CN203439004U - Hydraulic control type device for eliminating air loss energy consumption and improving low-speed performance of hydraulic retarder - Google Patents

Hydraulic control type device for eliminating air loss energy consumption and improving low-speed performance of hydraulic retarder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203439004U
CN203439004U CN201320529118.4U CN201320529118U CN203439004U CN 203439004 U CN203439004 U CN 203439004U CN 201320529118 U CN201320529118 U CN 201320529118U CN 203439004 U CN203439004 U CN 203439004U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrodynamic retarder
gear ring
energy consumption
shell
clutch
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201320529118.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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王奎洋
何仁
唐金花
蒋科军
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Jiangsu University of Technology
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Jiangsu University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic control type device for eliminating air loss energy consumption and improving low-speed performance of a hydraulic retarder. The hydraulic control type device comprises a planetary gear train, a multi-sheet brake, a multi-sheet clutch, a shell and a hydraulic control system which is used for controlling the multi-sheet clutch to be connected with or separated from the multi-sheet brake. The planetary gear train comprises a planet carrier, a sun wheel, a gear ring and a plurality of planetary gears, the planetary gears are evenly distributed between the sun wheel and the gear ring and are respectively meshed with the sun wheel and the gear ring, the planetary gears are installed on the planet carrier, the planet carrier is fixedly connected to a driven gear output shaft of a speed changer, the sun wheel is fixedly connected to an input shaft of the hydraulic retarder, the multi-sheet brake is arranged between the gear ring and the shell, and the multi-sheet clutch is arranged between the gear ring and the input shaft of the hydraulic retarder. According to the hydraulic control type device, the air loss energy consumption of the hydraulic retarder can be eliminated, the low-speed performance of the hydraulic retarder can be improved, the improvement on an existing hydraulic retarder is little, the structure is simple, usage is convenient, and working is reliable.

Description

Hydraulic controlling type is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic controlling type and eliminates empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, belongs to vehicle auxiliary braking technical field.
Background technology
When vehicle is braked or frequently brakes in long-time lasting braking, high strength, brake disc temperature can significantly raise, and friction factor decline, degree of wear are increased the weight of, and occurs the even dangerous heat fade phenomenon of total loss of brake efficiency part.Although the application of anti-blocking brake system (ABS), EBD (Electric Brakeforce Distribution) (EBD) etc. has improved stability and the reliability of car brakeing, they are very micro-to the heat fade phenomenon effect of drg.At present, complemental brake system must be installed by the many countries that comprise China clearly passenger vehicle more than regulation certain specification, bogie, and effectively the load of Split flow brake device, improves car brakeing safety performance.Retarder is one of auxiliary brake of vehicle, mainly contains two kinds of hydrodynamic retarder and current vortex retarders.Abroad, hydrodynamic retarder, due to advantages such as lock torque is large, energy consumption is low, good reliabilitys, has replaced current vortex retarder substantially; At home, due to technology and cost, current vortex retarder is still leading product, but greatly develop hydrodynamic retarder, has become inexorable trend.
Hydrodynamic retarder, also referred to as hydrodynamic retarder, its inside is provided with driving wheel and fixed wheel, and driving wheel is connected with hydrodynamic retarder input shaft, and change-speed box outputting power is to hydrodynamic retarder, drive the rotation of hydrodynamic retarder input shaft, during work, in epitrochoidal chamber, be filled with as requested a certain amount of fluid, driving wheel drives fluid to rotate impact fixed wheel, a part of vehicle braking energy is changed into the heat energy of fluid, by cooling heat radiation system, dissipate, realize the object that car brakeing is slow, improve heat resistanceheat resistant decline performance.When the normal vehicle operation of hydrodynamic retarder is housed, while not needing hydrodynamic retarder work, the fluid in epitrochoidal chamber is got back to petrol storage tank, and now epitrochoidal chamber contains air.Because traditional hydrodynamic retarder axis of a movable block is meshed with transmission output shaft and is connected by gear, in Vehicle Driving Cycle process, driving wheel is driven all the time in slew mode by transmission output shaft, air in epitrochoidal chamber forms air circulation under driving wheel effect, produce certain lock torque, thereby cause vehicle energy loss.This degradation of energy is called the empty energy consumption of damaging, and also referred to as pump loss, accounts for greatly 4% of vehicle transmitted power, has reduced the fuel economy of vehicle.Improve empty method of damaging energy consumption and mainly contain two kinds, a kind of is by installing the devices such as valve block additional or inject air in epitrochoidal chamber in epitrochoidal chamber, the air circulation in destruction work chamber, thus reduce the empty energy consumption of damaging; Before the axis of a movable block, add a clutch equipment, when hydrodynamic retarder is not worked, disengaging of clutch, driving wheel stops operating, and reaches and eliminates empty object of damaging energy consumption.(the M that square is directly proportional of the lock torque of hydrodynamic retarder and driving wheel rotating speed rmγ n 2d 5).When Vehicle Speed reduces, the lock torque that hydrodynamic retarder can provide can fast-descending.Therefore,, when Vehicle Speed is lower, the auxiliary braking poor-performing of hydrodynamic retarder, can not effectively play the effect of the slow braking of vehicle, generally need to be used in conjunction with other complemental brake systems.Empty damage energy consumption height is poor with low-speed performance is two subject matters that affect hydrodynamic retarder Integrated using performance.But, to so far, also rarely have and mention that both can eliminate hydrodynamic retarder sky damages energy consumption, can improve again the device of its low-speed performance.
Damage energy consumption and improve in low-speed performance device relevant information the existing elimination hydrodynamic retarder that can inquire about is empty, with the maximally related technology of the utility model be that publication number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN101239616A discloses a kind of hydraulic speed buffer structure that can eliminate pump loss and Granted publication number for the parallel hydraulic retarder of disclose-kind of adjusting gear engagement speed ratio of the Chinese utility model patent of CN202326833U.The former installs a power-transfer clutch additional before the axis of a movable block, realize and eliminate the empty object of damaging energy consumption of hydrodynamic retarder, but it does not have the effect that improves low-speed performance; The latter regulates driving wheel rotating speed by mechanical synchronizer pinion engagement, can improve the low-speed performance of hydrodynamic retarder, but it does not have, eliminates the empty effect of damaging energy consumption, and complex structure, operation inconvenience.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the defect that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of hydraulic controlling type to eliminate empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it both can eliminate the empty energy consumption of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, can improve its low-speed performance again, simple in structure, easy to use, with low cost, reliable operation, superior performance.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking: a kind of hydraulic controlling type is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, be used for being connected between change-speed box and hydrodynamic retarder, it comprises planetary gear train, multi-plate brake, clutch with multiple laminated disc, housing, controlling clutch with multiple laminated disc engages with multi-plate brake or separated hydraulic control system, planetary gear train comprises pinion carrier, sun wheel, gear ring and a plurality of planetary wheel, planetary wheel is distributed between sun wheel and gear ring, and be meshed with sun wheel and gear ring respectively, planetary wheel is also arranged in pinion carrier, this pinion carrier is fixedly connected on the driven gear output shaft of change-speed box, sun wheel is fixedly connected on hydrodynamic retarder input shaft, described multi-plate brake is arranged between gear ring and housing so that by joint or the separated stall of ordering about gear ring of multi-plate brake, described clutch with multiple laminated disc be arranged between gear ring and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft in case the joint by clutch with multiple laminated disc or separated order about gear ring and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft synchronize rotation or relatively rotate.
Further, described clutch with multiple laminated disc and multi-plate brake include a plurality of steel discs, a plurality of friction linings, shell, piston, pull back spring and spring keep seat, described steel disc and the friction lining shape that is distributed in distance, described friction lining is arranged on the corresponding site of gear ring and can moves relative to gear ring, described steel disc is arranged on corresponding shell and can opposite shell moves, in shell, be provided with plunger shaft, plunger shaft is connected with corresponding hydraulic control system by oil duct, described piston is positioned at plunger shaft one side, and when plunger shaft oil-feed, promote piston butt steel disc pressing friction sheet, described spring keeps seat to be fixedly mounted on shell, one end of described pull back spring is connected on piston, the other end is connected to spring and keeps on seat, the outer cover suit of clutch with multiple laminated disc is on hydrodynamic retarder input shaft, the shell of multi-plate brake is fixedly connected on housing.
Further, on described shell, be provided with spline, and be provided with the outer rim key tooth coordinating with spline on corresponding steel disc, described steel disc was arranged on shell by outer rim key tooth and coordinating movably of spline.
Further, be provided with inner edge key tooth on described friction lining, on the corresponding site of described gear ring, be provided with splined hub, described friction lining coordinates on the corresponding site that is arranged on movably gear ring by inner edge key tooth and splined hub.
Further, on described clutch with multiple laminated disc and the shell of multi-plate brake, snap ring is all installed, described snap ring is positioned at the outside of outermost steel disc.
Further, described hydraulic control system comprises petrol storage tank, electromagnetic valve, check valve, reverse check valve and the oil pump of operating oil pressure is provided, the rotor of oil pump is connected on driven gear output shaft, the oil inlet of oil pump is connected with corresponding petrol storage tank, the oil outlet of oil pump is connected with corresponding oil duct by check valve and reverse check valve respectively, one end of electromagnetic valve is connected between petrol storage tank and the oil inlet of oil pump, and the other end is connected to the junction of the oil outlet of reverse check valve and oil pump.
Further, between described oil duct and petrol storage tank, be communicated with pressure-relief valve.
Further, described planetary wheel has four.
Adopted after technique scheme, when the speed of a motor vehicle is higher and hydrodynamic retarder is worked, clutch with multiple laminated disc engages, multi-plate brake is separated, sun wheel and gear ring are joined together, planetary gear train do as a whole by the transmission of power of pinion carrier to sun wheel, transmitting ratio is one, hydrodynamic retarder normal operation.Now, vehicle power is passed to driven gear output shaft and pinion carrier by transmission output shaft through driving gear and driven gear, by planetary gear system, passes to hydrodynamic retarder input shaft, drives driving wheel to rotate, and realizes slow brake action, when hydrodynamic retarder is not worked, clutch with multiple laminated disc and multi-plate brake are all in released state, and planetary gear train is in idling conditions, and the power of pinion carrier can not pass to sun wheel, the driving wheel of hydrodynamic retarder can effectively not rotate, and the sky that can eliminate hydrodynamic retarder damages energy consumption, when the speed of a motor vehicle is lower and hydrodynamic retarder is worked, clutch with multiple laminated disc is separated, multi-plate brake engages, gear ring is fixed and can not be rotated by housing, now by pinion carrier, drive sun wheel to rotate, the number of teeth of pinion carrier is the sun wheel number of teeth and gear ring number of teeth sum, transmitting ratio is less than one, driving wheel rotating speed increases, improved the low-speed performance of hydrodynamic retarder, the utility model adopts hydraulic control mode, by controlling the Engage and disengage of clutch with multiple laminated disc and multi-plate brake, regulate power delivery status and the transmitting ratio of planetary gear train, both the sky that can eliminate hydrodynamic retarder damages energy consumption, can improve its low-speed performance again, the utility model is changed less, simple in structure, easy to use, with low cost, reliable operation, superior performance to existing hydrodynamic retarding apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that hydraulic controlling type of the present utility model is eliminated the empty structural representation that damages energy consumption and improve low-speed performance device of hydrodynamic retarder;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of planet dentition of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clutch with multiple laminated disc of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hydraulic control system of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For content of the present utility model is more easily expressly understood, according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail below.
As shown in Figure 1, change-speed box has transmission output shaft 2, driving gear 1, driven gear 3 and driven gear output shaft 5, driving gear 1 is sleeved on transmission output shaft 2, and driven gear 3 is sleeved on driven gear output shaft 5, and driving gear 1 is meshed with driven gear 3; Hydrodynamic retarder has driving wheel 13 and fixed wheel 14, and driving wheel 13 is connected with hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of hydraulic controlling type is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, be used for being connected between change-speed box and hydrodynamic retarder, it comprises planetary gear train, multi-plate brake 10, clutch with multiple laminated disc 12, housing, controlling clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 engages with multi-plate brake 10 or separated hydraulic control system, planetary gear train comprises pinion carrier 6, sun wheel 8, gear ring 9 and a plurality of planetary wheel 7, planetary wheel 7 is distributed between sun wheel 8 and gear ring 9, and be meshed with sun wheel 8 and gear ring 9 respectively, planetary wheel 7 is also arranged in pinion carrier 6, this pinion carrier 6 is fixedly connected on the driven gear output shaft 5 of change-speed box, sun wheel 8 is fixedly connected on hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11, multi-plate brake 10 is arranged between gear ring 9 and housing so that by joint or the separated stall of ordering about gear ring 9 of multi-plate brake 10, clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 be arranged between gear ring 9 and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11 in case the joint by clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 or separated order about gear ring 9 and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11 synchronize rotation or relatively rotate.Planetary wheel 7 has four, but is not limited to this.By controlling the Engage and disengage of clutch with multiple laminated disc 12, multi-plate brake 10, change power delivery status and the transmitting ratio of planetary gear train; When the speed of a motor vehicle is higher and hydrodynamic retarder is worked, clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 engages, multi-plate brake 10 separation, sun wheel 8 is joined together with gear ring 9, planetary gear train do as a whole by the transmission of power of pinion carrier 6 to hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11, transmitting ratio is one, hydrodynamic retarder normal operation.Now, vehicle power is passed to driven gear output shaft 5 and pinion carrier 6 by transmission output shaft 2 through driving gear 1 and driven gear 3, by planetary gear train, passes to hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11, drives driving wheel 13 to rotate, and realizes slow braking object; When hydrodynamic retarder is not worked, clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 and multi-plate brake 10 are all in released state, planetary gear system is in idling conditions, the power of pinion carrier 6 can not pass to sun wheel 8, the driving wheel 13 of hydrodynamic retarder can effectively not rotate, thereby eliminates the sky damage energy consumption of hydrodynamic retarder; When the speed of a motor vehicle is lower and hydrodynamic retarder is worked, clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 separation, multi-plate brake 10 engage, gear ring 9 is fixed and can not be rotated by device case, now by pinion carrier 6, drive sun wheel 8 to rotate, the number of teeth of pinion carrier 6 is the number of teeth of sun wheel 8 and the number of teeth sum of gear ring 9, transmitting ratio is less than one, and driving wheel 13 rotating speeds increase, thereby has improved the low-speed performance of hydrodynamic retarder.
As shown in Figure 3, clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 and multi-plate brake 10 include a plurality of steel discs 17, a plurality of friction linings 18, shell 15, piston 19, pull back spring 23 and spring keep seat 24, steel disc 17 and friction lining 18 shape that is distributed in distance, friction lining 18 is arranged on the corresponding site of gear ring 9 and can moves relative to gear ring 9, steel disc 17 is arranged on corresponding shell 15 and can opposite shell 15 moves, in shell 15, be provided with plunger shaft 15-1, plunger shaft 15-1 is connected with corresponding hydraulic control system by oil duct 21, piston 19 is positioned at plunger shaft 15-1 mono-side, and when plunger shaft 15-1 oil-feed, promote piston 19 butt steel disc 17 pressing friction sheets 18, spring keeps seat 24 to be fixedly mounted on shell 15, one end of pull back spring 23 is connected on piston 19, the other end is connected to spring and keeps on seat 24, the shell 15 of clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 is sleeved on hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11, the shell 15 of multi-plate brake 10 is fixedly connected on housing.In Fig. 3, the plunger shaft 15-1 of clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 keeps seat 24 and shell 15 to surround by the first seal ring 20, the second seal ring 22, piston 19, spring.
As shown in Figure 3, when clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 need to engage, hydraulic oil is in oil channel 21 enters the plunger shaft 15-1 of piston 19, the elastic force effect that oil liquid pressure overcomes pull back spring 23 moves to left piston 19, compress successively steel disc 17 and friction lining 18, gear ring 9 and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11 are connected as one, and realization is synchronized with the movement; When clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 needs separation, fluid in the plunger shaft 15-1 of piston 19 is back to petrol storage tank 26, piston 19 moves right under the effect of pull back spring 23, between steel disc 17 and friction lining 18, there is certain interval, gear ring 9 in separated position, is realized relative motion with hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11.
The structural principle of multi-plate brake 10 is similar to clutch with multiple laminated disc 12, two parts that just multi-plate brake 10 connects are gear ring 9 and housing, when steel disc 17 and friction lining 18 are compacted, gear ring 9 connects as one with housing, fixed gear ring 9, stop it to rotate, realize its state that stops operating; When steel disc 17 is separated with friction lining 18, gear ring 9 is not affected by housing, can freely rotate.
On shell 15, be provided with spline, and be provided with the outer rim key tooth coordinating with spline on corresponding steel disc 17, steel disc 17 was arranged on shell 15 movably by outer rim key tooth and coordinating of spline.
On friction lining 18, be provided with inner edge key tooth, be provided with splined hub 25 on the corresponding site of gear ring 9, friction lining 18 coordinates on the corresponding site that is arranged on movably gear ring 9 by inner edge key tooth and splined hub 25.
In order to limit the displacement of steel disc 17 and friction lining 18, as shown in Figure 3, on the shell 15 of clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 and multi-plate brake 10, snap ring 16 is all installed, and snap ring 16 is positioned at the outside of outermost steel disc 17.
As shown in Figure 4, hydraulic control system comprises petrol storage tank 26, electromagnetic valve 27, check valve 29, reverse check valve 28 and the oil pump 4 that operating oil pressure is provided, the rotor of oil pump 4 is connected on driven gear output shaft 5, by driven gear output shaft 5, driven the rotor of oil pump 4, for clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 and multi-plate brake 10 provide operating oil pressure, the oil inlet of oil pump 4 is connected with corresponding petrol storage tank 26, the oil outlet of oil pump 4 is connected with corresponding oil duct 21 by check valve 29 and reverse check valve 28 respectively, one end of electromagnetic valve 27 is connected between petrol storage tank 26 and the oil inlet of oil pump 4, the other end is connected to the junction of the oil outlet of reverse check valve 28 and oil pump 4.Electromagnetic valve 27 can adopt two-position two-way solenoid valve.Oil pump 4 can adopt half-moon-shaped gear type pump.
When clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 need to engage, electromagnetic valve 27 coils have electric current to pass through in off-state, reverse check valve 28 lockings, check valve 29 conductings, fluid in petrol storage tank 26 is pressed in clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 epitrochoidal chambers through check valve 29 by oil pump 4, compress successively steel disc 17 and friction lining 18, gear ring 9 and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11 are linked together; When clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 needs separation, electromagnetic valve 27 coils do not have electric current to pass through in conducting state, oppositely check valve 28 conductings, check valve 29 lockings, the hydraulic oil that oil pump 4 produces and the hydraulic oil in clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 plunger shaft 15-1 are got back to petrol storage tank 26 by electromagnetic valve 27, steel disc 17 is separated with friction lining 18, and gear ring 9 separates with hydrodynamic retarder input shaft 11.The hydraulic control system principle of work of the hydraulic control system of multi-plate brake 10 and clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 is similar.
Too high in order to prevent the oil pressure in the plunger shaft 15-1 of clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 or multi-plate brake 10, hydraulic control system and clutch with multiple laminated disc 12 or multi-plate brake 10 are played a protective role.As shown in Figure 4, between oil duct 21 and petrol storage tank 26, be communicated with pressure-relief valve 30.
Above-described specific embodiment; technical matters, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved further describe; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a hydraulic controlling type is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, be used for being connected between change-speed box and hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: it comprises planetary gear train, multi-plate brake (10), clutch with multiple laminated disc (12), housing, controlling clutch with multiple laminated disc (12) engages with multi-plate brake (10) or separated hydraulic control system, planetary gear train comprises pinion carrier (6), sun wheel (8), gear ring (9) and a plurality of planetary wheel (7), planetary wheel (7) is distributed between sun wheel (8) and gear ring (9), and be meshed with sun wheel (8) and gear ring (9) respectively, planetary wheel (7) is also arranged in pinion carrier (6), this pinion carrier (6) is fixedly connected on the driven gear output shaft (5) of change-speed box, sun wheel (8) is fixedly connected on hydrodynamic retarder input shaft (11), described multi-plate brake (10) is arranged between gear ring (9) and housing so that by joint or the separated stall of ordering about gear ring (9) of multi-plate brake (10), described clutch with multiple laminated disc (12) be arranged between gear ring (9) and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft (11) in case the joint by clutch with multiple laminated disc (12) or separation order about gear ring (9) and hydrodynamic retarder input shaft (11) synchronize rotation or relatively rotate.
2. hydraulic controlling type according to claim 1 is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: described clutch with multiple laminated disc (12) and multi-plate brake (10) include a plurality of steel discs (17), a plurality of friction linings (18), shell (15), piston (19), pull back spring (23) and spring keep seat (24), described steel disc (17) and friction lining (18) shape that is distributed in distance, described friction lining (18) is arranged on the corresponding site of gear ring (9) and can moves relative to gear ring (9), described steel disc (17) is arranged on corresponding shell (15) above and can opposite shell (15) moves, in shell (15), be provided with plunger shaft (15-1), plunger shaft (15-1) is connected with corresponding hydraulic control system by oil duct (21), described piston (19) is positioned at plunger shaft (15-1) side, and when plunger shaft (15-1) oil-feed, promote piston (19) butt steel disc (17) pressing friction sheet (18), described spring keeps seat (24) to be fixedly mounted on shell (15), one end of described pull back spring (23) is connected on piston (19), the other end is connected to spring and keeps on seat (24), the shell (15) of clutch with multiple laminated disc (12) is sleeved on hydrodynamic retarder input shaft (11), the shell (15) of multi-plate brake (10) is fixedly connected on housing.
3. hydraulic controlling type according to claim 2 is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: described shell is provided with spline on (15), and on corresponding steel disc (17), be provided with the outer rim key tooth coordinating with spline, described steel disc (17) was arranged on shell (15) movably by outer rim key tooth and coordinating of spline.
4. hydraulic controlling type according to claim 2 is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: on described friction lining (18), be provided with inner edge key tooth, on the corresponding site of described gear ring (9), be provided with splined hub (25), described friction lining (18) coordinates on the corresponding site that is arranged on movably gear ring (9) by inner edge key tooth and splined hub (25).
5. according to the hydraulic controlling type described in claim 2 or 3 or 4, eliminate empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: on the shell (15) of described clutch with multiple laminated disc (12) and multi-plate brake (10), snap ring (16) is all installed, described snap ring (16) is positioned at the outside of outermost steel disc (17).
6. according to the hydraulic controlling type described in claim 2 or 3 or 4, eliminate empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic control system comprises petrol storage tank (26), electromagnetic valve (27), check valve (29), reverse check valve (28) and the oil pump (4) of operating oil pressure is provided, the rotor of oil pump (4) is connected on driven gear output shaft (5), the oil inlet of oil pump (4) is connected with corresponding petrol storage tank (26), the oil outlet of oil pump (4) is connected with corresponding oil duct (21) by check valve (29) and reverse check valve (28) respectively, one end of electromagnetic valve (27) is connected between petrol storage tank (26) and the oil inlet of oil pump (4), the other end is connected to the junction of the oil outlet of reverse check valve (28) and oil pump (4).
7. hydraulic controlling type according to claim 6 is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: between described oil duct (21) and petrol storage tank (26), be communicated with pressure-relief valve (30).
8. hydraulic controlling type according to claim 1 is eliminated empty energy consumption and the raising low-speed performance device of damaging of hydrodynamic retarder, it is characterized in that: described planetary wheel (7) has four.
CN201320529118.4U 2013-08-28 2013-08-28 Hydraulic control type device for eliminating air loss energy consumption and improving low-speed performance of hydraulic retarder Withdrawn - After Issue CN203439004U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407435A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-11-27 江苏理工学院 Hydraulic control type device capable of eliminating pumping loss and improving low-speed performance of hydraulic retarder
CN105626795A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-01 江苏欧瑞格传动部件有限公司 Two-gear electromobile power assembly
CN105691196A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-22 江苏欧瑞格传动部件有限公司 Transversely-arranged two-gear electric car power assembly
US11365799B2 (en) * 2018-02-09 2022-06-21 Voith Patent Gmbh Drive device with speed limitation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407435A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-11-27 江苏理工学院 Hydraulic control type device capable of eliminating pumping loss and improving low-speed performance of hydraulic retarder
CN103407435B (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-06-08 江苏理工学院 Hydraulic controlling type is eliminated hydrodynamic retarding device sky and is damaged energy consumption and improve low speed performance devices
CN105626795A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-01 江苏欧瑞格传动部件有限公司 Two-gear electromobile power assembly
CN105691196A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-22 江苏欧瑞格传动部件有限公司 Transversely-arranged two-gear electric car power assembly
US11365799B2 (en) * 2018-02-09 2022-06-21 Voith Patent Gmbh Drive device with speed limitation

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