bearing of trend one on one side;
Described the first bearing of trend is contrary with described the second bearing of trend.
7. double-decker water-permeable brick according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described the second surface layer protuberance (12) extends and arranges along the 3rd bearing of trend one of described surface layer (1) another side; Described second basic unit's protuberance extends and arranges along the 4th bearing of trend one of (22) described basic unit (2) another side;
Described the 3rd bearing of trend is contrary with described the 4th bearing of trend.
8. double-decker water-permeable brick according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described the first surface layer protuberance (11) forms acute angle, obtuse angle or right angle with described the second surface layer protuberance (12);
Described first basic unit's protuberance (21) forms acute angle, obtuse angle or right angle with described second basic unit's protuberance (22).
9. double-decker water-permeable brick according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described the first surface layer protuberance (11) forms surface layer protuberance with described the second surface layer protuberance (12);
Described first basic unit's protuberance (21) forms basic unit's protuberance with described second basic unit's protuberance (22);
Described surface layer protuberance is identical with described basic unit protuberance shape and size.
CN201320387355.1U 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Water permeable brick with double-layer structure Expired - Lifetime CN203451964U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105064164A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-18 钱锦涛 Novel water-permeable tree surrounding brick
CN106368299A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-01 北京仁创生态环保科技股份公司 Water filter well built by solid bricks
CN106554180A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-05 浙江工业大学 A kind of cement-based material functionally gradient brick and preparation method thereof
CN106638205A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-10 苏州大学 Water drainage floor tile and laying method thereof
CN107337399A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-11-10 宁夏正德源科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of antistatic water-permeable brick
CN113215902A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-06 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Ecological permeable pavement and construction method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368299A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-01 北京仁创生态环保科技股份公司 Water filter well built by solid bricks
CN106368299B (en) * 2015-07-24 2019-03-05 仁创生态环保科技股份有限公司 The water filter well that solid brick is piled up
CN105064164A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-18 钱锦涛 Novel water-permeable tree surrounding brick
CN106638205A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-10 苏州大学 Water drainage floor tile and laying method thereof
CN106554180A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-05 浙江工业大学 A kind of cement-based material functionally gradient brick and preparation method thereof
CN106554180B (en) * 2016-11-01 2019-01-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of cement-based material functionally gradient brick and preparation method thereof
CN107337399A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-11-10 宁夏正德源科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of antistatic water-permeable brick
CN113215902A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-06 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Ecological permeable pavement and construction method

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Effective date of registration: 20150910

Address after: 100085, room 508, building B, Ka Wah building, No. 9, 3rd Street, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee after: BEIJING RECHSAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100085 Beijing city Haidian District Third Street No. 9 Jiahua building B block 5 layer 508

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Patentee after: BEIJING RECHSAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 100085, room 508, building B, Ka Wah building, No. 9, 3rd Street, Haidian District, Beijing

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Address before: 100085 room B, block B509, Jiahua building, No. 9, 3rd Street, Beijing, Haidian District

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