CN203412356U - Pole erecting device - Google Patents

Pole erecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203412356U
CN203412356U CN201320507041.0U CN201320507041U CN203412356U CN 203412356 U CN203412356 U CN 203412356U CN 201320507041 U CN201320507041 U CN 201320507041U CN 203412356 U CN203412356 U CN 203412356U
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China
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column
pole
bracket
utility
model
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CN201320507041.0U
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Inventor
王祖甫
屈万奎
王伟
韩永全
袁华
袁鹏
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种立杆器,可变形三脚架由两根可调节高度的第一立柱和第二立柱、第一立柱和第二立柱顶端通过螺栓固定安装在支架固定调节器上,第三立柱上端穿过支架固定调节器,第三立柱顶端安装有叉杆,支架固定调节器上安装有挂环。本实用新型提供的立杆器,可以解决水泥电杆组立耗人工的问题,减少了劳动力、减轻了劳动强度、提高了施工效率以及立杆作业的安全性。

Figure 201320507041

A pole device, the deformable tripod consists of two height-adjustable first columns and second columns, the top ends of the first column and the second column are fixed on the bracket fixing adjuster through bolts, and the upper end of the third column passes through the bracket The adjuster is fixed, a fork rod is installed on the top of the third column, and a hanging ring is installed on the bracket to fix the adjuster. The pole erector provided by the utility model can solve the problem of labor consumption in erecting cement electric poles, reduce labor force, reduce labor intensity, improve construction efficiency and safety of pole operation.

Figure 201320507041

Description

立杆器Pole holder

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及属于电力配电线路施工中使用的工器具,尤其是一种用于水泥电杆组立时的立杆器。  The utility model relates to tools used in the construction of power distribution lines, in particular to a pole erector used for erecting cement poles. the

背景技术 Background technique

农村配网改造过程中,组立水泥电杆数量较多,且使用地分散;农村公路仅有3.2米左右的宽度,由于受到山区地理条件限制,电杆组立时吊车不能前往作业。单根水泥电杆重达(以8米为例)达0.5吨左右,组立电杆需大量人力。组立 7—10米电杆平均需13人,用人多,目前农村青壮年劳动力大量外出务工,施工时很难找到足够的人力组立水泥电杆。组立单根电杆耗时约99分钟,不仅劳动强度大,而且效率低,更为重要的是人工组立电杆存在较大安全风险。  During the transformation of the rural distribution network, a large number of cement poles were erected, and the places of use were scattered; the rural roads were only about 3.2 meters wide, and due to the geographical constraints of mountainous areas, cranes could not go to work when the poles were erected. A single cement pole weighs (take 8 meters as an example) up to about 0.5 tons, and a large amount of manpower is required to assemble the pole. An average of 13 people are needed to erect a 7-10 meter electric pole, which is a large number of people. At present, a large number of young and middle-aged laborers in rural areas go out to work, and it is difficult to find enough manpower to assemble cement electric poles during construction. It takes about 99 minutes to assemble a single pole, which is not only labor-intensive, but also inefficient. More importantly, there is a greater safety risk in manually erecting poles. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种立杆器,可以解决水泥电杆组立耗人工的问题,减少了劳动力、减轻了劳动强度、提高了施工效率以及立杆作业的安全性。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pole erector, which can solve the problem of labor consumption of cement pole assembly, reduce labor force, reduce labor intensity, improve construction efficiency and safety of pole operation.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种立杆器,可变形三脚架由两根可调节高度的第一立柱和第二立柱、第一立柱和第二立柱顶端通过螺栓固定安装在支架固定调节器上,第三立柱上端穿过支架固定调节器,第三立柱顶端安装有叉杆,支架固定调节器上安装有挂环。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pole device, the deformable tripod is composed of two height-adjustable first columns and second columns, and the top ends of the first column and the second column pass through bolts It is fixedly installed on the bracket fixing regulator, the upper end of the third column passes through the bracket fixing regulator, a fork rod is installed on the top of the third column, and a hanging ring is installed on the bracket fixing regulator.

第一立柱和第二立柱底部分别安装有可伸缩脚。 The bottoms of the first column and the second column are respectively equipped with telescopic feet.

可伸缩脚由支撑脚和开设在支撑脚上的多个的调节孔组成,支撑脚通过螺栓安装在第一立柱和第二立柱上。 The telescopic foot is made up of a supporting foot and a plurality of adjustment holes opened on the supporting foot, and the supporting foot is installed on the first column and the second column by bolts.

可伸缩脚底端安装有加固板。 Reinforcement panels are installed at the bottom of the retractable feet.

叉杆和第三立柱上端开设有安装孔。 Mounting holes are provided on the upper end of the fork rod and the third column.

支架固定调节器上还安装有自锁装置。 A self-locking device is also installed on the bracket fixing adjuster.

自锁装置由锁链和安装在锁链一端的固定环组成。 The self-locking device consists of a chain and a fixed ring installed at one end of the chain.

本实用新型提供的立杆器,通过第一立柱和第二立柱的伸缩,以及第三立柱的配合,可变形为三角支架或“人”字架,挂环,支架固定调节器上的用于悬挂链条葫芦,通过支架固定调节器调节三根立柱的开合度,利用三角支架起吊电杆后,将其变换为“人”字架,采用链条葫芦拉动推力杆顶起电杆上移从而达达组立电杆的效果,所需劳动力大大减少,降低了劳动强度,同时减少了立杆人员,大降低了安全风险,组立一基电杆的平均用时45分钟内可以实现,提高了工作效率;可随地势的不同而改变第一立柱和第二立柱的高度,适用于山地上平坦和有坡度的路面进行电杆组立操作,稳定性较好;能承受2吨以下的承载负荷,组立电杆快捷、安全;通过统计,使用本实用新型平均装卸每根电杆需要7人、用时为2.2工时,与现有技术平均装卸一根电杆至少需要13人、耗时15分钟相比,所需人数大大减少,并节约了工时,提高了电杆组立效率。 The pole device provided by the utility model can be deformed into a triangular bracket or a "herringbone" frame through the expansion and contraction of the first column and the second column, and the cooperation of the third column. Hang the chain hoist, adjust the opening and closing degree of the three columns through the bracket fixing adjuster, use the triangle bracket to lift the pole, and then transform it into a "herringbone" frame, use the chain hoist to pull the thrust rod to lift the pole and move it up, so that the Dada group The effect of erecting electric poles is that the required labor force is greatly reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, and at the same time, the personnel on the poles are reduced, which greatly reduces the safety risk. The average time for erecting a basic electric pole can be realized within 45 minutes, which improves work efficiency; The height of the first column and the second column can be changed according to the terrain. It is suitable for pole assembly operation on flat and sloped roads on mountainous terrain. It has good stability; it can bear a load of less than 2 tons, The electric pole is fast and safe; according to the statistics, it takes 7 people and 2.2 working hours to load and unload each electric pole on average when using the utility model, compared with the prior art, which requires at least 13 people and takes 15 minutes to load and unload one electric pole on average. The required number of people is greatly reduced, the working hours are saved, and the efficiency of pole assembly is improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图,此时本实用新型为三脚架;  Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model, and now the utility model is a tripod;

图2为本实用新型的结构示意图,此时本实用新型为“人”字架; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model, and now the utility model is a "people" character frame;

图3为本实用新型支架调节器的主视图; Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model bracket adjuster;

图4为本实用新型支架调节器的后视图; Fig. 4 is the back view of the utility model bracket adjuster;

图5为本实用新型叉杆的示意图; Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model fork bar;

图6为本实用新型第三立柱的示意图; Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the third column of the utility model;

图7为本实用新型第一立柱和第二立柱上的支撑脚的示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the supporting feet on the first column and the second column of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、图2、图3、图4和图6所示,一种立杆器,可变形三脚架由两根可调节高度的第一立柱1和第二立柱2、第一立柱1和第二立柱2顶端通过螺栓固定安装在支架固定调节器上,第三立柱3上端穿过支架固定调节器,第三立柱3顶端安装有叉杆4,支架固定调节器上安装有挂环5;支架固定调节器上还安装有自锁装置。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 6, a pole device, the deformable tripod consists of two height-adjustable first columns 1 and second columns 2, the first column 1 and the second column The top of the second column 2 is fixedly installed on the bracket fixed regulator by bolts, the upper end of the third column 3 passes through the bracket fixed regulator, the top of the third column 3 is equipped with a fork bar 4, and the bracket fixed regulator is equipped with a hanging ring 5; A self-locking device is also installed on the fixed regulator.

自锁装置由锁链8和安装在锁链一端的固定环9组成。 Self-locking device is made up of chain 8 and the fixing ring 9 that is installed on one end of chain.

第一立柱1和第二立柱2底部分别安装有可伸缩脚6,可伸缩脚6底端分别安装有加固板7。 The bottoms of the first column 1 and the second column 2 are respectively equipped with telescopic feet 6 , and the bottom ends of the telescopic feet 6 are respectively equipped with reinforcing plates 7 .

如图7所示,可伸缩脚6由支撑脚10和开设在支撑脚10上的多个的调节孔11组成,支撑脚10通过螺栓安装在第一立柱1和第二立柱2上。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the telescopic foot 6 is composed of a supporting foot 10 and a plurality of adjustment holes 11 provided on the supporting foot 10 , and the supporting foot 10 is installed on the first column 1 and the second column 2 by bolts.

如图5所示,叉杆4和第三立柱3上端开设有安装孔。 As shown in FIG. 5 , mounting holes are provided on the upper ends of the fork bar 4 and the third column 3 .

本实用新型的使用过程如下: The use process of the present utility model is as follows:

首先将第一立柱1、第二立柱2和第三立柱3组装成三角支架状态(如图1所示),将链条葫芦一端挂钩挂接于支架固定调节器上的挂环5处,链条葫芦另一端与电杆连接,拉动链条葫芦提升电杆至三角支架顶端,用木质叉杆(两根圆木用绳索绑扎)固定电杆(用于辅助支撑电杆,便于立杆器三角支架状态转换为人字架状态和人字架换位),将充当推力杆的第三立柱3取下,第三立柱穿过支架固定调节器与叉杆4连接,将三角支架组装成“人”字架(如图2所示),将链条葫芦一端挂钩挂接支架固定调节器上的挂环5处,链条葫芦的另一端挂钩挂接于推力杆尾端挂环处,拉动链条葫芦收紧第三立柱3(起推力杆的作用),第三立柱3作用于电杆同时向上运功,当第三立柱3伸到不可调节时,此时再利用木质叉杆支撑电杆,将第三立柱3复位,调整“人”字架在电杆下的位置(使“人字架”靠近电杆尾部),再次利用链条葫芦助推电杆使电杆继续上升,重复操作将电杆组立到位。 First, assemble the first column 1, the second column 2 and the third column 3 into a triangular bracket state (as shown in Figure 1), and hook one end of the chain hoist to the hanging ring 5 on the bracket fixing adjuster, and the chain hoist The other end is connected to the electric pole, pull the chain hoist to lift the electric pole to the top of the tripod, and fix the electric pole with a wooden fork (two logs tied with ropes) (used to assist in supporting the electric pole, which is convenient for the pole stand to change the state of the tripod For the state of the herringbone frame and the position of the herringbone frame), remove the third column 3 acting as the thrust rod, pass the third column through the bracket fixing regulator and connect with the fork rod 4, and assemble the triangle bracket into a "herringbone" frame ( As shown in Figure 2), connect the hook at one end of the chain hoist to the bracket and fix the 5 hanging rings on the regulator, and hook the other end of the chain hoist to the hanging ring at the end of the thrust rod, and pull the chain hoist to tighten the third column 3 (acting as a thrust rod), the third column 3 acts on the electric pole and moves upwards at the same time, when the third column 3 is extended to the point where it cannot be adjusted, then use the wooden fork to support the electric pole to reset the third column 3 , adjust the position of the "herringbone" frame under the pole (make the "herringbone frame" close to the tail of the pole), use the chain hoist to boost the pole again to make the pole continue to rise, and repeat the operation to set the pole in place.

上述的实施例仅为本实用新型的优选技术方案,而不应视为对于本实用新型的限制,本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求记载的技术方案,包括权利要求记载的技术方案中技术特征的等同替换方案为保护范围。即在此范围内的等同替换改进,也在本实用新型的保护范围之内。  Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, and should not be considered as the restriction to the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including the technology in the technical solution described in the claims. An equivalent alternative to the feature is the scope of protection. That is, equivalent replacement and improvement within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present utility model. the

Claims (7)

1. 一种立杆器,其特征在于:可变形三脚架由两根可调节高度的第一立柱(1)和第二立柱(2)、第一立柱(1)和第二立柱(2)顶端通过螺栓固定安装在支架固定调节器上,第三立柱(3)上端穿过支架固定调节器,第三立柱(3)顶端安装有叉杆(4),支架固定调节器上安装有挂环(5)。 1. A pole device, characterized in that: the deformable tripod consists of two height-adjustable first columns (1) and second columns (2), the top of the first column (1) and the second column (2) It is fixed on the bracket fixed regulator by bolts, the upper end of the third column (3) passes through the bracket fixed regulator, the top of the third column (3) is installed with a fork rod (4), and the bracket fixed regulator is installed with a hanging ring ( 5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的立杆器,其特征在于:第一立柱(1)和第二立柱(2)底部分别安装有可伸缩脚(6)。 2. The pole erector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the first column (1) and the second column (2) are respectively equipped with telescopic feet (6). 3.根据权利要求2所述的立杆器,其特征在于:可伸缩脚(6)由支撑脚(10)和开设在支撑脚(10)上的多个的调节孔(11)组成,支撑脚(10)通过螺栓安装在第一立柱(1)和第二立柱(2)上。 3. The pole erector according to claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic foot (6) is composed of a support foot (10) and a plurality of adjustment holes (11) opened on the support foot (10), supporting The feet (10) are installed on the first column (1) and the second column (2) through bolts. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的立杆器,其特征在于:可伸缩脚(6)底端安装有加固板(7)。 4. The pole erector according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: a reinforcing plate (7) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic foot (6). 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的立杆器,其特征在于:叉杆(4)和第三立柱(3)上端开设有安装孔。 5. The pole erector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper ends of the fork pole (4) and the third column (3) are provided with mounting holes. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的立杆器,其特征在于:支架固定调节器上还安装有自锁装置。 6. The pole erector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a self-locking device is installed on the bracket fixing adjuster. 7.根据权利要求6所述的立杆器,其特征在于:自锁装置由锁链(8)和安装在锁链一端的固定环(9)组成。 7. The pole erector according to claim 6, characterized in that the self-locking device is composed of a chain (8) and a fixing ring (9) installed at one end of the chain.
CN201320507041.0U 2013-08-20 2013-08-20 Pole erecting device Expired - Fee Related CN203412356U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104295149A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-21 国网河北冀州市供电公司 Automatic disassembly type pole standing side rope retaining ring and method for standing pole with same
CN107060478A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-18 武威职业学院 Upright column system and its construction method
CN109142539A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-04 中设设计集团股份有限公司 A kind of labelling apparatus for the splicing of three-dimensional imaging sonar image

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104295149A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-21 国网河北冀州市供电公司 Automatic disassembly type pole standing side rope retaining ring and method for standing pole with same
CN104295149B (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-04-06 国网河北冀州市供电公司 From tearing formula vertical rod limit sling cover open and using this retaining ring to carry out the method for upright lines bar
CN107060478A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-18 武威职业学院 Upright column system and its construction method
CN109142539A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-04 中设设计集团股份有限公司 A kind of labelling apparatus for the splicing of three-dimensional imaging sonar image

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