CN203396743U - Mineral work electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system - Google Patents

Mineral work electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203396743U
CN203396743U CN201320522855.1U CN201320522855U CN203396743U CN 203396743 U CN203396743 U CN 203396743U CN 201320522855 U CN201320522855 U CN 201320522855U CN 203396743 U CN203396743 U CN 203396743U
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China
Prior art keywords
mineral
high pressure
working electrode
chemical test
water under
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201320522855.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李和平
周丽
徐惠刚
杨美奇
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Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mineral work electrode for electrochemical test of a high-pressure hydrothermal system. The mineral work electrode comprises a lead (6) and a mineral electrode (1), wherein the lead (6) penetrates through a through hole in an insulation conical pad (3) to be connected with the mineral electrode (1), the insulation conical pad (3) is arranged at the lower part of a sealing insulation taper sleeve (2), and the mineral electrode (1) is arranged at the upper part of the sealing insulation taper sleeve (2). The mineral work electrode can be applied to the electrochemical test of the high-pressure hydrothermal system under the conditions of normal temperature-500 DEG C and normal pressure-100MPa, and is capable of effectively solving the problem that the electrochemical test can not be carried out under the conditions of 374 DEG C and 22MPa of supercritical water in the prior art.

Description

Mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test
Technical field
The utility model relates to mineral working electrode, relates in particular to the mineral working electrode that is applicable to water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test.
Background technology
The most bacterial attachments of nature and part metals oxide mineral all belong to semiconductor mineral, and in aqueous fluid, the course of dissolution essence of these natural electric conductivity mineral is a kind of electrochemical process, is similar to the galvanic corrosion of metal.The interaction of aqueous fluid-electric conductivity mineral facies is the interactional important component part of occurring in nature aqueous fluid-solid, in order to study the interfacial reaction mechanism between aqueous fluid-electric conductivity mineral (combination), just electric conductivity mineral must be made into working electrode and be convenient to electro-chemical test.Earth interior is the environment of a High Temperature High Pressure, interaction between High Temperature High Pressure hydrothermal fluid and electric conductivity mineral is the core process of the many formation of ore deposits of nature and evolution, carry out the electrochemical research of electric conductivity mineral in High Temperature High Pressure hydrothermal system, not only for Cheng ore deposit, mineral deposit mechanism and exploration prospecting, there is important directive significance, but also the Pressure hydrometallurgy technique that can be processing polymetallic ore is selected experimental basis is provided.Yet because high temperature and high pressure environment is harsh, the epoxy resin casting and the thermal shrinkage polyfluortetraethylene pipe that often use under normal temperature, all can not apply to the above condition of supercritical water (374 ℃ and 22 MPa).For this reason, the mineral working electrode that development is applicable to water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model: a kind of mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test is provided, can not carries out the problem of electro-chemical test to solve the electro-chemical test mineral working electrode existing in prior art under the above condition of supercritical water (374 ℃ and 22 MPa).
Technical solutions of the utility model:
Mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test, comprise lead-in wire, mineral electrodes, lead-in wire is connected with mineral electrodes through the through hole on insulation cone pad, and insulation cone pad is arranged on the bottom of sealed insulation tapered sleeve, and mineral electrodes is arranged on the top of sealed insulation tapered sleeve.
Above-mentioned mineral electrodes is cone-shaped body.
The material of aforesaid mineral electrodes is natural monocrystalline or block electric conductivity mineral.
The material of aforesaid insulation cone pad and sealed insulation tapered sleeve is mica or pyrophyllite or boron nitride.
Aforesaid lead-in wire exposed part has insulating ceramics pipe outward.
Aforesaid sealed insulation tapered sleeve is arranged on the pedestal of taper hole.
Aforesaid pedestal is titanium material.
The utility model beneficial effect:
Compared with prior art, the utility model fits together taper mineral electrodes, sealed insulation tapered sleeve, insulation cone pad, lead-in wire and pedestal, form taper self-energized seal technology, during use along with the increase of autoclave internal pressure, sealed insulating material distortion is larger, the better effects if of sealing, the electro-chemical test work that can be applicable to the hydrothermal system under normal temperature ~ 500 ℃ and normal pressure ~ 100MPa condition, can effectively solve prior art and can not under the above condition of supercritical water (374 ℃ and 22 MPa), carry out the problem of electro-chemical test; Insulation cone pad and sealed insulation tapered sleeve adopt mica or pyrophyllite or boron nitride to make, and High Temperature High Pressure lower seal insulating property are better; Lead-in wire exposed part has insulating ceramics pipe outward, plays the effect of insulation protection; Pedestal adopts titanium material processing and fabricating, and high temperature resistance high pressure corrosive nature is good.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structure cut-open view of the utility model mineral working electrode.
embodiment:
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test, lead-in wire 6 is connected with mineral electrodes 1 through the through hole on insulation cone pad 3, insulation cone pad 3 is arranged on the bottom of sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2, mineral electrodes 1 is arranged on the top of sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2, and sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2 packs in the taper hole of pedestal 4.
Mineral electrodes 1 adopts chalcopyrite to make.
Insulation cone pad 3 and sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2 adopt micas or pyrophyllite or boron nitride to make, and High Temperature High Pressure lower seal insulating property are better, and the aperture that insulation cone pad 3 centers are processed with 0.5mm is convenient to go between and 6 is passed.
Lead-in wire 6 adopts the spun gold of 0.5mm, conducts electricity very well.
There is insulating ceramics pipe 5 the 6 exposed parts outsides that go between, play insulation protection effect.
Pedestal 4 adopts titanium material processing and fabricating, and high temperature resistance high pressure corrosive nature is good, and pedestal 4 can be still plug or the still wall of autoclave.
During use, sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2 is packed in the taper hole of pedestal 4, again lead-in wire 6 is padded to the through hole at 3 centers through insulation cone, and expose lead-in wire 6 joints, then integral body packs in sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2, then mineral electrodes 1 is packed in sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2, and is pressed on lead-in wire 6 joints, at lead-in wire 6 exposed parts, insulating ceramics pipe 5 is housed outward, by unit clamp, mineral electrodes 1 and sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2 compressions is reached to initial sealing.After mineral working electrode has been assembled, measure mineral electrodes 1, go between 6 and pedestal 4 between resistance, to prevent from opening circuit or the generation of short circuit.
In use, along with the increase of high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle internal pressure, the power that acts on mineral electrodes 1, insulation cone pad 3 and sealed insulation tapered sleeve 2 is larger, and due to self-tightening sealing effect, the effect of sealing can be better.
Mineral working electrode prepared by the utility model, can realize the electro-chemical test work of the hydrothermal system under normal temperature ~ 500 ℃ and normal pressure ~ 100MPa condition.

Claims (7)

1. for the mineral working electrode of water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test, comprise lead-in wire (6), mineral electrodes (1), it is characterized in that: lead-in wire (6) is connected with mineral electrodes (1) through the through hole on insulation cone pad (3), insulation cone pad (3) is arranged on the bottom of sealed insulation tapered sleeve (2), and mineral electrodes (1) is arranged on the top of sealed insulation tapered sleeve (2).
2. the mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mineral electrodes (1) is cone-shaped body.
3. the mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described mineral electrodes (1) is natural monocrystalline or block electric conductivity mineral.
4. the mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described insulation cone pad (3) and the material of sealed insulation tapered sleeve (2) are mica or pyrophyllite or boron nitride.
5. the mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lead-in wire (6) exposed part has insulating ceramics pipe (5) outward.
6. the mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sealed insulation tapered sleeve (2) is arranged on the pedestal (4) of taper hole.
7. the mineral working electrode for water under high pressure hot system electro-chemical test according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described pedestal (4) is titanium material.
CN201320522855.1U 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 Mineral work electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system Withdrawn - After Issue CN203396743U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320522855.1U CN203396743U (en) 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 Mineral work electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320522855.1U CN203396743U (en) 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 Mineral work electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439384A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-11 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Mineral working electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system and preparation method of mineral working electrode
CN105973796A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-28 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Method for preparing chalcopyrite electrode
CN106092687A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of preparation method of galena electrode
CN106083053A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of preparation method of marmatite electrode
CN108548859A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-18 遵义师范学院 A kind of direct measurement device of solid pollutant COD and its assay method
CN114295682A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 重庆科技学院 Device and method for testing electrical property of fluid under different pressures and temperatures

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439384A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-11 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Mineral working electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system and preparation method of mineral working electrode
CN103439384B (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-07-01 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Mineral working electrode for electrochemical test of high-pressure hydrothermal system and preparation method of mineral working electrode
CN105973796A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-28 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Method for preparing chalcopyrite electrode
CN106092687A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of preparation method of galena electrode
CN106083053A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of preparation method of marmatite electrode
CN106083053B (en) * 2016-06-24 2018-10-19 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of preparation method of marmatite electrode
CN105973796B (en) * 2016-06-24 2019-03-08 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of preparation method of chalcopyrite electrode
CN106092687B (en) * 2016-06-24 2019-03-12 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of preparation method of galena electrode
CN108548859A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-18 遵义师范学院 A kind of direct measurement device of solid pollutant COD and its assay method
CN108548859B (en) * 2018-06-11 2023-11-03 遵义师范学院 Direct determination device and determination method for chemical oxygen demand of solid pollutants
CN114295682A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 重庆科技学院 Device and method for testing electrical property of fluid under different pressures and temperatures

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