CN203353068U - Scarification fertilizer distributor for selenium sand watermelons - Google Patents

Scarification fertilizer distributor for selenium sand watermelons Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203353068U
CN203353068U CN201320241056.7U CN201320241056U CN203353068U CN 203353068 U CN203353068 U CN 203353068U CN 201320241056 U CN201320241056 U CN 201320241056U CN 203353068 U CN203353068 U CN 203353068U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
fixed
fertilizer applicator
fertilizer distributor
watermelons
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320241056.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭金莲
白志林
殷慧萍
黄艳红
沈全礼
雍丽
郭致林
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NINGXIA LINONG INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co Ltd
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NINGXIA LINONG INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a scarification fertilizer distributor for selenium sand watermelons. The scarification fertilizer distributor for selenium sand watermelons is composed of a scarification shovel (1), a fertilizer distributor body (2), a fertilizer distributor big frame (3), a fertilizer box body (4) and walking land wheels (5), and is characterized in that the fertilizer box body (4) is fixed to the fertilizer distributor big frame (3), contains fertilizer and is connected with the fertilizer distributor body (2) though a hose (7), the fertilizer distributor body (2) is fixed to a front cross beam of the fertilizer distributor big frame (3), the scarification shovel (1) is fixed to the front end of the fertilizer distributor body (2), a transmission gear (6) is driven through the rotation of the walking land wheels (5), and therefore a seed-shifting wheel is driven to rotate. A fertilizer distribution amount regulator (8) is arranged at one side of the box body, and a traction frame is fixed to a front beam of the big frame. The scarification fertilizer distributor for selenium sand watermelons resolves the problems that the pressing sand land is hardened, fertilizer distribution on selenium sand watermelons is slow and manual efficiency is low, achieves mechanical fertilizer distribution of watermelons, and meanwhile can eradicate weeds in ridges and furrows.

Description

硒砂瓜松土施肥机Selenium sand melon loose soil fertilizer applicator

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种农业种植施肥设备,尤其是涉及一种硒砂瓜松土施肥设备,也可用于小麦、青稞、高粱、谷子、旱直播水稻的播种和施肥。  The utility model relates to an agricultural planting and fertilizing equipment, in particular to a selenium sand melon loosening and fertilizing equipment, which can also be used for sowing and fertilizing wheat, highland barley, sorghum, millet and dry-directed rice. the

背景技术 Background technique

西部地区丘陵、戈壁滩较多,地域广阔,农业生产条件较差,环境恶劣,降水少,蒸发量大,多是夹杂着砂石的白疆土,土质坚硬,有机质极少,难以耕作。但随着科学技术的进步,人们想办法利用这些难以利用的土地,使之为人类创造财富,采用换土技术、覆土技术,尤其是覆盖特殊的砂石土技术,形成了西部特有的压砂地(鹅卵石白天可以防止低下的水分蒸发,晚上又可以吸收凝结大量的水分,供农作物吸收。),当我们坐在由北京开往兰州的列车上,在通过白银地区时,会被震撼,多么勤劳而智慧的中国农民。在宁夏的中卫产生了著名的硒砂瓜。但随着这些土地种植多年也出现了许多问题,如土地板结无法播种的问题,给硒砂瓜施肥慢人工效率低的问题。  There are many hills and Gobi Desert in the western region, the vast area, poor agricultural production conditions, harsh environment, little precipitation, large evaporation, mostly white soil mixed with sand and gravel, hard soil, little organic matter, difficult to cultivate. However, with the advancement of science and technology, people have tried to use these difficult-to-use lands to create wealth for human beings. They have adopted soil replacement technology, soil covering technology, especially the technology of covering special sand and gravel soil, forming the unique pressed sand land in the west. (The pebbles can prevent the low water from evaporating during the day, and can absorb a large amount of condensed water at night for the crops to absorb.) When we sat on the train from Beijing to Lanzhou and passed through the Baiyin area, we would be shocked, how hardworking And wise Chinese farmers. Zhongwei in Ningxia produces the famous selenium melon. However, many problems have arisen as these lands have been planted for many years, such as the problem that the land is hard to sow, and the problem of slow fertilization of selenium melons and low labor efficiency. the

目前的农业种植播种设备难以解决,土地板结无法播种的问题,给硒砂瓜施肥慢人工效率低的问题,本机还兼具垅间除草的作用。本实用新型正是根据实验及当地农民提出的意见,为解决这些问题而设计制造的硒砂瓜松土施肥机。  The current agricultural planting and seeding equipment is difficult to solve the problem that the soil is hard to sow, and the problem of slow fertilization of selenium sand melon and low labor efficiency. This machine also has the function of weeding in the ridge. The utility model is exactly according to experiment and the opinion that local farmer puts forward, in order to solve these problems, the selenium sand melon loosening soil fertilizer applicator designed and manufactured. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构与原有播种机变化不大,仍然可以按照播种机进行操作和维修,但可以解决给硒砂瓜施肥慢人工效率低的问题,土地板结无法播种的问题,铲除垅间除草的问题。  The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a structure that has little change from the original seeder, and can still be operated and maintained according to the seeder, but can solve the problem of slow fertilization of selenium sand melon and low labor efficiency , the problem that the soil cannot be planted because of the flatness of the soil, and the problem of eradicating weeds in the ridges. the

本实用新型通过如下方式实现。  The utility model is realized in the following manner. the

一种硒砂瓜松土施肥机,是由松土铲(1),施肥器(2),施肥机大架(3),肥料箱体(4),行走地轮(5)组成,其特征在于:在硒砂瓜松土施肥机大架(3)上固定肥料箱体(4)盛放肥料,用软管(7)连接施肥器(2),施肥器(2)固定于施肥机大架(3)前横梁上,松土铲(1)固定在施肥器(2)的前端,通过行走地轮(5)的转动,带动传动齿轮(6),从而带动拨籽轮转动,在箱体的一侧有施肥量调节器(8),牵引架固定在大架的前梁上(9)。  A selenium sand melon loosening and fertilizing machine, which is composed of a soil loosening shovel (1), a fertilizer applicator (2), a fertilizer machine frame (3), a fertilizer box (4), and a walking ground wheel (5). It is: fix the fertilizer box (4) on the frame (3) of the selenium sandmelon loosening fertilizer applicator to hold the fertilizer, connect the fertilizer applicator (2) with a hose (7), and fix the fertilizer applicator (2) on the big frame of the fertilizer applicator On the front beam of the frame (3), the soil loosening shovel (1) is fixed on the front end of the fertilizer applicator (2), and the transmission gear (6) is driven by the rotation of the walking ground wheel (5), thereby driving the seed picking wheel to rotate, There is a fertilizer rate regulator (8) on one side of the body, and the traction frame is fixed on the front beam (9) of the big frame. the

所述的施肥器(2)固定在大架(3)的前横梁上,为无弹性调节的硬腿,施肥深度可以根据需要调节。  The fertilizer applicator (2) is fixed on the front crossbeam of the large frame (3), and is a non-elastic adjustable hard leg, and the fertilization depth can be adjusted as required. the

所述的松土铲(1)固定在施肥器(2)的前端,可根据垅沟的宽度换装不同长度的松土铲,松土深度可以根据需要调节。  The soil loosening shovel (1) is fixed on the front end of the fertilizer applicator (2), and the soil loosening shovels of different lengths can be replaced according to the width of the ditch, and the soil loosening depth can be adjusted as required. the

本实用新型有如下效果。  The utility model has the following effects. the

1)施肥:本实用新型提供的设备它包括肥料箱体,其特征在于:箱体固定在施肥机大架上,箱体的底部有排种孔与软管相连,进入施肥器,解决了给硒砂瓜施肥慢人工效率低的问题,实现了西瓜的机器施肥。  1) Fertilization: The equipment provided by this utility model includes a fertilizer box, which is characterized in that: the box is fixed on the big frame of the fertilizer applicator, and the bottom of the box has a seed hole connected with a hose, which enters the fertilizer applicator and solves the problem of feeding The problem of slow fertilization of selenium melon and low labor efficiency has realized the machine fertilization of watermelon. the

2)松土破板结:本实用新型中的施肥器采用钢制硬结构,无伸缩和摆动,前端松土铲解决了压砂地种植多年后形成的板结问题,松土铲在前破除底层板结,有利于作物根系的发育,有利于施肥工作。  2) Soil loosening and hardening: The fertilizer applicator in this utility model adopts a steel hard structure without expansion and swing. The front loosening shovel solves the hardening problem formed after many years of planting in the pressed sand. It is beneficial to the development of crop root system and fertilization work. the

3)除草:本实用新型的松土铲,可根据垅沟的宽度换装不同长度的松土铲,在松土的同时还可以铲除垅沟杂草 。  3) Weeding: The soil loosening shovel of this utility model can be replaced with a soil loosening shovel of different lengths according to the width of the ridge, and can also eradicate weeds in the ridge while loosening the soil. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1硒砂瓜松土施肥机前侧俯视图。  Fig. 1 The top view of the front side of the selenium sandmelon soil loosening and fertilizing machine. the

图2硒砂瓜松土施肥机侧俯视图。  Fig. 2 The side view of the selenium sandmelon loosening and fertilizing machine. the

图3硒砂瓜松土施肥机后侧俯视图。  Fig. 3 The top view of the rear side of the selenium sandmelon soil loosening and fertilizing machine. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

一种硒砂瓜松土施肥机,肥料箱体(4)固定在施肥机大架(3)的上方,行走地轮(5)安装在施肥机大架下面的内侧,施肥器(2)固定在施肥机大架(3)中梁上,施肥器(2)通过连杆前端固定在施肥机大架(3)前横梁上,施肥深度可以根据需要调节。采用四轮拖拉机牵引,通过松土施肥机行走地轮(5)的转动带动传动齿轮(6),传动齿轮(6)带动拨籽轮转动进行排种、施肥,通过施肥量调节器(8)调节施肥量,肥料通过软管(7)进入施肥器(2),施肥器(2)为钢制,在施肥的同时,松土铲(1)可以破除深层板结,同时兼具铲除垅沟杂草的作用。  A selenium sand melon loosening soil fertilizer applicator, the fertilizer box (4) is fixed above the frame (3) of the fertilizer applicator, the walking ground wheel (5) is installed on the inner side under the frame of the fertilizer applicator, and the fertilizer applicator (2) is fixed On the middle beam of the fertilizer spreader frame (3), the fertilizer applicator (2) is fixed on the front beam of the fertilizer spreader frame (3) through the front end of the connecting rod, and the fertilization depth can be adjusted as required. Traction by a four-wheel tractor, the driving gear (6) is driven by the rotation of the ground wheel (5) of the soil loosening and fertilizing machine, and the driving gear (6) drives the seed wheel to rotate for seeding and fertilization, and the fertilization amount regulator (8) Adjust the amount of fertilizer, the fertilizer enters the fertilizer applicator (2) through the hose (7). The role of grass. the

Claims (3)

1. a selenium sand melon soil-loosening fertilizer applicator, by break shovel (1), fertilizer applicator (2), large of fertilizer distributor (3), fertilizer casing (4), walking ground wheel (5) forms, it is characterized in that: at large (3) upper fixedly fertilizer casing (4) of selenium sand melon soil-loosening fertilizer applicator, hold fertilizer, connect fertilizer applicator (2) with flexible pipe (7), fertilizer applicator (2) is fixed on large (3) front beam of fertilizer distributor, break shovel (1) is fixed on the front end of fertilizer applicator (2), rotation by walking ground wheel (5), band nutating gear (6), thereby driving seed wheel rotates, a side at casing has fertilizer quantity regulator (8), hitch frame is fixed on the front-axle beam of large frame (9).
2. selenium sand melon soil-loosening fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer applicator (2) is fixed on the front beam of large frame (3), is the hard leg of nonelastic adjusting, and fertilization depth can be regulated as required.
3. selenium sand melon soil-loosening fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described break shovel (1) is fixed on the front end of fertilizer applicator (2), the break shovel of the different length that can change the outfit according to the width of ridge ditch, pine soil depth can be regulated as required.
CN201320241056.7U 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Scarification fertilizer distributor for selenium sand watermelons Expired - Fee Related CN203353068U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201320241056.7U CN203353068U (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Scarification fertilizer distributor for selenium sand watermelons

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103947319A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-30 甘肃省昱昇农机有限公司 Novel multifunctional medicinal material planting machine
CN105612889A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-06-01 宁夏上风子农业机械制造有限公司 Underearth fertilizing mechanism
CN111837544A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-30 宁夏利农工贸有限公司 Fertilizer applicator special for selenium-containing watermelon farmyard manure
CN112438249A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-05 贵州电网有限责任公司 Underground optical cable and cable-based pipeline rat repelling system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103947319A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-30 甘肃省昱昇农机有限公司 Novel multifunctional medicinal material planting machine
CN105612889A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-06-01 宁夏上风子农业机械制造有限公司 Underearth fertilizing mechanism
CN111837544A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-30 宁夏利农工贸有限公司 Fertilizer applicator special for selenium-containing watermelon farmyard manure
CN112438249A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-05 贵州电网有限责任公司 Underground optical cable and cable-based pipeline rat repelling system and method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20140507