CN203367474U - An antenna dipole for a mobile communication base station - Google Patents

An antenna dipole for a mobile communication base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203367474U
CN203367474U CN 201320508380 CN201320508380U CN203367474U CN 203367474 U CN203367474 U CN 203367474U CN 201320508380 CN201320508380 CN 201320508380 CN 201320508380 U CN201320508380 U CN 201320508380U CN 203367474 U CN203367474 U CN 203367474U
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radiating part
radiation
department
antenna
base station
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陆程鹏
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JACKSON MANUFACTORY (DONGGUAN) Ltd
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JACKSON MANUFACTORY (DONGGUAN) Ltd
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Abstract

一种移动通讯基站的天线振子,包括馈电支架、第一辐射部以及第二辐射部,所述的第二辐射部与馈电支架连接并设置于馈电支架上,所述的第一辐射部设置于第二辐射部上,所述的馈电支架上还设置有用于使馈电支架与同轴电缆连接的连接件;所述的馈电支架、第一辐射部以及第二辐射部为一体成型结构,此结构可有效地杜绝了由于连接松动引起的影响天线性能的问题以及可有效提高天线振子的生产效率。与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的天线振子具有结构简单,易于装配且性能稳定可靠等优点。

Figure 201320508380

An antenna vibrator for a mobile communication base station includes a feeding bracket, a first radiating part and a second radiating part, wherein the second radiating part is connected to the feeding bracket and arranged on the feeding bracket, the first radiating part is arranged on the second radiating part, and the feeding bracket is also provided with a connector for connecting the feeding bracket to a coaxial cable; the feeding bracket, the first radiating part and the second radiating part are an integrally formed structure, which can effectively eliminate the problem of affecting antenna performance due to loose connection and can effectively improve the production efficiency of the antenna vibrator. Compared with the prior art, the antenna vibrator provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly and stable and reliable performance.

Figure 201320508380

Description

一种移动通讯基站的天线振子An antenna dipole for a mobile communication base station

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种天线振子 ,具体涉及一种移动通讯基站的天线振子。 The utility model relates to an antenna oscillator, in particular to an antenna oscillator for a mobile communication base station.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,现有的移动通讯基站的天线振子结构复杂, 在装配时需要大量的调试工作才能满足要求。随着通信技术的发展,特别是诸如3G通信技术的大量普及, 目前这种装配效率较低的天线振子很难满足市场要求。因此,有必要提供一种结构改良的移动通讯基站的天线振子。 At present, the structure of the antenna oscillator of the existing mobile communication base station is complicated, and a large amount of debugging work is required to meet the requirements during assembly. With the development of communication technology, especially the popularization of 3G communication technology, it is difficult for the current antenna oscillator with low assembly efficiency to meet the market requirements. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an antenna dipole for a mobile communication base station with an improved structure.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为克服现有技术的不足及存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种结构新颖,装配简单、性能稳定可靠的移动通讯基站的天线振子。 In order to overcome the deficiencies and existing problems of the prior art, the utility model provides an antenna vibrator for a mobile communication base station with novel structure, simple assembly and stable and reliable performance.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的: The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种移动通讯基站的天线振子,包括馈电支架、第一辐射部以及第二辐射部,所述的第二辐射部与馈电支架连接并设置于馈电支架上,所述的第一辐射部设置于第二辐射部上,所述的馈电支架上还设置有用于使馈电支架与同轴电缆连接的连接件。其中,所述的馈电支架、第一辐射部以及第二辐射部为一体成型结构。 An antenna vibrator for a mobile communication base station, comprising a feeding support, a first radiating portion and a second radiating portion, the second radiating portion is connected to the feeding support and arranged on the feeding support, the first radiating The part is disposed on the second radiating part, and the feed support is also provided with a connecting piece for connecting the feed support to the coaxial cable. Wherein, the feed bracket, the first radiating part and the second radiating part are integrally formed.

进一步地,所述的第二辐射部包括左辐射部以及右辐射部,所述左辐射部与右辐射部分别设置于馈电支架的左右两端,且左辐射部与右辐射部呈轴对称结构;所述的左辐射部与右辐射部距离馈电支架较远的一端均呈钩状形。 Further, the second radiating part includes a left radiating part and a right radiating part, the left radiating part and the right radiating part are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the feed bracket, and the left radiating part and the right radiating part are axially symmetrical Structure; the ends of the left radiating part and the right radiating part that are far away from the feeding bracket are both in the shape of a hook.

优选地,所述的馈电支架的底部为三角形结构;所述的第一辐射部为倒置L形结构;所述的第一辐射部、右辐射部对应于连接件的位置上均设置有通孔。 Preferably, the bottom of the feeding bracket is a triangular structure; the first radiating part is an inverted L-shaped structure; the first radiating part and the right radiating part are provided with through hole.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的天线振子具有结构简单,易于装配且性能稳定可靠等优点。 Compared with the prior art, the antenna vibrator provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly, stable and reliable performance, and the like.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施1的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model implementation 1;

图2是本实用新型实施2的立体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model implementation 2;

其中:1-第一辐射部,21-右辐射部,22-左辐射部,3连接件,4馈电支架,11、211-通孔,41-螺栓孔。 Among them: 1-the first radiating part, 21-the right radiating part, 22-the left radiating part, 3-connector, 4-feeding bracket, 11, 211-through hole, 41-bolt hole.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。 In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

如附图1所示,一种移动通讯基站的天线振子,包括馈电支架4、第一辐射部1以及第二辐射部,所述的第二辐射部与馈电支架4连接并设置于馈电支架4上,所述的第一辐射部1设置于第二辐射部上,所述的馈电支架4上还设置有用于使馈电支架与同轴电缆(图中未标示)连接的连接件3,较佳地,该连接件设置于馈电支架4的右下侧。其中,所述的馈电支架、第一辐射部以及第二辐射部均为一体成型,有效地杜绝了由于连接松动引起的影响天线性能的问题,同时,馈电支架、第一辐射部以及第二辐射部的一体成型的结构可有效提高天线振子的生产效率。 As shown in Figure 1, an antenna vibrator for a mobile communication base station includes a feed bracket 4, a first radiation portion 1 and a second radiation portion, and the second radiation portion is connected to the feed bracket 4 and arranged on the feed bracket 4. On the electrical support 4, the first radiating part 1 is arranged on the second radiating part, and the feeding support 4 is also provided with a connection for connecting the feeding support to a coaxial cable (not shown in the figure). Part 3 , preferably, the connecting part is arranged on the lower right side of the feed bracket 4 . Wherein, the feeding bracket, the first radiating part and the second radiating part are all integrally formed, which effectively eliminates the problems affecting the performance of the antenna caused by loose connection. At the same time, the feeding bracket, the first radiating part and the second The integrally formed structure of the two radiating parts can effectively improve the production efficiency of the antenna vibrator.

进一步地,所述的第二辐射部包括左辐射部22以及右辐射部21,所述左辐射部22与右辐射部21分别设置于馈电支架4的左右两端,且左辐射部与右辐射部呈轴对称结构,所述的左辐射部与右辐射部距离馈电支架较远的一端均呈钩状形;所述的第一辐射部1为倒置L形结构。通过优化第一辐射部以及第二辐射部的结构,可有效地提高天线振子的交叉极化特性和改善其平衡性,从而使天线振子的性能更加稳定可靠。此外,所述的馈电支架的底部为三角形结构,此结构可使天线振子稳定牢靠地装配于与其配套使用的基站天线上。 Further, the second radiating part includes a left radiating part 22 and a right radiating part 21, the left radiating part 22 and the right radiating part 21 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the feeding bracket 4, and the left radiating part and the right radiating part The radiating part has an axisymmetric structure, and the ends of the left radiating part and the right radiating part farther away from the feed support are hook-shaped; the first radiating part 1 is an inverted L-shaped structure. By optimizing the structures of the first radiating part and the second radiating part, the cross-polarization characteristics and balance of the antenna dipole can be effectively improved, so that the performance of the antenna dipole is more stable and reliable. In addition, the bottom of the feeding bracket has a triangular structure, which enables the antenna vibrator to be stably and reliably assembled on the base station antenna used with it.

实施例2Example 2

    如附图2所示,一种移动通讯基站的天线振子,包括馈电支架4、第一辐射部1,第二辐射部(其包括左辐射部22与右辐射部21)以及连接件3。本实施例中的天线振子各部件的连接结构与实施例1的基本类似,与实施例1相比,其不同点有:(a)第一辐射部1是直接在第二辐射部的左辐射部22的基础上开一个缺口形成的,这样可有效解决成型难的问题,同时也使得第一辐射部与第二辐射部之间的连接也更加稳固;(b)在第一辐射部上的右端以及右辐射部21的左端分别设置有通孔11与通孔211,即在第一辐射部1、右辐射部21对应于连接件3的位置上设置有通孔,便于连接件与同轴电缆(图中未标示)连接时,将同轴电缆穿过通孔11以及通孔211再与连接件3连接,此时可对同轴电缆起到类似固定支架的作用;(c)在馈电支架4的底部设置有螺栓孔,便于将该天线振子方便、稳固地装配于与其配套使用的基站天线上。     As shown in FIG. 2 , an antenna vibrator for a mobile communication base station includes a feed bracket 4 , a first radiating portion 1 , a second radiating portion (including a left radiating portion 22 and a right radiating portion 21 ) and a connector 3 . The connection structure of the components of the antenna vibrator in this embodiment is basically similar to that of Embodiment 1. Compared with Embodiment 1, the differences are as follows: (a) The first radiating part 1 is directly on the left radiating part of the second radiating part. A gap is formed on the basis of the radiating part 22, which can effectively solve the problem of difficult molding, and also make the connection between the first radiating part and the second radiating part more stable; (b) on the first radiating part The right end and the left end of the right radiating part 21 are respectively provided with a through hole 11 and a through hole 211, that is, a through hole is provided at the position corresponding to the connecting part 3 of the first radiating part 1 and the right radiating part 21, so that the connecting part and the coaxial When the cable (not marked in the figure) is connected, pass the coaxial cable through the through hole 11 and the through hole 211 and then connect it to the connector 3. At this time, the coaxial cable can be used as a fixed bracket; (c) in the feeder The bottom of the electrical bracket 4 is provided with bolt holes, which facilitates the convenient and stable assembly of the antenna vibrator on the base station antenna used in conjunction with it.

上述实施例为本实用新型的较佳的实现方式,并非是对本实用新型的限定,在不脱离本实用新型的发明构思的前提下,任何显而易见的替换均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model. Any obvious replacement is within the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the inventive concept of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the antenna oscillator of a mobile communication base station, comprise feed support (4), the first Department of Radiation (1) and the second Department of Radiation, it is characterized in that: described the second Department of Radiation is connected with the feed support and is arranged on the feed support, described the first Department of Radiation is arranged on the second Department of Radiation, also is provided with the connector (3) for the feed support is connected with coaxial cable on described feed support.
2. antenna oscillator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed support, the first Department of Radiation and the second Department of Radiation structure that is formed in one.
3. antenna oscillator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described the second Department of Radiation comprises left Department of Radiation (22) and right Department of Radiation (21), described left Department of Radiation and right Department of Radiation are arranged at respectively the two ends, left and right of feed support (4), and left Department of Radiation and right Department of Radiation structure axisymmetricly.
4. according to the described antenna oscillator of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described feed support (4) is triangular structure.
5. antenna oscillator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described the first Department of Radiation (1) is for being inverted L shaped structure.
6. antenna oscillator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described the first Department of Radiation (1), right Department of Radiation (21) are provided with through hole on the position corresponding to connector (3).
7. antenna oscillator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described left Department of Radiation (22) and right Department of Radiation (a 21) end far away apart from feed support (22) all is hook-shaped shape.
CN 201320508380 2013-08-20 2013-08-20 An antenna dipole for a mobile communication base station Expired - Fee Related CN203367474U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20180820