CN203442885U - Efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove with hearth - Google Patents
Efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove with hearth Download PDFInfo
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- CN203442885U CN203442885U CN201320454979.0U CN201320454979U CN203442885U CN 203442885 U CN203442885 U CN 203442885U CN 201320454979 U CN201320454979 U CN 201320454979U CN 203442885 U CN203442885 U CN 203442885U
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- water storage
- heating
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- regenerator
- exhaust gases
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Abstract
The utility model provides an efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove with a hearth, belonging to the field of warming and cooking equipment for civil use and particularly relating to an energy-saving dual-purpose stove for warming and cooking. The efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove is characterized in that a heat storage chamber is divided into two chambers, i.e. an upper heat storage chamber (1) and a lower heat storage chamber (5); the inner walls of the upper heat storage chamber (1) and the lower heat storage chamber (5) are correspondingly provided with an upper water storage jacket (2) and a lower water storage jacket (6) which are mutually isolated; the cavities on the inner sides of the upper water storage jacket (2) and the lower water storage jacket (6) are an upper smoke passage (3) and a lower smoke passage (7) which are communicated; a hearth smoke passage (10) is arranged between the upper part of the lower heat storage chamber (5) and the combustion chamber (14), and is further provided with a switch; a warming smoke passage (17) is arranged between the lower part of the lower heat storage chamber (5) and the combustion chamber (14), and is further provided with a switch. According to the efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove with the hearth, the traditional discharge trend of high temperature smoke is changed, so that the detention time of smoke in the stove is effectively prolonged and the heat exchange efficiency is improved; therefore, the high efficiency and the energy conservation are really realized.
Description
Technical field
Efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace, belongs to civil heating catering facility field, is specifically related to a kind of energy-saving heating, cooking dual-purpose stove.
Background technology
At present, the producer that produces heating-cooking dual-purpose stove is a lot, and the structure of stove and accessory is also varied, but because structural problem can not effectively reduce heat loss, heating or culinary art effect are all undesirable, and the structure of the stove and accessory having is comparatively complicated, comparatively trouble is installed, is difficult for promoting.
Wherein, a kind of domestic heating cooking dual-purpose stove being widely used, his structure and operation principle be, body of heater and burner hearth are made to sandwich, fills with water in interlayer, the position aligning with burner hearth on body of heater, be provided with and lay the kitchen range mouth that pot for cooking rice is used, be welded with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on the sidewall of body of heater, water inlet pipe is connected with heating installation bag by pipeline with outlet pipe, in furnace sandwich, heated water circulates in heating installation bag, reaches the object of heating; Though this kind of domestic burners also played certain heating effect, but still there is following problem: first, center superposition due to Zao Kou center and burner hearth, the high-temperature flue gas Liu center that burner hearth internal combustion produces is because chimney swabbing action is to chimney direction deflection, so the contact of the Wei Yu the bottom of a pan, high-temperature flue gas Liu center has just been drained from chimney, so not only cook and also caused slowly the waste of the energy; The second, due to the speed that flue gas is discharged, high-temperature flue gas is shorter in the time of body of heater and burner hearth internal stops, causes the heating effect of this kind of furnace binding also unsatisfactory, still has the problem of energy waste.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of simple in structure, energy-conservation, efficient, efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace of making full use of high-temperature flue gas is provided.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace, comprise body of heater, in body of heater, be divided into combustion chamber and regenerator, top of combustion chamber is provided with kitchen range top mouth, regenerator top is provided with exhanst gas outlet, front side, combustion chamber is provided with enterprising air port and lower air inlet, it is characterized in that: described regenerator is divided into regenerator and two chambers of lower regenerator, upper regenerator and lower regenerator inwall correspondence are provided with upper water storage chuck and the lower water storage chuck of mutual isolation, the cavity of upper water storage chuck and lower water storage chuck inner side is upper exhaust gases passes and the lower exhaust gases passes being connected, the rear side of upper water storage chuck and lower water storage chuck was connected by backwater communicating pipe, between lower regenerator top and combustion chamber, be provided with kitchen range top exhaust gases passes and be furnished with switch, between lower regenerator bottom and combustion chamber, be provided with heating exhaust gases passes and be furnished with switch.By upper and lower between lower regenerator and combustion chamber, smoke gas flow circulation passage is set respectively, form two-way flue gas stroke, when opening wherein a-road-through road, close another paths, changed traditional flue gas trend, guarantee no matter be to utilize the kitchen range top to cook or heat up water, still utilize regenerator heating, can make full use of the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas of discharging from combustion chamber, really accomplish energy-conservation and efficiently utilize the energy.
Described upper water storage chuck is around the whole circle setting of upper regenerator inwall, and the volume of upper water storage chuck bottom is less than the volume on top, the upper exhaust gases passes that is trapezoidal setting at the inner Formation cross-section of upper regenerator.
In described upper exhaust gases passes, be provided with many upper chuck heating tubes, upper chuck heating tube two ends are communicated with upper water storage chuck.
Described lower water storage chuck arranges around the inwall border of lower regenerator, and in lower exhaust gases passes, is provided with many lower chuck heating tubes, and lower chuck heating tube two ends are communicated with the two sides of lower water storage chuck.
Described upper chuck heating tube is for being obliquely installed.
Described lower chuck heating tube is for being obliquely installed.The backwater communicating pipe being obliquely installed, the length that can effectively extend backwater communicating pipe, the heat exchange area of the water in increase water storage cover, guarantees heat transfer effect.
Between described lower regenerator and combustion chamber, be provided with hot water, hot water leading flank is provided with many hot water heating pipes that are obliquely installed, hot water heating pipe two ends are communicated with respectively hot water and lower water storage chuck, and many hot water heating pipes be arranged in parallel and form the stove numbness of placing fuel.By hot water heating pipe, be directly combined into the stove numbness of placing fuel, saved the trouble of stove numbness heat radiation, the heat that can utilize to greatest extent fuel combustion to discharge; The water that the hot water heating pipe being simultaneously obliquely installed is more conducive in hot water and lower water storage chuck forms convection current.
Described hot water bottom one side is provided with discharge outlet.
Described upper water storage chuck top is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom one side is provided with water return outlet; Top one side of lower water storage chuck is provided with delivery port, and delivery port is communicated with the water inlet of radiator, and water return outlet is communicated with the delivery port of radiator.
The setting that is inclined upwardly of described kitchen range top exhaust gases passes, is directly communicated with upper exhaust gases passes.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model has is:
1, possesses the double cooking function of heating, and firing rate is fast, energy utilization rate is high: by upper and lower between lower regenerator and combustion chamber, smoke gas flow circulation passage is set respectively, form two-way flue gas stroke, when opening wherein a-road-through road, close another paths, change traditional flue gas and discharged trend, guarantee no matter be to utilize the kitchen range top to cook or heat up water, still utilize regenerator heating, can make full use of the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas of discharging from combustion chamber, really accomplish energy-conservation and efficiently utilize the energy.
2, synchronously carry out, be independent of each other, save the energy: when cooking, can to the water in upper and lower regenerator, carry out preheating simultaneously, make its state that keeps warm water, when entering heating state, flue gas in combustion chamber just directly heats the temperature in upper and lower regenerator, temperature rise is quick, and heating effect is better, and has saved a large amount of energy.
3, directly adopt hot water heating pipe to form the stove numbness of placing fuel, saved the trouble of stove numbness heat radiation, the heat that can utilize to greatest extent fuel combustion to discharge.
4, the exhaust gases passes in the regenerator of top is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal setting, is more conducive to the quick discharge of flue gas, tail gas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace structure side view cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, upper regenerator 2, upper water storage chuck 3, upper exhaust gases passes 4, upper chuck heating tube 5, lower regenerator 6, lower water storage chuck 7, lower exhaust gases passes 8, lower chuck heating tube 9, hot water 10, kitchen range top exhaust gases passes 11, kitchen range top flue gas switch 12, kitchen range top mouth 13, hot water heating pipe 14, combustion chamber 15, enterprising air port 16, lower air inlet 17, heating exhaust gases passes 18, heating exhaust gases passes switch 19, water return outlet 20, delivery port 21, discharge outlet 22, exhaust outlet 23, exhanst gas outlet 24, backwater communicating pipe 25, fire bars 26, ashes chamber 27, the mouth of scratching in the ashes.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 2nd, most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 2 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2: this efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace, comprise body of heater, in body of heater, be divided into combustion chamber 14 and regenerator, regenerator is arranged on the rear of combustion chamber 14, 14 tops, combustion chamber are provided with kitchen range top mouth 12, regenerator top is provided with exhanst gas outlet 23, 14 front sides, combustion chamber are provided with enterprising air port 15 and lower air inlet 16, enterprising air port 15 and kitchen range top mouth 12 all can be used as coal filling hole, regenerator is divided into regenerator 1 and 5 two chambers of lower regenerator, upper regenerator 1 and lower regenerator 5 inwall correspondences are provided with upper water storage chuck 2 and the lower water storage chuck 6 of mutual isolation, the cavity of upper water storage chuck 2 and lower water storage chuck 6 inner sides is upper exhaust gases passes 3 and the lower exhaust gases passes 7 being connected, upper water storage chuck 2 and lower water storage chuck 6 rear sides were connected by backwater communicating pipe 24, between lower regenerator 5 tops and combustion chamber 14, be provided with kitchen range top exhaust gases passes 10 and be furnished with kitchen range top flue gas switch 11, between lower regenerator 5 bottoms and combustion chamber 14, be provided with heating exhaust gases passes 17 and be furnished with heating exhaust gases passes switch 18, kitchen range top exhaust gases passes 10 setting that is inclined upwardly, directly be communicated with upper exhaust gases passes 3.
