CN203419789U - Water-saving type reverse osmosis water purifier - Google Patents
Water-saving type reverse osmosis water purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203419789U CN203419789U CN201320525209.0U CN201320525209U CN203419789U CN 203419789 U CN203419789 U CN 203419789U CN 201320525209 U CN201320525209 U CN 201320525209U CN 203419789 U CN203419789 U CN 203419789U
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- water
- reverse osmosis
- filter element
- preprocessing filter
- pump
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000001736 Capillaries Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021271 drinking Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates a water-saving type reverse osmosis water purifier which comprises a reverse osmosis water treatment system. The reverse osmosis water treatment system comprises a water inlet, a pre-treatment part, a reverse osmosis membrane, a purified water outlet and a concentrated water outlet. A pressurizing pump is arranged in the pre-treatment part. The water-saving type reverse osmosis water purifier is characterized in that a loop device is connected to a concentrated water outlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane of the reverse osmosis water treatment system, while the other end of the loop device is connected to any position in front of a water inlet end of the pressurizing pump. As the loop device is additionally arranged at the concentrated water end of the reverse osmosis membrane of the reverse osmosis water purifier, all wash water and a part of concentrated water generated in a normal using process of the water purifier flow back to the front end of the pressurizing pump to be diluted and mixed with inlet water in the system for recycle by means of the difference between pressures at the front and rear ends during operation of the pressurizing pump, so that the discharge of wastewater is greatly reduced, and the water saving effect is remarkable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-purifying machine, and particularly a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, belongs to the technological improvement of existing reverse osmosis water purifier.
Background technology
The current raising along with people's living standard, the cleanliness factor of tap water is required also to improve constantly, and water pollutes constantly aggravation, water-purifying machine progressively enters ordinary citizen's family, wherein reverse osmosis water purifier is as the highest product of a kind of filtering precision, because of its water purification effective, moderate cost, the parent who is subject to users looks at, and reverse osmosis water purifier has become the first-selection of safty of drinking water.But because the kernel component of reverse osmosis water purifier is reverse osmosis membrane (hereinafter to be referred as RO film); according to the principle of work of RO film; for guaranteeing the normal operation of RO film; the producing water ratio of RO film (claiming again the rate of recovery) need be arranged on (all the other water of 75% are referred to as condensed water) below 25% conventionally; and for preventing that condensed water from remaining in RO film surface; form concentration polarization and then affect flux and the life-span of RO film, in system, conventionally can arrange pre-washing function (as start rinse, shut down rinse, continuously operation rinse, accumulative total operation flushing etc.).
Fig. 1 is a kind of current existing reverse osmosis water purifier, as shown in the figure, during its work, tap water direct taps into into the first preprocessing filter element 1 and processes, and after topping-up pump 2 superchargings, then through the second preprocessing filter element 3 and the 3rd preprocessing filter element 4, processes successively, then through reverse osmosis membrane 5, further filter, after filtration, become two-way: a road just becomes pure water after filtration through rearmounted filter core, capable of direct drinking; Another road is condensed water and is expelled to sewer line through waste water combination valve 7, and the condensed water of discharging this part accounts for 75% of the whole water yield, and in actual use, the ratio of the shared whole water yield of condensed water is higher, can cause like this huge waste of water resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, and excessive to solve the discharge of existing reverse osmosis water purifier condensed water and wash-down water, the problem of water resources serious waste, realizes water saving.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model object is, a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, comprise reverse osmosis water treatment system, described reverse osmosis water treatment system comprises water inlet, pretreatment component, reverse osmosis membrane, pure water outlet and condensed water outlet successively, in described pretreatment component, be provided with topping-up pump, it is characterized in that, reverse osmosis membrane condensed water exit end at described reverse osmosis water treatment system connects a loop apparatus, and the other end of described loop apparatus is connected to the optional position before described topping-up pump water intake end.
Above-mentioned pretreatment component comprises the first preprocessing filter element, the second preprocessing filter element and the 3rd preprocessing filter element being cascaded, described topping-up pump is arranged between described the first preprocessing filter element and the second preprocessing filter element, between the first preprocessing filter element and topping-up pump, be provided with magnetic valve, described loop apparatus one end is connected to reverse osmosis membrane condensed water exit end, and the other end is connected between described the first preprocessing filter element and magnetic valve.
In above-mentioned loop apparatus, be in series with combination flush valve.
Described combination flush valve is one and has concurrently and rinse and the magnetic valve of effluent function wherein have the two ends of the direct communicating valve of aperture of an effluent, or a general solenoid valve and a throttling valve with capillary pipe structure are formed in parallel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, because the concentrated water end (W.E.) of the reverse osmosis membrane at reverse osmosis water purifier increases a loop
Device, the front and back end pressure difference producing while utilizing topping-up pump operation, make the whole wash-down waters and the partial concentration water (concrete ratio is carried out difference setting according to the quality of influent quality) that in the normal use procedure of water-purifying machine, produce, be back to topping-up pump front end, with water inlet dilute mix after recycle in system, thereby greatly reduced wastewater discharge, saving water resource successful.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing reverse osmosis water purifier.
Fig. 2 is the skeleton diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, comprise reverse osmosis water treatment system, described reverse osmosis water treatment system comprises water inlet 8 successively, pretreatment component 9, reverse osmosis membrane 5, pure water outlet 10 and condensed water outlet 11, between reverse osmosis membrane 5 and pure water outlet 10, be also provided with pure water check valve 13 and rearmounted filter core 6, described pretreatment component 9 comprises the first preprocessing filter element 1 being cascaded, the second preprocessing filter element 3 and the 3rd preprocessing filter element 4, between described the first preprocessing filter element 1 and the second preprocessing filter element 3, be disposed with magnetic valve 12 and topping-up pump 2, reverse osmosis membrane condensed water at described reverse osmosis water treatment system exports a loop apparatus 16 of 11 ends connections, described loop apparatus 16 one end are connected to reverse osmosis membrane condensed water and export 11 ends, the other end is connected between described the first preprocessing filter element 1 and magnetic valve 12, certainly, this end also can be connected to the optional position before described topping-up pump 2 water intake ends, in described loop apparatus, be in series with combination flush valve 17 and recirculation water check valve 18.When reverse osmosis membrane 5 does not adopt the reverse osmosis mould of large flux, a pressure-pot 19 is set for the pure water give generating, stores supercharging described pure water check valve 13 is rear, guarantee depotition cock continuous effluent.Certainly, if the reverse osmosis mould that reverse osmosis membrane 5 is large flux, without after described pure water check valve 13, pressure-pot being set.
When the present embodiment is used, water inlet 8 is connected on water supply pipe, in pure water outlet 10, connects depotition cock, by condensed water outlet 11 access water drains.Tap water enters from water inlet 8, through the first preprocessing filter element 1, magnetic valve 12, topping-up pump 2, enter the second preprocessing filter element 3 and the 3rd preprocessing filter element 4 is done further pre-filtering successively, through pre-filtered water, enter reverse osmosis membrane 5 and carry out osmosis filtration, water after osmosis filtration generate pure water capable of direct drinking after pure water check valve 13 and rearmounted filter core 6, by depotition cock, taken at any time; And the whole wash-down waters that produce in the normal use procedure of water-purifying machine and partial concentration water (concrete ratio is carried out difference setting according to the quality of influent quality), through described loop, fill the water intake end that 16 combination flush valve 17 and recirculation water check valve 18 are back to topping-up pump 2, with tap water water inlet dilute mixes after recycle in system, filter condensed water after cleaning and by condensed water, export 11 and be expelled to water drain.
The utility model is because the concentrated water end (W.E.) of reverse osmosis membrane 5 at reverse osmosis water purifier increases a loop apparatus 16, the front and back end pressure difference producing while utilizing topping-up pump 2 operation, make the whole wash-down waters and the partial concentration water that in the normal use procedure of water-purifying machine, produce can be back to topping-up pump 2 front ends, with water inlet dilute mix after recycle in system, thereby greatly reduced wastewater discharge, saving water resource successful.
Claims (4)
1. a water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, comprise reverse osmosis water treatment system, described reverse osmosis water treatment system comprises water inlet, pretreatment component, reverse osmosis membrane, pure water outlet and condensed water outlet successively, in described pretreatment component, be provided with topping-up pump, it is characterized in that, at the reverse osmosis membrane condensed water exit end of described reverse osmosis water treatment system, connect a loop apparatus, the other end of described loop apparatus is connected to arbitrary position before the water intake end of described topping-up pump.
2. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pretreatment component comprises the first preprocessing filter element, the second preprocessing filter element and the 3rd preprocessing filter element being cascaded, described topping-up pump is arranged between described the first preprocessing filter element and the second preprocessing filter element, between the first preprocessing filter element and topping-up pump, be provided with magnetic valve, described loop apparatus one end is connected to reverse osmosis membrane condensed water exit end, and the other end is connected between described the first preprocessing filter element and magnetic valve.
3. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is in series with combination flush valve in described loop apparatus.
4. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described combination flush valve is a magnetic valve that has flushing and effluent function concurrently, the two ends that wherein have the direct communicating valve of aperture of an effluent, or a general solenoid valve and a throttling valve with capillary pipe structure are formed in parallel.
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CN201320525209.0U CN203419789U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Water-saving type reverse osmosis water purifier |
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CN201320525209.0U CN203419789U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Water-saving type reverse osmosis water purifier |
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CN203419789U true CN203419789U (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104445525A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏正本净化节水科技实业有限公司 | Household high-flow reverse osmosis water purifier |
CN105217822A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 | A kind of ultra-filtration water purifier |
CN105214499A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 | Reverse osmosis drinking fountain |
CN106186407A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 四川优普超纯科技有限公司 | There is the water purification machine of consumptive material identification function |
CN106495345A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-15 | 内蒙古科泰隆达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water-saving type water purifier |
CN107055833A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Water cleaning systems and its control method |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201320525209.0U patent/CN203419789U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104445525A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏正本净化节水科技实业有限公司 | Household high-flow reverse osmosis water purifier |
CN105217822A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 | A kind of ultra-filtration water purifier |
CN105214499A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 | Reverse osmosis drinking fountain |
CN106186407A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 四川优普超纯科技有限公司 | There is the water purification machine of consumptive material identification function |
CN106495345A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-15 | 内蒙古科泰隆达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water-saving type water purifier |
CN107055833A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Water cleaning systems and its control method |
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