CN203441615U - Cylinder block and cylinder head connecting structure of automobile engine - Google Patents
Cylinder block and cylinder head connecting structure of automobile engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203441615U CN203441615U CN201320518342.3U CN201320518342U CN203441615U CN 203441615 U CN203441615 U CN 203441615U CN 201320518342 U CN201320518342 U CN 201320518342U CN 203441615 U CN203441615 U CN 203441615U
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- cylinder
- cylinder block
- cylinder head
- block
- connecting structure
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于汽车发动机技术领域,具体地说一种汽车发动机气缸体与缸盖的连接结构。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile engines, in particular to a connection structure between a cylinder block and a cylinder head of an automobile engine.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,为了降低发动机运转的摩擦损失,采取了低张力化的活塞环,导致机油消耗也呈上升趋势。主要原因是:在张力低减后,活塞环对气缸孔的追从性也同时下降,而气缸孔由于热变形及缸盖螺栓拧紧力的影响而产生变形。二者相比较,热变形的变形量要相对小一点,拧紧变形则要大一些。以往当发动机缸盖螺栓拧紧到气缸体上时,是拧紧到气缸体的上部部位,这样缸盖螺栓螺纹部的应力会透过气缸体上壁传给气缸孔,造成气缸孔变形增大,因此如何抑制拧紧变形是减少机油消耗和漏气量的关键。 At present, in order to reduce the friction loss of engine operation, low-tension piston rings are adopted, resulting in an increase in oil consumption. The main reason is that after the tension is reduced, the followability of the piston ring to the cylinder bore is also reduced, and the cylinder bore is deformed due to thermal deformation and the influence of the tightening force of the cylinder head bolts. Compared with the two, the deformation of thermal deformation is relatively small, and the deformation of tightening is larger. In the past, when the engine cylinder head bolts were tightened to the cylinder block, they were tightened to the upper part of the cylinder block, so that the stress of the threaded part of the cylinder head bolts would be transmitted to the cylinder bore through the upper wall of the cylinder block, resulting in increased deformation of the cylinder bore, so How to suppress the tightening deformation is the key to reducing oil consumption and air leakage.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种降低气缸孔变形量的汽车发动机气缸体与缸盖的连接结构。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connection structure between an automobile engine cylinder block and a cylinder head which reduces the deformation of the cylinder bore.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,它包括带有水套的气缸体,气缸盖,气缸垫,气缸盖螺栓,其特征是:所述气缸垫设置在气缸体与气缸盖相连接的密封位置上,气缸体上用于连接气缸盖螺栓的气缸体螺纹孔深度延伸到气缸体水套底部下端的位置上。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it includes a cylinder block with a water jacket, a cylinder head, a cylinder gasket, and cylinder head bolts, and it is characterized in that: the cylinder gasket is arranged at the sealing position where the cylinder body and the cylinder head are connected On the cylinder block, the depth of the cylinder block threaded hole used to connect the cylinder head bolts extends to the lower end of the bottom of the cylinder block water jacket.
具体地说,所述气缸体螺纹孔深度延伸到气缸体水套底部下端刚性高的位置上,以便抑制拧紧变形而减少机油消耗和漏气量。 Specifically, the depth of the threaded hole of the cylinder block extends to a position with high rigidity at the lower end of the water jacket bottom of the cylinder block, so as to suppress tightening deformation and reduce oil consumption and air leakage.
本实用新型是利用现有发动机气缸体、气缸盖、气缸盖螺栓,将缸盖螺栓延长,同时,对应的气缸体螺纹孔也延长,使缸盖螺栓拧紧到气缸体水套底部下端刚性高的位置上,从而降低气缸孔的拧紧变形。 The utility model utilizes the existing engine cylinder block, cylinder head, and cylinder head bolts to extend the cylinder head bolts, and at the same time, the corresponding cylinder block threaded holes are also extended, so that the cylinder head bolts are tightened to the lower end of the cylinder block water jacket with high rigidity. position, thereby reducing the tightening deformation of the cylinder bore.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案包括设计一个加长的缸盖螺栓和对应螺纹孔也延长的气缸体,加长的缸盖螺栓将气缸盖和气缸体牢固地固定在一起。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model includes designing an elongated cylinder head bolt and a cylinder block corresponding to an extended threaded hole, and the elongated cylinder head bolt securely fixes the cylinder head and the cylinder block together.
本新型还具有结构简单合理,使用寿命长,安全可靠,应用范围宽等优点。 The new model also has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, long service life, safety and reliability, and wide application range.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是图1中B-B向剖面结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure along B-B in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中A-A向剖面结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the line A-A in Fig. 1 .
附图主要部分的符号说明 Explanation of the symbols of the main parts of the drawings
1-气缸盖,2-气缸体,3-气缸垫,4-气缸盖螺栓,5-气缸体水套。 1- cylinder head, 2- cylinder block, 3- cylinder gasket, 4- cylinder head bolts, 5- cylinder block water jacket.
下面将结合附图通过实例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明,但下述的实例仅仅是本实用新型其中的例子而已,并不代表本实用新型所限定的权力保护范围,本实用新型的权利保护范围以权利要求书为准。 The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings by examples, but the following example is only an example of the utility model, and does not represent the limited scope of protection of the utility model, the scope of protection of the utility model The claims shall prevail.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实例1Example 1
如图1~3所示,图中的1为气缸盖,2为气缸体,3为气缸垫,4为气缸盖螺栓,5为气缸体水套;所述气缸垫3设置在气缸体2与气缸盖1相连接的密封位置上,气缸体2上用于连接气缸盖螺栓4的气缸体螺纹孔深度延伸到气缸体水套5底部下端刚性高的位置上。
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, 1 in the figure is the cylinder head, 2 is the cylinder block, 3 is the cylinder gasket, 4 is the cylinder head bolt, and 5 is the water jacket of the cylinder block; the
本实用新型结构简单,经过装机试验:机油消耗在3000~4000rpm范围有明显降低,其它转速范围效果略好;漏气量在2000~4500rpm低减效果较好。 The utility model has a simple structure, and through installation tests: the engine oil consumption is significantly reduced in the range of 3000-4000 rpm, and the effect is slightly better in other speed ranges; the reduction effect of air leakage is better in the range of 2000-4500 rpm.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320518342.3U CN203441615U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Cylinder block and cylinder head connecting structure of automobile engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320518342.3U CN203441615U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Cylinder block and cylinder head connecting structure of automobile engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203441615U true CN203441615U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320518342.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203441615U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Cylinder block and cylinder head connecting structure of automobile engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203441615U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104389690A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 天津雷沃动力有限公司 | Cylinder cover connecting plate of diesel engine |
| WO2017034499A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A. S. | A cylinder head |
-
2013
- 2013-08-23 CN CN201320518342.3U patent/CN203441615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104389690A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 天津雷沃动力有限公司 | Cylinder cover connecting plate of diesel engine |
| CN104389690B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-09-29 | 天津雷沃发动机有限公司 | A kind of diesel engine cylinder cover connecting plate |
| WO2017034499A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A. S. | A cylinder head |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |