CN203410850U

CN203410850U - Packaging box for transportation of live fish

Info

Publication number: CN203410850U
Application number: CN201320532638.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裘臻雍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-08-29
Filing date: 2013-08-29
Publication date: 2014-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2023-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a packaging box for transportation of live fish. The packaging box comprises a box body (1) which is divided into a left half box (2) and a right half box (3), wherein the left half box (2) and the right half box (3) are connected with each other in a sealing manner; an arc gap (4), which is used for clamping the head of the live fish and is connected with the head of the live fish in a sealing manner, is formed in the joint of the left half box (2) and the right half box (3) at one end of the box body (1); an adjustable sealing mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the left half box (2), or the inner wall of the right half box (3) or the inner wall of the left half box (2) and the inner wall of the right half box (3), corresponding to the arc gap (4). Compared with the prior art, the packaging box has the characteristics of being good in adaptability, low in production, storage and use costs, and short in packaging period; the labor intensity of a worker can be reduced.

Description

The packing of transportation of live fish

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of packing that increases the transportation of live fish of transportation of live fish duration and survivor's rate when transportation of live fish.

Background technology

At present, during aquatic products-the transportation of live fish of prior art, be all that a fairly large number of live fish is concentrated in a bulk container, but the live fish that density is larger in transportation is in container, dissolved oxygen amount consumption in water is larger on the one hand, needs ceaselessly water to be carried out to oxygenation to meet the consumption of dissolved oxygen amount in water, in water, the excrement of live fish is more on the other hand, these excrements are from the junction between fish scale and fish scale and anus place, and be mainly the secrete producing from the junction between fish scale and fish scale, because under the stimulation of air pump, ight soil in fish enteron aisle in the short period of time just can be emptying, therefore seldom having excrement transportation macrura reevesii discharges from anus, too much excrement can make the water quality in container cancerate in the short period of time, cause water oxygen level to reduce sharply, making the fish in container is not hypoxia death, the excrement sucking because of live fish exactly is too much poisoned to death, because live fish just there will be the phenomenon that takes off mucus after sucking excrement, after sucking too much, regardless of water oxygen level, there are many abundances all to there will be the phenomena of mortality, finally make the survivor's rate of live fish lower, the situation that simultaneously a large amount of live fishes is easily run foul of each other in same container occurs, thereby makes the epidermis of fish occur broken skin, even occurs the phenomenon that epidermis is rotten, finally causes fish can not be sold, and causes larger economic loss.Certainly prior art also has fraction to carry out individual packaging to live fish, but the position of these packing clampings cannot regulate, and the weight of live fish differ caused the width of live fish and thickness all different, even and the width of the identical live fish of weight or thickness also not necessarily the same, and then cause the comformability of these packings poor, need to produce packaging spare of various models, therefore need various model moulds so that the packing of production different model, this has just increased production, storage and the use cost of packing; And during live fish packing, need to find corresponding packing, this has just increased the cycle of packing, and the while has also increased workman's labour intensity.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of comformability good for above problem, and production, storage and use cost are lower, and wrapping cycle is shorter and can reduce the packing of the transportation of live fish of labor strength.

The utility model overcomes the above problems technical scheme used: a kind of packing with the transportation of live fish of following structure is provided, it comprises box body, described box body is divided into left half box and right half box, described a left side half box and right half box are tightly connected, left half box in described box body one end is provided with the arc notch for clamping live fish head and being connected with live fish head seal with the junction of right half box, on the inwall of a left side half box that described arc notch is corresponding or on the inwall of right half box or on the inwall of left half box and the inwall of right half box be provided with adjustable sealing mechanism.

Adopt after above structure, compared with prior art, the utility model due on the inwall of a left side half box corresponding to arc notch or on the inwall of right half box or on the inwall of left half box and the inwall of right half box be provided with adjustable sealing mechanism,, due to the effect of sealing mechanism sealing member elastic deformation, make arc notch can clamp the girth of a garment and differ at 200 grams with interior fish; As the fishes more than differing 200 grams, can greater or lesser sealing mechanism will be originally replaced with, improve the comformability of box body, and then the mould of the model of minimizing box body and preparation use, and shorten the cycle that workman packs, reduce workman's labour intensity, thereby reduce production, storage and the use cost of box body.Therefore the utlity model has comformability good, production, storage and use cost are lower, and wrapping cycle is shorter and can reduce the feature of labor strength.

As improvement, described sealing mechanism comprises on the inwall of a left side half box that arc notch is corresponding or the inwall of right half box is provided with groove, the interior chimeric packing seal that has of described groove, after this structure arranges, when fish large surpass the deflection of packing seal time or fish when too small, original chimeric packing seal is taken out, change the packing seal of suitable size, can make arc notch can adapt to build and differ larger fish, further reduce the quantity of mould and the model of product, thus can make preparation of the present utility model and warehouse cost lower.

As further improvement, described packing seal is divided into basic unit and top layer, described top layer and basic unit are bonding, and top layer is divided into epimere, stage casing and hypomere, wherein the hardness of epimere and hypomere is less than the hardness in stage casing, because no matter the size of fish volume, all centered by stage casing, support and be combined on fish-bone, therefore the hardness ratio two ends in stage casing are high, be convenient to fish to clamp, and the partially soft words in upper and lower two ends, be easier to encase fish-bone, make packing seal can use all kinds fish, further increase applicable area of the present utility model, preparation of the present utility model and warehouse cost are further reduced, because the part on fish chin corresponding to the arc bone portion at fish gill cover rear portion and the crown is easier to injuredly, therefore can prevent that the situations such as broken skin from appearring in the part on fish chin and the crown after using the top layer that hardness is less, the integraty of assurance live fish outward appearance is better.

As further improvement, the plane that described top layer is connected with basic unit is provided with projection, the plane that basic unit is connected with top layer is provided with caulking groove, projection is entrenched in caulking groove, be provided with after projection and caulking groove, after making top layer and basic unit bonding, the Joint strenght of top layer and basic unit is higher, in use top layer and basic unit are not just more prone to the situation of disengagement yet, make stability in use of the present utility model better.

As further improvement, between described basic unit and groove floor, be provided with seal ring, seal ring makes the better tightness of box body, and water is more difficult to be entered in box body between basic unit and groove, makes stability in use of the present utility model better.

As further improvement, described box body is provided with colloid pipe, one end of described colloid pipe and box body internal communication, the other end is positioned at box body outside and sealing, the sealed end end face of described colloid pipe is provided with pinprick hole, because may only having suction, the fish gill do not exhale, and exhale completing due to the body of fish, and then cause the chamber pressure of box body sealing to increase, if not in time chamber pressure is lowered, may cause occurring that the sealing of box body is destroyed that the situation that box body integral body is broken is set, after colloid pipe arranges, when chamber pressure increases, colloid bobbin eyelet will be under the effect of pressure automatic deflation, and then guarantee that chamber pressure is in normal condition, increase stability in use of the present utility model.

As further improvement, on described box body, near arc notch, be provided with and prevent that live fish mouth from clashing into or clashing into the anticollision mechanism of other object mutually, after anticollision mechanism arranges, make the head of fish in transportation can mutually not collide or knock other object, fish head is not prone to the situation that broken skin is even rotten to the corn, and then guarantees that fish integraty and fish are from survival rate.

As preferably, the anticollision strip that described anticollision mechanism is strip shape, one end of anticollision strip is fixedly connected with left half box or right half box, and the length direction of anticollision strip and the length direction of box body parallel, the length of described anticollision strip is more than or equal to the length of 1/4 box body.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the packing of the utility model transportation of live fish.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of packing left or right half box of the utility model transportation of live fish.

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the package encapsulation pad of the utility model transportation of live fish.

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of B part in Fig. 3.

As shown in the figure: 1, box body, 2, left half box, 3, right half box, 4, arc notch, 5, sealing mechanism, 6, groove, 7, packing seal, 8, projection, 9, epimere, 10, stage casing, 11, hypomere ，12, basic unit, 13, top layer, 14, colloid pipe, 15, anticollision strip, 16, caulking groove, 17, seal ring.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.

The packing of the transportation of live fish shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2,, it comprises box body 1, described box body 1 is divided into left half box 2 and right half box 3, and described a left side half box 2 and right half box 3 are tightly connected, and conventionally between left half box 2 and right half box 3, is provided with seal ring (in accompanying drawing for drawing seal ring, and left half box and right half box can be by bindings, stacked extruding, the mode such as hasp or Tenon connects spacing), described left half box 2 in box body 1 one end is provided with the arc notch 4 for clamping live fish head and being connected with live fish head seal with the junction of right half box 3, on the inwall of a left side half box 2 of described arc notch 4 correspondences, or on the inwall of right half box 3, or on the inwall of left half box 2 and the inwall of right half box 3 is provided with on the inwall that adjustable this example of sealing mechanism 5(is left half box 2 and the inwall of right half box 3 on be equipped with, also can only be arranged on the inwall of left half box 2, or be only arranged on the inwall of right half box 3, and the sealing mechanism that this example is adjustable refers to removable sealing mechanism, certainly also can be set to adjustable sealing mechanism, by mechanisms such as adjusting bolts, packing seal ejected or retract, thereby reaching the object of adjusting).

Described sealing mechanism 5 comprises on the inwall of a left side half box 2 of arc notch 4 correspondences or the inwall of right half box 3 is provided with groove 6, the interior chimeric packing seal 7 that has of described groove 6, the shape of packing seal 7 is identical with the skeletal shape after the fish gill, when original packing seal 7 cannot satisfy the demands, taken out, replaced with other greater or lesser packing seal 7 to satisfy the demands.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described packing seal 7 is divided into basic unit 12 and top layer 13, described top layer 13Yu basic unit 12 is bonding (can be also removable connection between top layer and basic unit, as passed through dovetail furrow or T-shaped groove connection etc.), and top layer 13 is divided into epimere 9, stage casing 10 and hypomere 11, wherein the hardness of epimere 9 and hypomere 11 is less than the hardness in stage casing 10, the laminating of end face between adjacent two sections, and top layer 13 also can be divided into two sections or four sections etc. certainly; Top layer is generally colloidal materials and makes.(thickness of the epimere that this is routine and the thickness of hypomere are all greater than the thickness in stage casing, and the upper plane of epimere and hypomere and stage casing coupling end is smoothly transitted into the upper plane in stage casing, make like this range of use of packing seal larger; Conventionally in order to prevent the inwall collision in live fish gill cover folding Shi Yu basic unit's 12 lateral surfaces and arc notch 4 nearly outsides or friction, damage, also can be at the bonding one deck flexible glue of inwall in basic unit's 12 lateral surfaces and arc notch 4 nearly outsides, this just can prevent the damage of the gill cover; If when the inwall spacing in the gill cover and basic unit's 12 lateral surfaces and arc notch 4 nearly outsides is larger certainly, also flexible glue can be set).

The plane that described top layer 13Yu basic unit 12 connects is provided with projection, and basic unit 12 is provided with caulking groove with the plane that top layer 13 is connected, and projection is entrenched in caulking groove.

Between described basic unit 12 and groove 6 bottom surfaces, be provided with seal ring 17(seal ring and can be made of one the structure of formula with the seal ring of box portion, can improve sealing effectiveness; Seal ring can certainly be set, rely on the laminating of basic unit's lower plane and groove floor also can play the effect of sealing completely, just increase the difficulty of processing of basic unit and groove).

Described box body 1 is provided with colloid pipe 14, one end of described colloid pipe 14 and box body 1 internal communication, the other end is positioned at box body 1 outside and sealing, the sealed end end face of described colloid pipe 14 is provided with pinprick hole, conventionally box body 1 is provided with for being socketed the cylindrical protrusions of colloid pipe 14, cylindrical protrusions is provided with centre hole, this centre hole is communicated with the inner chamber of box body 1, and one end of colloid pipe 14 is just socketed in cylindrical protrusions, cylindrical protrusions can whole installation at left half box 2 or right half box 3, also can be in order to make a secondary mould can produce left half box 2 or right half box 3 by cylindrical protrusions half-and-half separately simultaneously, in left half box 2 and the rear cylindrical protrusions that forms of right half box 3 laminatings.

On described box body 1, near arc notch 4, be provided with and prevent that live fish mouth from clashing into or clashing into the anticollision mechanism of other object mutually.

Described anticollision mechanism is the anticollision strip 15 of strip shape, one end of anticollision strip 15 is fixedly connected with left half box 2 or right half box 3, and the length direction of anticollision strip 15 is parallel with the length direction of box body 1, the length of described anticollision strip 15 is more than or equal to the length of 1/4 box body 1.

During use, first according to the size of fish, select suitable packing seal 7 to be entrenched in groove 6, subsequently the live fish head of monomer is put into box body 1 (left half box 2 facing to arc notch 4, or in right half box 3), and can in box body 1, put into some water, can certainly discharge water, because such as the crucian in fresh-water fishes, as long as mouth and the cheek of crucian can touch water, and reaching water, body part can not survive the longer time yet, live fish head gill cover rear positions must be facing to the packing seal 7 of arc notch 4, notice that arc notch 4 can not be clipped on the gill cover, otherwise easily cause the live fish cannot eupnea and hypoxia death, also the few fish scale that exposes of trying one's best that exposes in source is drained in the minimizing that can try one's best simultaneously, also the amount that just makes excrement be excreted in extraneous water body is less, thereby the situation that can prevent live fish from sucking too much excrement and be poisoned to death, when if the distance between live fish belly bottom and box body 1 is larger certainly, can place some foam blocks, while making to place vertically, effect because of live fish self gravitation, and make arc notch 4 can't clip live fish head, finally cause live fish to be poisoned to death because sucking too much excrement, after subsequently left half box 2 being closed with right half box 3, arc notch 4 can be clamped live fish head, the inside face of packing seal 7 (being top layer 13) is fitted in after the fish gill cover of live fish on bone, prevent the activity of live fish health left and right and affect leak tightness, the excrement that fish scale part and anus are produced can not enter gill portion or the mouth of excessive live fish, finally subsequently elastic bands is tied up and put into casing or rope and bind and put into casing or spacing or spacing by cabinet wall in casing Horizontal vertical close-packed array by case lid after casing laminated multi-layer, finally at casing, put into appropriate water.

Above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the utility model is not limited only to above embodiment and has also allowed other structural change, allly in the utility model rights to independence claimed range, changes, and all belongs to the utility model protection domain.

Claims

1. the packing of a transportation of live fish, it comprises box body (1), described box body (1) is divided into left half box (2) and right half box (3), described a left side half box (2) and right half box (3) are tightly connected, left half box in described box body (1) one end (2) is provided with for the arc notch of clamping live fish head and be connected with live fish head seal (4) with the junction of right half box (3), it is characterized in that: on the inwall of a left side half box (2) that described arc notch (4) is corresponding, or on the inwall of right half box (3), or be provided with adjustable sealing mechanism (5) with the inwall of right half box (3) on the inwall of left half box (2).

2. the packing of transportation of live fish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing mechanism (5) comprises on the inwall of a left side half box (2) that arc notch (4) is corresponding or the inwall of right half box (3) is provided with groove (6), chimeric in described groove (6) have a packing seal (7).

3. the packing of transportation of live fish according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described packing seal (7) is divided into basic unit (12) and top layer (13), described top layer (13) is bonding with basic unit (12), and top layer (13) are divided into epimere (9), stage casing (10) and hypomere (11), wherein the hardness of epimere (9) and hypomere (11) is less than the hardness of stage casing (10).

4. the packing of transportation of live fish according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the plane that described top layer (13) are connected with basic unit (12) is provided with projection (8), the plane that basic unit (12) is connected with top layer (13) is provided with caulking groove (16), and projection (8) is entrenched in caulking groove (16).

5. the packing of transportation of live fish according to claim 3, is characterized in that: between described basic unit (12) and groove (6) bottom surface, be provided with seal ring (17).

6. the packing of transportation of live fish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described box body (1) is provided with colloid pipe (14), one end of described colloid pipe (14) and box body (1) internal communication, the other end is positioned at box body (1) outside and sealing, and the sealed end end face of described colloid pipe (14) is provided with pinprick hole.

7. the packing of transportation of live fish according to claim 1, is characterized in that: near the upper arc notch (4) of described box body (1), be provided with and prevent that live fish mouth from clashing into or clashing into the anticollision mechanism of other object mutually.

8. the packing of transportation of live fish according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the anticollision strip that described anticollision mechanism is strip shape (15), one end of anticollision strip (15) is fixedly connected with left half box (2) or right half box (3), and the length direction of anticollision strip (15) is parallel with the length direction of box body (1), the length of described anticollision strip (15) is more than or equal to the length of 1/4 box body (1).