CN203383694U - Protective door of refuge chamber - Google Patents
Protective door of refuge chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203383694U CN203383694U CN201320131266.0U CN201320131266U CN203383694U CN 203383694 U CN203383694 U CN 203383694U CN 201320131266 U CN201320131266 U CN 201320131266U CN 203383694 U CN203383694 U CN 203383694U
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- protective door
- refuge chamber
- chamber protective
- door
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a protective door of a refuge chamber. By arranging a driving system, the driving efficiency is improved; a closed system is provided with a milling groove, and a sealing belt in the milling groove is connected with a doorframe, so the closeness of the protective sealing door is improved. After the protective door is assembled, the protective door has the advantages of impact resistance, compact structure, high efficiency, light weight, large transmission ratio range and flexible operation; the protective door can be applied to various kinds of lifesaving equipment; the problems that the existing protective door of an escape capsule is poor in use effect and poor in closeness can be solved; in addition, the protective door disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in stability and reliability and excellent in performance, thus having good application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to colliery and uses the lifesaving appliance field, relates in particular to a kind of refuge chamber protective door.
Background technology
On March 10th, 2010, national Coal Mine Safety Supervision Bureau organizes Eleventh Five-Year Plan national science and technology supporting plan one " research of movable type rescue capsule for mine key technology " project by checking and accepting.On July 19th, 2010, State Council has issued " State Council is about the notice of further reinforcement enterprise safety operation work " (No. [2010] 23, promulgated by the State Council), requirement in colliery, formulate in the non-coal mine field and implement the Technical facilities in production standard, installation and measuring monitoring system, Mine Personnel Positioning System, urgent danger prevention system, compressed-air self-help system, water supply sue and labour system and liaison " six large systems ".On August 24th, 2010, August 30, national security supervision general bureau, Supervisor Bureau of Coal of country has issued " colliery Work Safety Supervision Bureau of country of national security supervision general bureau improves the notice of coal mine downhole safety hedging " six large systems " about construction " (No. [2010] 146, total coal dress of safety supervision) and the implementation guideline of the work of the practical reinforcement of spirit Safety of Coal Mine Production " colliery Work Safety Supervision Bureau of country of national security supervision general bureau is about conscientiously the carrying out State Council<notice > " (the total coal of safety supervision is supervised [2010] No. 152) in succession, construction is improved to safety of coal mines hedging " six large systems ", particularly the underground emergency avoiding system has been made Compulsory Feature.On January 25th, 2011, national security supervision general bureau, national Supervisor Bureau of Coal have printed and distributed " emergent danger avoiding system under shaft of coal mine implementation management temporary provisions " (hereinafter to be referred as " temporary provisions ").Country is for a series of regulations at colliery and non-coal mine field mandatory carriage " six large systems " and require to provide good policy assurance and the market demand for development and popularization underground emergency avoiding system energetically.
At present, external mine escape capsule and refuge chamber manufacturing enterprise mainly concentrate on the minority mining industry developed countries such as the U.S., Australia, Canada, South Africa, its product mainly is divided into four classes: the first kind is the steel survival capsule, hold specification and do not wait from 8 people to 32 people, product size is according to down-hole actual conditions special setting; Equations of The Second Kind is the inflated soft survival capsule; The 3rd class is the transition station; The 4th class is the permanent refuge chamber in down-hole.External survival capsule product is according to its mine working condition and emergent rescue capability, consider it is more the effect of supporting one's family of product, mainly provide the necessary material of life to be equipped with, as oxygen, water, food etc., and, for the safeguard function of antiknock, high temperature resistance, its design standard is relatively low, what have does not even have air circulation and an air handling system, the time highest standard of supporting one's family is designed to 64 hours (as the U.S.), and the antiknock standard is 0.1MPa.From working condition and the emergent rescue capability of the existing mine of China, the antiknock standard of 0.1MPa does not have safety protection function in most of mine disasters, and the time of supporting one's family of 64 hours is too short.The more important thing is, once mine disaster occurs, must cause the damage of the original electric power of mine and ventilation equipment, can't provide continued support for survival capsule.This just need to be according to domestic mine working condition, and development is applicable to the emergency management and rescue danger-avoiding facility of China's national situation.
