CN203399638U - Bird repelling device for power pole and tower - Google Patents
Bird repelling device for power pole and tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN203399638U CN203399638U CN201320376969.XU CN201320376969U CN203399638U CN 203399638 U CN203399638 U CN 203399638U CN 201320376969 U CN201320376969 U CN 201320376969U CN 203399638 U CN203399638 U CN 203399638U
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- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种驱鸟设备技术领域,特别涉及一种电力杆塔驱鸟器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of bird repelling equipment, in particular to a bird repelling device for power poles and towers.
背景技术 Background technique
目前远距离电力输送,主要依靠输电塔作为线路支撑物,由于输电塔为角钢框架结构,方便了鸟类筑巢,鸟类经常在输电线路的电杆,铁塔上筑巢安家,打斗戏耍,排泄粪便,于是便引起输电线路闪络、短路等事故,造成跳闸停电,严重威胁到了供电系统的安全,给国民经济及人民生活造成重大损失。 At present, long-distance power transmission mainly relies on transmission towers as line supports. Since the transmission tower is an angle steel frame structure, it is convenient for birds to nest. Birds often nest on the poles and iron towers of the transmission line, fight and play, and excrete Feces, so just cause transmission line flashover, short circuit and other accidents, cause tripping and blackout, seriously threaten the safety of the power supply system, and cause great losses to the national economy and people's lives.
现有的驱鸟器,如CN201220358511.7公开的一种电动音响驱鸟器,在一箱体的顶部设置一主杆,主杆顶部设置一带扬声器的音箱,音箱下部设置一充气人,近靠充气人的主杆上设置一∏形的横杆,横杆的两端设置一对称的支条,支条的中部经铆钉A活动连接在横杆上,其特征是:箱体内设置一直流电机,电机轴上设置一蜗杆,蜗杆与一蜗轮衔接,蜗轮中部设置一中心轴,近靠涡轮两侧的中心轴上设置一对称的支柱,支柱的一端与中心轴活动连接,另端与箱体连接,中心轴的两端设置一对称的圆轮,圆轮的外侧设置一对称的圆柱,圆柱上设置一对称的连杆,连杆的一端与圆柱活动连接,另端从箱体顶部的槽口中伸出,并经铆钉B与近靠主杆一端的支条活动连接,支条的另端经胶带分别与充气人的手臂连接,手臂的端部设置有数根闪光条。存在以下不足:1.电池在任何温度环境下都连续放电,造成一般在三年左右即需要更换电池,无法保证长期使用效果。2.体积较大,不适用配电线路安装。3.设置过于复杂,对安装使用者要求较高。4.防水要求不达标,在多雨的季节,装置容易进水,机械传动部件容易损坏。5.驱鸟器损坏后不会自动报警,长时间无人修理,严重影响电力供应,给国民经济及人民生活造成重大损失。 Existing bird repellent, such as a kind of electric sound bird repellent disclosed by CN201220358511. A ∏-shaped crossbar is set on the main pole of the inflatable person, and a symmetrical support bar is set at both ends of the cross bar. The middle part of the support bar is movably connected to the cross bar through a rivet A. , a worm is set on the motor shaft, the worm is connected with a worm wheel, a central shaft is set in the middle of the worm wheel, and a symmetrical support is set on the central shaft on both sides of the turbine, one end of the support is movably connected with the central shaft, and the other end is connected with the box Connection, a symmetrical round wheel is arranged at both ends of the central axis, a symmetrical cylinder is arranged on the outside of the round wheel, a symmetrical connecting rod is arranged on the cylindrical, one end of the connecting rod is flexibly connected with the cylindrical column, and the other end is connected from the groove on the top of the box. It protrudes from the mouth, and is flexibly connected to the branch near one end of the main rod through the rivet B, and the other end of the branch is respectively connected to the arm of the inflatable person through adhesive tape, and several flashing strips are arranged at the end of the arm. There are following deficiencies: 1. The battery is continuously discharged under any temperature environment, resulting in the need to replace the battery generally in about three years, and the long-term use effect cannot be guaranteed. 2. Large size, not suitable for distribution line installation. 3. The setting is too complicated, and the requirements for installation users are high. 4. The waterproof requirements are not up to standard. In the rainy season, the device is easy to get water, and the mechanical transmission parts are easy to be damaged. 5. After the bird repellent is damaged, it will not automatically alarm, and no one will repair it for a long time, which will seriously affect the power supply and cause great losses to the national economy and people's lives.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决上述缺陷,本实用新型提供一种电力杆塔驱鸟器,它具有安装方便、节能环保、体积小、防水效果好,且一旦损坏后能够自动报警。 In order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a bird repellent for electric poles and towers, which has the advantages of convenient installation, energy saving and environmental protection, small size, good waterproof effect, and can automatically alarm once damaged.
为实现本实用新型的目的所采用的技术方案是:一种电力杆塔驱鸟器,具有壳体,所述壳体内底部设有电动升降杆、处理器和电源,所述壳体上部设有湿度传感器,所述电动升降杆一端设有驱鸟装置,所述驱鸟装置包括支座、电动机和延时继电器,所述电动机位于支座内,所述电动机的转动轴上设有碗型叶片,所述电动机、延时继电器、电源之间通过导线连接,所述延时继电器下设置具有一键接通功能的手机。 The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of this utility model is: a power pole tower bird repellent, which has a housing, the inner bottom of the housing is provided with an electric lifting rod, a processor and a power supply, and the upper part of the housing is provided with a humidity control device. sensor, one end of the electric lifting rod is provided with a bird-repelling device, and the bird-repelling device includes a support, a motor and a delay relay, the motor is located in the support, and a bowl-shaped blade is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor. The motor, the time-delay relay and the power supply are connected by wires, and a mobile phone with a one-key connection function is arranged under the time-delay relay.
所述手机上连接有定时充电器。 The mobile phone is connected with a timing charger.
所述电源包括太阳能电池板、光伏控制器和蓄电池,所述太阳能电池板位于壳体的上部。 The power supply includes a solar battery panel, a photovoltaic controller and a storage battery, and the solar battery panel is located on the upper part of the casing.
所述碗型叶片内设有反光镜。 Reflectors are arranged inside the bowl-shaped blades.
所述壳体内设有驱鸟胶原,所述驱鸟胶原的外壳采用隔热材料制件。 The shell is provided with bird-repelling collagen, and the shell of the bird-repelling collagen is made of heat-insulating material.
所述处理器为单片机处理器。 The processor is a single-chip processor.
本实用新型是这样实现的,将壳体倾斜固定在电杆上,壳体的开口端低于另一端,防止壳体内飘进雨水;所述壳体内底部设有电动升降杆、处理器和电源,所述壳体上部设有湿度传感器,所述电动升降杆一端设有驱鸟装置,所述电动升降杆、处理器、湿度传感器和电源之间通过信号线连接,在多雨的夏季,湿度传感器感应外界的湿度,当湿度达到设定值,湿度传感器将信号传输给处理器,处理器将该信息处理设置后,电动升降杆开始工作,缩入壳体内,达到防雨防潮作用;所述驱鸟装置包括支座、电动机和延时继电器,所述电动机位于支座内,所述电动机的转动轴上设有碗型叶片,所述电动机、延时继电器、电源之间通过导线连接,所述延时继电器下设置具有一键接通功能的手机,当驱鸟装置正常工作时,延时继电器内衔铁就会在电磁力吸引的作用下克服弹簧的拉力吸向铁芯,当驱鸟器一旦出现故障时,延时继电器内衔铁就会在弹簧的反作用力返回,衔铁触动具有一键接通功能的手机,由于具有一键接通功能的手机内预先输入了工作人员的手机号码,并把工作人员手机号设置为一键拨号,所以延时继电器按下具有一键接通功能的手机键盘后,具有一键接通功能的手机便发出信号给工作人员,负责人可以根据电话号码判断是何处驱鸟器损坏,负责人在任何地方都可以随时通知维修人员进行抢修。所述手机连接有定时充电器,定时为充电器充电,防止因手机没电,而影响报警装置。所述壳体内设有驱鸟胶原,可以消除鸟停留过的痕迹信息,鸟类不易适应,驱鸟效果好;所述驱鸟胶原外设有盒体,所述盒体上设有通孔,所述盒体采用隔热材料制件,防止夏天温度过高,驱鸟胶原损坏。 The utility model is realized in such a way that the housing is obliquely fixed on the pole, and the open end of the housing is lower than the other end to prevent rainwater from drifting into the housing; the inner bottom of the housing is provided with an electric lifting rod, a processor and a power supply , the upper part of the housing is provided with a humidity sensor, and one end of the electric lifting rod is provided with a bird repelling device, and the electric lifting rod, the processor, the humidity sensor and the power supply are connected by a signal line. Sensing the humidity of the outside world, when the humidity reaches the set value, the humidity sensor transmits the signal to the processor, and after the processor processes and sets the information, the electric lifting rod starts to work and retracts into the housing to achieve the effect of preventing rain and moisture; The bird device includes a support, a motor and a time-delay relay. The motor is located in the support. The rotating shaft of the motor is provided with bowl-shaped blades. The motor, the time-delay relay and the power supply are connected by wires. A mobile phone with one-button connection function is set under the delay relay. When the bird repellent device is working normally, the armature in the delay relay will be attracted by the electromagnetic force to overcome the tension of the spring and attract to the iron core. When the bird repellent device once When a fault occurs, the armature in the time-delay relay will return under the reaction force of the spring, and the armature will touch the mobile phone with the function of one-key connection. The mobile phone number of the staff is set to one-key dialing, so after the delay relay presses the keypad of the mobile phone with the function of one-key connection, the mobile phone with the function of one-key connection will send a signal to the staff, and the person in charge can judge the number according to the phone number. Where the bird repellent is damaged, the person in charge can notify the maintenance personnel at any time to carry out emergency repairs. The mobile phone is connected with a regular charger, and the charger is charged regularly to prevent the alarm device from being affected due to the lack of power of the mobile phone. The shell is provided with bird-repelling collagen, which can eliminate the trace information of birds staying, the bird is not easy to adapt, and the bird-repelling effect is good; the bird-repelling collagen is provided with a box body, and the box body is provided with a through hole. The box body is made of heat-insulating material to prevent the bird-repelling collagen from being damaged due to excessive temperature in summer.
经本发明人统计,传统的驱鸟器,90%以上都是因为驱鸟器的传动部位锈烛或电路短路造成驱鸟器损坏,本实用新型的驱鸟器防水效果好,能够完全避免因驱鸟器的传动部位锈烛或电路短路造成驱鸟器损坏,且即便是人为损坏驱鸟器,也能够远程报警,保障电力正常供应,避免国民经济及人民生活造成重大损失。 According to the statistics of the present inventor, more than 90% of the traditional bird repellents are damaged due to the rusting of the transmission part of the bird repellent or the short circuit of the circuit. The bird repellent of the utility model has a good waterproof effect and can completely avoid the The transmission part of the bird repellent is rusted or the circuit is short-circuited and the bird repellent is damaged, and even if the bird repellent is damaged artificially, it can also remotely alarm to ensure the normal supply of electricity and avoid major losses to the national economy and people's lives.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种电力杆塔驱鸟器,具有壳体5,所述壳体5内底部设有电动升降杆6、处理器3和电源2,所述壳体5上部设有湿度传感器1,所述电动升降杆6一端设有驱鸟装置,所述驱鸟装置包括支座7、电动机8和延时继电器11,所述电动机8位于支座7内,所述电动机8的转动轴9上设有碗型叶片10,所述电动机8、延时继电器11、电源2之间通过导线连接,所述延时继电器11下设置具有一键接通功能的手机12,所述手机上连接有定时充电器13,所述电源包括太阳能电池板4、光伏控制器15和蓄电池,所述太阳能电池板4位于壳体5的上部,所述碗型叶片10内设有反光镜,所述壳体5内设有驱鸟胶原14,所述驱鸟胶原14外设有盒体,所述盒体上设有通孔,所述盒体采用隔热材料制件,所述处理器为单片机处理器。
As shown in Figure 1, a bird repellent for power poles and towers has a
本实用新型是这样实现的,将壳体倾斜固定在电杆上,壳体的开口端低于另一端,防止壳体内飘进雨水;所述壳体内底部设有电动升降杆、处理器和电源,所述壳体上部设有湿度传感器,所述电动升降杆一端设有驱鸟装置,所述电动升降杆、处理器、湿度传感器和电源之间通过信号线连接,在多雨的夏季,湿度传感器感应外界的湿度,当湿度达到设定值,湿度传感器将信号传输给处理器,处理器将该信息处理设置后,电动升降杆开始工作,缩入壳体内,达到防雨防潮作用;当湿度达到设定值,湿度传感器将信号传输给处理器,处理器将该信息处理设置后,电动升降杆开始工作,伸出壳体外,驱鸟器正常工作;所述驱鸟装置包括支座、电动机和延时继电器,所述电动机位于支座内,所述电动机的转动轴上设有碗型叶片,所述电动机、延时继电器、电源之间通过导线连接,所述延时继电器下设置具有一键接通功能的手机,当驱鸟装置正常工作时,延时继电器内衔铁就会在电磁力吸引的作用下克服弹簧的拉力吸向铁芯,当驱鸟器一旦出现故障时,延时继电器内衔铁就会在弹簧的反作用力返回,衔铁触动具有一键接通功能的手机,由于具有一键接通功能的手机内预先输入了工作人员的手机号码,并把工作人员手机号设置为一键拨号,所以延时继电器按下具有一键接通功能的手机键盘后,具有一键接通功能的手机便发出信号给工作人员,负责人可以根据电话号码判断是何处驱鸟器损坏,负责人在任何地方都可以随时通知维修人员进行抢修。所述手机连接有定时充电器,定时为充电器充电,防止因手机没电,而影响报警装置。所述壳体内设有驱鸟胶原,可以消除鸟停留过的痕迹信息,鸟类不易适应,驱鸟效果好;所述驱鸟胶原外设有盒体,所述盒体上设有通孔,所述盒体采用隔热材料制件,防止夏天温度过高,驱鸟胶原损坏。 The utility model is realized in such a way that the housing is obliquely fixed on the pole, and the open end of the housing is lower than the other end to prevent rainwater from drifting into the housing; the inner bottom of the housing is provided with an electric lifting rod, a processor and a power supply , the upper part of the housing is provided with a humidity sensor, and one end of the electric lifting rod is provided with a bird repelling device, and the electric lifting rod, the processor, the humidity sensor and the power supply are connected by a signal line. Sensing the humidity of the outside world, when the humidity reaches the set value, the humidity sensor transmits the signal to the processor. Set the value, the humidity sensor transmits the signal to the processor, and after the processor processes and sets the information, the electric lifting rod starts to work, stretches out of the housing, and the bird repelling device works normally; the bird repelling device includes a support, a motor and Time-delay relay, the motor is located in the support, the rotating shaft of the motor is provided with bowl-shaped blades, the motor, the time-delay relay, and the power supply are connected by wires, and the bottom of the time-delay relay is provided with a key When the mobile phone is connected to the function, when the bird repellent device is working normally, the armature in the delay relay will be attracted by the electromagnetic force to overcome the tension of the spring and attract to the iron core. When the bird repellent fails, the delay relay will The armature will return under the reaction force of the spring, and the armature will touch the mobile phone with one-key connection function, because the mobile phone number of the staff member is pre-inputted in the mobile phone with one-key connection function, and the staff phone number is set as one-key Dial-up, so after the delay relay presses the keypad of the mobile phone with one-key connection function, the mobile phone with one-key connection function will send a signal to the staff, and the person in charge can judge where the bird repellent is damaged according to the phone number Anyone in any place can notify the maintenance personnel for emergency repair at any time. The mobile phone is connected with a regular charger, and the charger is charged regularly to prevent the alarm device from being affected due to the lack of power of the mobile phone. The shell is provided with bird-repelling collagen, which can eliminate the trace information of birds staying, the bird is not easy to adapt, and the bird-repelling effect is good; the bird-repelling collagen is provided with a box body, and the box body is provided with a through hole. The box body is made of heat-insulating material to prevent the bird-repelling collagen from being damaged due to excessive temperature in summer.
经本发明人统计,传统的驱鸟器,90%以上都是因为驱鸟器的传动部位锈烛或电路短路造成驱鸟器损坏,本实用新型的驱鸟器防水效果好,能够完全避免因驱鸟器的传动部位锈烛或电路短路造成驱鸟器损坏,且即便是人为损坏驱鸟器,也能够远程报警,保障电力正常供应,避免国民经济及人民生活造成重大损失,具有很好的使用和推广价值。 According to the statistics of the present inventor, more than 90% of the traditional bird repellents are damaged due to the rusting of the transmission part of the bird repellent or the short circuit of the circuit. The bird repellent of the utility model has a good waterproof effect and can completely avoid the The transmission part of the bird repellent is rusted or the circuit is short-circuited and the bird repellent is damaged, and even if the bird repellent is damaged artificially, it can also remotely alarm to ensure the normal supply of electricity and avoid major losses to the national economy and people's lives. Use and promote value.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283712A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Bird-repellent device for electric power tower |
CN104738026A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-01 | 仲杏英 | Power isolation net |
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2013
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103283712A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Bird-repellent device for electric power tower |
CN103283712B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2018-12-11 | 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | A kind of bird expeller of overhead electric line support |
CN104738026A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-01 | 仲杏英 | Power isolation net |
CN106848926A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 张琴 | The method of work of electric power separation net |
CN104738026B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 鲁电集团有限公司 | Electric power separation net |
CN106848926B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2018-07-06 | 张琴 | The method of work of electric power separation net |
CN106848926B8 (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2018-08-10 | 陈斌 | The working method of electric power separation net |
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