Upper water storage chuck 2 is around the whole circle setting of upper regenerator 1 inwall, and the volume of upper water storage chuck 2 bottoms is less than the volume on top, the upper exhaust gases passes 3 that is trapezoidal setting at the inner Formation cross-section of upper regenerator 1.In upper exhaust gases passes 3, be provided with many upper chuck heating tubes 4, upper chuck heating tube 4 two ends are communicated with upper water storage chuck 2.Lower water storage chuck 6 arranges around the inwall border of lower regenerator 5, and in lower exhaust gases passes 7, is provided with many lower chuck heating tubes 8, and lower chuck heating tube 8 two ends are communicated with the two sides of lower water storage chuck 6, and upper chuck heating tube 4 and lower chuck heating tube 8 are for being obliquely installed.
The hot water 9 that is provided with independent sealing between lower regenerator 5 and combustion chamber 14, hot water 9 bottom one sides are provided with discharge outlet 21.Hot water 9 leading flanks are provided with many hot water heating pipes 13 that are obliquely installed, hot water heating pipe 13 two ends are communicated with respectively hot water 9 and lower water storage chuck 6, many hot water heating pipes 13 be arranged in parallel and form the stove numbness of placing fuel, hot water heating pipe 13 belows are provided with the fire bars 25 of the incomplete coal cinder of interception burning, on fire bars 25, be evenly equipped with the aperture leaking under a plurality of ashes, in the body of heater of fire bars 25 belows, be provided with ashes chamber 26, the body of heater of the leading flank of ashes chamber 26 is provided with the mouth 27 of scratching in the ashes.
Upper water storage chuck 2 tops are provided with exhaust outlet 22, and bottom one side is provided with water return outlet 19; Bottom one side of lower water storage chuck 6 is provided with delivery port 20, and delivery port 20 is communicated with the water inlet of radiator, and water return outlet 19 is communicated with the delivery port of radiator.
The course of work is as follows: the utility model is when work, be divided into cooking and two parts of heating, when needs such as cook or heat up water at the cooking action, rotation heating exhaust gases passes switch 18 cuts out heating exhaust gases passes 17, by opening kitchen range top flue gas switch 11, make kitchen range top exhaust gases passes 10 be communicated with combustion chamber 14 and upper exhaust gases passes 3, open lower air inlet 16 simultaneously, by lower air inlet 16 air intakes, fuel combustion on hot water heating pipe 13, by kitchen range top mouth 12, carry out cooking activity, now, kitchen range top mouth 12 is cooking mouth, the temperature at kitchen range top mouth 12 places is higher, object that can Fast Heating kitchen range top mouth 12, after high-temperature heating, the water of lower water storage chuck 6 forms hot water, and discharge by the delivery port 20 of lower water storage chuck 6 top one sides, enter in radiator, another part flue gas that combustion chamber 14 produces directly enters upper exhaust gases passes 3 along kitchen range top exhaust gases passes 10, upper exhaust gases passes 3 interior respectively with upper chuck heating tube 4 and upper water storage chuck 2 inwall generation heat exchange, the flue gas that enters exhaust gases passes 3 is heated into warm water by the water in upper water storage chuck 2, simultaneously, water in radiator enters upper water storage chuck 2 by the water return outlet 19 of upper water storage chuck 2 bottom one sides, this part warm water in upper water storage chuck 2 enters in lower water storage chuck 6 by returning backwater communicating pipe 24 again, through iterative cycles, when cooking, water in upper water storage chuck 2, lower water storage chuck 6 and radiator is carried out to initial stage heating, make it keep the hot water conditions of uniform temperature, final flue gas is discharged by exhanst gas outlet 23.
When needs are warmed oneself, close kitchen range top flue gas switch 11, enterprising air port 15 and lower air inlet 16, open heating exhaust gases passes switch 18 simultaneously, keep heating exhaust gases passes 17 unimpeded, kitchen range top mouth 12 is in opening, air inlet during as heating, the high-temperature flue gas of fuel combustion is heat hot water heating tube 13 first, water in hot water 9 and lower water storage chuck 6, thereby high temperature gas flow enters lower exhaust gases passes 7 bottoms along heating exhaust gases passes 17, from below to up, high-temperature flue gas can be trapped in lower exhaust gases passes 7 long period, water in hot water 9 and hot water heating pipe 13 is after high-temperature heating, by hot water heating pipe 13 and lower water storage chuck 6, produce convection current, hot water in lower water storage chuck 6 passes through delivery port 20 successively according to above-mentioned circular order, radiator, after water return outlet 19, enter water storage chuck 2, finally again by getting back to backwater communicating pipe 24 in lower water storage chuck 6, so repeatedly, play the effect of heating, in addition, water storage chuck 2 on before heating heating, water in lower water storage chuck 6 and radiator has carried out initial stage heating to a certain degree when cooking, therefore, the water of the inside can burn hotter and hotter, within a short period of time, just can reach the effect of heating.Remaining flue gas is finally discharged by exhanst gas outlet 23, realizes good heating effect.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not the utility model to be done to the restriction of other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace, comprise body of heater, in body of heater, be divided into combustion chamber (14) and regenerator, top, combustion chamber (14) is provided with kitchen range top mouth (12), regenerator top is provided with exhanst gas outlet (23), front side, combustion chamber (14) is provided with enterprising air port (15) and lower air inlet (16), it is characterized in that: described regenerator is divided into regenerator (1) and (5) two chambers of lower regenerator, upper regenerator (1) and lower regenerator (5) inwall correspondence are provided with upper water storage chuck (2) and the lower water storage chuck (6) of mutual isolation, the cavity of upper water storage chuck (2) and lower water storage chuck (6) inner side is upper exhaust gases passes (3) and the lower exhaust gases passes (7) being connected, the rear side of upper water storage chuck (2) and lower water storage chuck (6) was connected by backwater communicating pipe (24), between lower regenerator (5) top and combustion chamber (14), be provided with kitchen range top exhaust gases passes (10) and be furnished with switch, between lower regenerator (5) bottom and combustion chamber (14), be provided with heating exhaust gases passes (17) and be furnished with switch.
2. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper water storage chuck (2) is around the whole circle setting of upper regenerator (1) inwall, and the volume of upper water storage chuck (2) bottom is less than the volume on top, the upper exhaust gases passes (3) that is trapezoidal setting at the inner Formation cross-section of upper regenerator (1).
3. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described upper exhaust gases passes (3), be provided with many upper chuck heating tubes (4), upper chuck heating tube (4) two ends are communicated with upper water storage chuck (2).
4. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower water storage chuck (6) arranges around the inwall border of lower regenerator (5), and in lower exhaust gases passes (7), be provided with many lower chuck heating tubes (8), lower chuck heating tube (8) two ends are communicated with the two sides of lower water storage chuck (6).
5. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described upper chuck heating tube (4) is for being obliquely installed.
6. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described lower chuck heating tube (8) is for being obliquely installed.
7. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described lower regenerator (5) and combustion chamber (14), be provided with hot water (9), hot water (9) leading flank is provided with many hot water heating pipes (13) that are obliquely installed, hot water heating pipe (13) two ends are communicated with respectively hot water (9) and lower water storage chuck (6), and many hot water heating pipes (13) be arranged in parallel and form the stove numbness of placing fuel.
8. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described hot water (9) bottom one side is provided with discharge outlet (21).
9. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper water storage chuck (2) top is provided with exhaust outlet (22), and bottom one side is provided with water return outlet (19); Top one side of lower water storage chuck (6) is provided with delivery port (20), and delivery port (20) is communicated with the water inlet of radiator, and water return outlet (19) is communicated with the delivery port of radiator.
10. efficient heating hearth fast heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the setting that is inclined upwardly of described kitchen range top exhaust gases passes (10), is directly communicated with upper exhaust gases passes (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320454979.0U CN203442885U (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove with hearth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320454979.0U CN203442885U (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove with hearth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203442885U true CN203442885U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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ID=50093937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320454979.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203442885U (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Efficiently-warming quickly-heating stove with hearth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203442885U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-07-29 CN CN201320454979.0U patent/CN203442885U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20180729 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |