CN203405529U - A small current grounding line selection device integrated with a micro-printer - Google Patents
A small current grounding line selection device integrated with a micro-printer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203405529U CN203405529U CN201320517630.7U CN201320517630U CN203405529U CN 203405529 U CN203405529 U CN 203405529U CN 201320517630 U CN201320517630 U CN 201320517630U CN 203405529 U CN203405529 U CN 203405529U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种具有改进结构的小电流接地选线装置。The utility model relates to a small current grounding line selection device with an improved structure.
背景技术Background technique
我国的配电网多为小电流接地系统,随着国民经济的不断发展,配电网规模日渐扩大,在配电网运行过程中,单相接地故障多发,虽然规程允许故障情况下可以继续运行1~2小时,但若不及时处理,极易造成相间短路,使事故扩大,影响供电可靠性。同时,在实际工作中,为了能够更好地记录参数定值的变化与接地故障信息,需要通过微型打印机将相应的参数及故障信息打印出来,以供参考和分析使用,避免人工记录数据的不便与误差。但是与现有的小电流接地选线装置配合使用的微型打印机需要专门定制采购,成本较高且使用不便。my country's distribution network is mostly a small current grounding system. With the continuous development of the national economy, the scale of the distribution network is expanding day by day. 1 to 2 hours, but if it is not dealt with in time, it is very easy to cause a phase-to-phase short circuit, which will expand the accident and affect the reliability of power supply. At the same time, in actual work, in order to better record the change of parameter setting and ground fault information, it is necessary to print out the corresponding parameters and fault information through a micro-printer for reference and analysis, avoiding the inconvenience of manual data recording with error. However, the micro-printer used in conjunction with the existing small current grounding line selection device needs to be specially customized and purchased, which is costly and inconvenient to use.
故,需要一种新的技术方案以解决上述问题。Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是可以提供一种提供方便打印功能且结构紧凑成本低廉的集成了微型打印机的小电流接地选线装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a low-current grounding line selection device integrated with a micro-printer that provides a convenient printing function and has a compact structure and low cost.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型集成了微型打印机的小电流接地选线装置可采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model integrates the small current grounding line selection device of the micro-printer and can adopt the following technical scheme:
一种集成了微型打印机的小电流接地选线装置,包括壳体、安装于壳体前面板上的显示器、安装于壳体前面板上的微型打印机;所述壳体内部设有嵌入式PC模块、及连接嵌入式PC模块和微型打印机的数据总线。A small current grounding line selection device integrated with a micro-printer, comprising a housing, a display installed on the front panel of the housing, and a micro-printer installed on the front panel of the housing; an embedded PC module is arranged inside the housing , and the data bus connecting the embedded PC module and the miniature printer.
与背景技术相比,本实用新型集成了微型打印机的小电流接地选线装置通过将微型打印机兼容于装置中的嵌入式PC模块,两者之间通过数据总线进行数据交互,进而集成了微型打印机的功能;微型打印机能够方便且即时的打印参数定值与接地故障信息,该集成了微型打印机的小电流接地选线装置结构简单紧凑且成本低。Compared with the background technology, the utility model integrates the small current grounding line selection device of the micro-printer. By making the micro-printer compatible with the embedded PC module in the device, the two perform data interaction through the data bus, and then integrate the micro-printer function; the micro-printer can conveniently and instantly print parameter setting and grounding fault information, and the small-current grounding line selection device integrated with the micro-printer has a simple, compact structure and low cost.
本装置能够实现参数定值打印和故障信息打印功能,供运行维护人员参考分析。现场运行人员在完成装置参数配置后,可以自动打印设置参数,用于备份保存。打印出的参数定值具体包括:选线算法相关定值,通讯相关定值,程序版本信息等。当配电网发生单相接地故障时,若打印机处于开启状态,打印机将自动打印出故障信息,包括接地线路编号,接地起止时间,接地次数以及接地发生时系统的运行参数等;若打印机未开启,则可以在故障消失后进入故障追忆菜单选择打印相关的故障信息。打印出的故障信息包括:发生单相接地故障的线路编号,故障起止时间,故障持续时间,故障线路特征变量,接地故障信息统计等。This device can realize the function of parameter setting printing and fault information printing, which can be used for reference and analysis by operation and maintenance personnel. After the on-site operators complete the device parameter configuration, they can automatically print the setting parameters for backup and storage. The printed parameter settings specifically include: line selection algorithm-related settings, communication-related settings, program version information, etc. When a single-phase ground fault occurs in the distribution network, if the printer is turned on, the printer will automatically print out the fault information, including the grounding line number, the start and end time of grounding, the number of times of grounding, and the operating parameters of the system when the grounding occurs; if the printer is not turned on , you can enter the fault memory menu to choose to print the relevant fault information after the fault disappears. The printed fault information includes: the number of the line where the single-phase ground fault occurred, the start and end time of the fault, the duration of the fault, the characteristic variables of the fault line, and the statistics of the ground fault information, etc.
进一步的,所述微型打印机接口定义包括数据信号、忙信号、应答信号、数据选通触发信号、接地、空引脚、出错信号、自检;微型打印机通过数据总线与嵌入式PC模块进行包括触发信号、状态信号及打印数据信息三种数据的数据交换。Further, the micro-printer interface definition includes data signal, busy signal, response signal, data strobe trigger signal, grounding, empty pin, error signal, self-test; Data exchange of three kinds of data: signal, status signal and print data information.
进一步的,所述微型打印机为前换纸面板嵌入式微型打印机,可插装在壳体前面板上作为打印输出设备,所以无需拔出整个打印机就可完成换纸等操作,使用简单方便。Further, the micro-printer is a micro-printer embedded in the front paper changing panel, which can be inserted into the front panel of the housing as a print output device, so operations such as paper changing can be completed without pulling out the entire printer, and the use is simple and convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型集成了微型打印机的小电流接地选线装置的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the small current grounding line selection device integrated with the micro-printer of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型中微型打印机与嵌入式PC模块的硬件连接原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hardware connection between the micro-printer and the embedded PC module in the utility model.
图3是本实用新型中微型打印机接口定义示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the interface definition of the micro-printer in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本实用新型,应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,在阅读了本实用新型之后,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model, should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art will understand this utility model The modifications of various equivalent forms of the utility model all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
请参阅图1所示,本实用新型公开一种集成了微型打印机的小电流接地选线装置,包括壳体、安装于壳体前面板上的显示器、安装于壳体前面板上的微型打印机;所述壳体内部设有嵌入式PC模块、及连接嵌入式PC模块和微型打印机的数据总线。微型打印机通过数据总线与嵌入式PC模块进行包括触发信号、状态信号及打印数据信息三种数据的数据交换。在本实施方式中,所述微型打印机为前换纸面板嵌入式微型打印机,该种前换纸面板嵌入式微型打印机可插装在壳体前面板上作为打印输出设备,所以无需拔出整个打印机就可完成换纸等操作,使用简单方便。Please refer to Figure 1, the utility model discloses a small current grounding line selection device integrated with a micro-printer, including a housing, a display installed on the front panel of the housing, and a micro-printer installed on the front panel of the housing; An embedded PC module and a data bus connecting the embedded PC module and the micro-printer are arranged inside the housing. The micro-printer exchanges data with the embedded PC module through the data bus, including trigger signal, status signal and print data information. In this embodiment, the micro-printer is a micro-printer embedded in the front paper-changing panel, and this kind of micro-printer embedded in the front paper-changing panel can be inserted on the front panel of the housing as a printout device, so there is no need to pull out the entire printer Operations such as changing paper can be completed, and the operation is simple and convenient.
如图2所示,本实用新型中选线装置的核心控制器采用了嵌入式PC模块,它是一款以高性能32-bit嵌入式微处理器为核心的CPU板级模块,速度快,内置“看门狗”电路,具备完善的自检功能,抗干扰及自恢复能力强。另外,微型打印机的内部接口模块采用插针式结构,可方便与嵌入式PC模块进行硬件连接,构成完整的系统。嵌入式PC模块通过数据总线与微型打印机之间进行数据交换,包括触发信号、状态信号及打印数据信息三种数据。嵌入式PC模块在输出打印数据的同时,可以接收微型打印机反馈的状态信息(BUSY、PSEL、PE等)。As shown in Figure 2, the core controller of the line selection device in the present invention adopts an embedded PC module, which is a CPU board-level module with a high-performance 32-bit embedded microprocessor as the core, fast speed, built-in The "watchdog" circuit has a perfect self-check function, strong anti-interference and self-recovery capabilities. In addition, the internal interface module of the micro-printer adopts a pin-type structure, which can be conveniently connected with the embedded PC module to form a complete system. The embedded PC module exchanges data with the micro-printer through the data bus, including trigger signal, status signal and print data information. The embedded PC module can receive the status information (BUSY, PSEL, PE, etc.) fed back by the micro-printer while outputting the printing data.
如图3所示,为本实用新型中微型打印机接口定义说明,其中DB0-DB7为数据信号;BUSY为忙信号,高电平表示打印机正“忙”,不接收数据;为应答信号;为数据选通触发信号,上升沿时表示读入数据;GND接地;NC为空引脚;为出错信号;PSEL和PE用于自检等。As shown in Figure 3, it is the description of the micro-printer interface definition in the utility model, wherein DB0-DB7 is a data signal; BUSY is a busy signal, and a high level indicates that the printer is "busy" and does not receive data; for the response signal; It is a data strobe trigger signal, and the rising edge indicates that the data is read; GND is grounded; NC is an empty pin; It is an error signal; PSEL and PE are used for self-test, etc.
使用微型打印机进行打印作业时,在嵌入式PC模块发出打印指令后,打印机初始化并进入汉字打印模式;嵌入式PC模块通过打印机的“忙”信号判断打印机是否空闲,若“空闲”,则将数据送至数据总线;然后通过触发信号判断打印机是否将数据读入打印缓冲区;待将数据全部读入后,将执行打印命令,开始打印缓冲区域数据。When using a micro-printer for printing jobs, after the embedded PC module sends a print command, the printer initializes and enters the Chinese character printing mode; the embedded PC module judges whether the printer is idle through the "busy" signal of the printer, and if "idle", the data Send it to the data bus; then judge whether the printer reads the data into the print buffer through the trigger signal; after all the data is read in, it will execute the print command and start printing the data in the buffer area.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107329030A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 合肥东玖电气有限公司 | A kind of Small Electric Current Earthing And Routing Device being easily installed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107329030A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 合肥东玖电气有限公司 | A kind of Small Electric Current Earthing And Routing Device being easily installed |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yang Rui Inventor after: Jiang Tiewei Inventor after: Xia Lei Inventor after: Guan Xin Inventor after: He Hong Inventor before: Yang Rui Inventor before: Jiang Tiewei Inventor before: Xia Lei |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Jianye Inventor after: Jiang Tiewei Inventor after: Xia Lei Inventor after: Guan Xin Inventor after: He Hong Inventor before: Yang Rui Inventor before: Jiang Tiewei Inventor before: Xia Lei Inventor before: Guan Xin Inventor before: He Hong |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140122 |