Mine escape capsule is the crash equipment after the accidents such as coal mine gas, coal-dust explosion, Gas Outburst, landslide, roof fall occur, and can be widely used in the mine of various geological conditionss.Provide act of rescue place for the down-hole distress personnel while being mainly used in mine disaster occurs.When mine disaster occurs, externally can resist blast impulse, high-temperature flue gas, roof fall and cave in, isolated toxic and harmful; Internally, for the hedging miner provides oxygen, food, water, remove toxic and harmful, for the miner wins longer survival time, simultaneously can be by the extraneous rescue of the guiding of the communication apparatus in cabin.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to utilize a kind of refuge chamber protective door, is intended to solve the result of use that has the rescue capsule protection door existence now not good, the problem that seal is not strong.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of refuge chamber protective door, and described refuge chamber protective door comprises:
Transmission system, for the transmission of power;
Fastening system, be connected with described transmission system, for locking device is provided;
Closed system, be connected with described fastening system, for opposite house body and doorframe, carries out airtight.
Further, described transmission system also comprises: the first gear, the second gearing shaft; Described the first gear, the second gear and power transmission shaft are arranged on the door body of described refuge chamber protective door, and described power transmission shaft connects described the second gear, and described the second gear connects described the first gear.
Further, described the first gear and the second gear ratio are 1: 3.
Further, described the first gear, the second gear and power transmission shaft adopt 45# high-quality medium carbon steel, and do modifier treatment.
Further, described the first gear, the second gear, the 3rd gear and the 4th gear are roller gear.
Further, described fastening system also comprises: check lock lever and the first flange;
Described check lock lever is fixed on the door body of described refuge chamber protective door by the first flange.
Further, described closed system also comprises: door body, doorframe, groove milling.
Further, in described groove milling, band is set.
Further, described door body, doorframe, flange adopt Q345 pressure vessel special-purpose steel.
The refuge chamber protective door that the utility model provides, by transmission system is set, improved transmission efficiency, closed system arranges groove milling, in groove milling, there is band to be connected with doorframe, improved the seal of airtight blast door, after the utility model assembling, have shock-resistant, compact conformation, efficiency is high, lightweight, gear range is large, flexible operation, and be suitable for all kinds of lifesaving appliances, the result of use that preferably resolves existing rescue capsule protection door existence is not good, the problem that seal is not strong, in addition, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, stability and reliability are high, the performance brilliance, good using value is arranged.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the refuge chamber protective door that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the transmission system that provides of the utility model embodiment and the structural representation of closed system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fastening system that provides of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1, transmission system; 11, the first gear; 12, the second gear; 13, power transmission shaft; 2, fastening system; 21, check lock lever; 22, the first flange; 3, closed system; 31, groove milling; 4, door body; 5, doorframe.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of refuge chamber protective door, and this refuge chamber protective door comprises:
Transmission system, for the transmission of power;
Fastening system, be connected with transmission system, for locking device is provided;
Closed system, be connected with fastening system, for opposite house body and doorframe, carries out airtight.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, transmission system also comprises: the first gear, the second gear, power transmission shaft; The first gear, the second gear and power transmission shaft are arranged on the door body of refuge chamber protective door, and power transmission shaft connects the second gear, and the second gear connects the first gear.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, the first gear and the second gear ratio are 1: 3.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, the first gear, the second gear and power transmission shaft adopt 45# high-quality medium carbon steel, and do modifier treatment.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, the first gear, the second gear are roller gear.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, fastening system also comprises: check lock lever and the first flange; Check lock lever is fixed on the door body of refuge chamber protective door by the first flange.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, closed system also comprises: door body, doorframe, groove milling.
A prioritization scheme as the utility model embodiment, arrange band in groove milling.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, door body, doorframe, flange adopt Q345 pressure vessel special-purpose steel.
Referring to accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment refuge chamber protective door is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the refuge chamber protective door of the utility model embodiment mainly is comprised of transmission system 1, the first gear 11, the second gear 12, power transmission shaft 13, fastening system 2, check lock lever 21, the first flange 22, closed system 3, groove milling 31, door body 4, doorframe 5, transmission system 1 is for the transmission of power, and fastening system 2 is connected with transmission system 1, and for locking device is provided, closed system 3, be connected with fastening system 2, for opposite house body 4 and doorframe 5, carries out airtight, transmission system 1 adopts column gear transmission, the transmission effect is steady, gearratio is accurate, reliable operation, efficiency is high, life-span is long, the power used, speed and size range are large, power transmission shaft 13 is fixed on a body 4, connect two the second gears 12, the transmission system gear technique requires as follows: airtight blast door the first gear 11 technical requirementss: refuge chamber protective door the first gear 11: modulus: m=2, number of teeth z=42, pressure angle α=20, modification coefficient x=0, tooth addendum diameter d a=88, dedendum diameter d f=79, modified 200-250HB, do not annotate chamfering and be 1 * 45 °, refuge chamber protective door the second gear 12: modulus m=2, number of teeth z=126, pressure angle α=20, modification coefficient x=0, tooth addendum diameter d a=256, dedendum diameter d f=247, modified 200-250HB, do not annotate chamfering and be 1 * 45 °, airtight blast door: the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 gearratios are 1: 3, and transmission efficiency is high, and loss function is little, fastening system 2 adopts check lock levers 21 to contact with body 4 first flange 22 rigidity, and, according to the check lock lever 21 of door body 4 structure different designs respective numbers, accomplishes that moment is even.Closed system 3 is groove millings 31 on door body 4 flanges, and rubber seal tape is installed, and when 4 locking of door body, makes band and doorframe 5 flange close contacts, and isolated ambient atmos enters, and has reached sealing effectiveness.Door body 4, doorframe 5, flange adopt Q345 pressure vessel special-purpose steel; Gear, power transmission shaft 14 all adopt 45# high-quality medium carbon steel, and do modifier treatment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a refuge chamber protective door, is characterized in that, described refuge chamber protective door comprises:
Transmission system, for the transmission of power;
Fastening system, be connected with described transmission system, for locking device is provided;
Closed system, be connected with described fastening system, for opposite house body and doorframe, carries out airtight.
2. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission system also comprises: the first gear, the second gear, power transmission shaft;
Described the first gear, the second gear and power transmission shaft are arranged on the door body of described refuge chamber protective door, and described power transmission shaft connects described the second gear, and described the second gear connects described the first gear.
3. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described the first gear and the second gear ratio are 1: 3.
4. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the first gear, the second gear and power transmission shaft that described refuge chamber protective door adopts 45# high-quality medium carbon steel to make.
5. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described the first gear, the second gear are roller gear.
6. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fastening system also comprises: check lock lever and the first flange;
Described check lock lever is fixed on the door body of described refuge chamber protective door by the first flange.
7. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described closed system also comprises: door body, doorframe, groove milling.
8. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described groove milling, band is set.
9. refuge chamber protective door as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described door body, doorframe, flange adopt Q345 pressure vessel special-purpose steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320131266.0U CN203383694U (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Protective door of refuge chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320131266.0U CN203383694U (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Protective door of refuge chamber |
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CN203383694U true CN203383694U (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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CN201320131266.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203383694U (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Protective door of refuge chamber |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103132875A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-05 | 辽宁渤海防腐工程有限公司 | Protective door of refuge chamber |
CN110410147A (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2019-11-05 | 宿州市金鼎安全技术股份有限公司 | A kind of mine city system based on geographical information technology |
CN117823220A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 泰兴市华诚机电制造有限公司 | Tunnel construction safety guarantee cabin |
-
2013
- 2013-03-14 CN CN201320131266.0U patent/CN203383694U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103132875A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-05 | 辽宁渤海防腐工程有限公司 | Protective door of refuge chamber |
CN110410147A (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2019-11-05 | 宿州市金鼎安全技术股份有限公司 | A kind of mine city system based on geographical information technology |
CN117823220A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 泰兴市华诚机电制造有限公司 | Tunnel construction safety guarantee cabin |
CN117823220B (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-05-24 | 泰兴市华诚机电制造有限公司 | A tunnel construction safety cabin |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140108 Termination date: 20190314 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |