CN203347184U - Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for plane environmental place - Google Patents
Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for plane environmental place Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203347184U CN203347184U CN 201320371923 CN201320371923U CN203347184U CN 203347184 U CN203347184 U CN 203347184U CN 201320371923 CN201320371923 CN 201320371923 CN 201320371923 U CN201320371923 U CN 201320371923U CN 203347184 U CN203347184 U CN 203347184U
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- fermenting
- fermentation
- food waste
- kitchen waste
- tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for a plane environmental place. The kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device comprises a fermenting storage tank, a temporary storage transfer box, a washtub and a food waste crusher arranged below the washtub. The fermenting storage tank comprises a tank body, a cover arranged on the top portion of the fermenting storage tank and a discharge tube which is arranged on the bottom portion of the fermenting storage tank and is provided with a discharge valve. A vent valve, a stirring device and a feed pipe are arranged on the cover, the feed pipe is communicated with one end of a feed suction tube through a feed pump, and the other end of the feed suction tube is communicated with the bottom end of the temporary storage transfer box. The food waste crusher is provided with an emptying tube which is communicated with the top end of the temporary storage transfer box. The kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device is simple in structure, convenient to use, hygienic and environmentally friendly, kitchen waste is immediately crushed with water once the kitchen waste is generated, full-closed collection and fermenting storage is carried out on site, the decomposition and deterioration of the kitchen waste and the generation of foul smells are restrained, environmental protection and health protection are facilitated, and good social benefits are achieved.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to changing food waste recycling field, is specifically related to the device that a kind of changing food waste for environment place, plane is collected and fermentation is preserved.
Background technology:
Changing food waste mainly comprises the organic waste that food and restaurant service industry, family meal kitchen, food processing and Food circulation link produce, and is generally leftovers, meal kitchen raw material leftover bits and pieces, the mixture that waste water and melon skin really consider to be worth doing etc. that washes the dishes cleans a pot.
The characteristics of changing food waste are that water content is large, organic content is high, and salt content is high, therefore very easily corrupt smelly, grow germ virus, contaminated environment.
The technical limitation that the reason that the changing food waste biologic treating technique is difficult to generally promote exists except processing method itself and product economic benefit are low, with the generation characteristics of changing food waste, much relations are arranged.The generation characteristics of changing food waste are to produce a some amount polydispersion, and the order generation quantity of kitchen rubbish of each generation is relatively less, produce the narrow space of point.Narrow and small the causing that produces space, place, ground due to food wastes produces and on-the-spotly can't settle large-scale treatment facility and the facility with complete process technological process at changing food waste, the actual treatment flow process of most changing food waste treatment technologies all from changing food waste be transported to focus on factory just.
Construction in the centralized treatment plant (field) in suburbs although can and produce the various handling processes such as microbiological feed and be processed with compost, anaerobic fermentation, extraction grease production biodiesel, but the raw material obtained is generally 12～24 little later changing food wastes after producing, due to not applicable at changing food waste, produce on-the-spotly immediately collect, the technology of pretreatment and preservation, when changing food waste is transported to centralized treatment plant, rot.Add that haulage vehicle and container seal are poor, evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas in transportation, produce a large amount of percolates and continue contaminated environment, makes the changing food waste treatment industry become citizen's detest type industry, the collection transhipment processing procedure of changing food waste progressively transferred at night carries out, and has more increased the difficulty of supervision.Due to the impact that is subject to illegal gatherer and collects, cause the unstable raw material that even can not receive of refuse collection amount of regular changing food waste treatment plant, be difficult to continual and steady operation.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the device that a kind of changing food waste for environment place, plane is collected and fermentation is preserved, after producing, at the generation scene, collected immediately changing food waste, sending into sealed fermenting preservation tank after preliminary treatment carries out fermentation process and preserves, then zymotic fluid is transported under airtight state and focuses on factory and carry out follow-up focusing on, realize that zero of changing food waste pollutes recycling treatment.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
The device that a kind of changing food waste for environment place, plane is collected and fermentation is preserved: comprising that fermentation preserves tank, temporary transferring box, is arranged on the pot sink in ground or Stall kitchen and is installed on the cracking machine for food garbage below pot sink; Described fermentation is preserved tank and is comprised tank body, is located at the lid at top and is located at the discharge nozzle that is provided with bleeder valve of bottom; Described covering is provided with breather valve, mixing plant and feed pipe, and described feed pipe is communicated with via an end of feed pump and charging suction pipe, and the other end of charging suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of temporary transferring box; Described fermentation is preserved tank and also is provided with temperature pick up, heating and temperature control equipment, feeder and controller; Described mixing plant, temperature pick up, heating and temperature control equipment, feeder to-controller connect; Described temporary transferring box top arranges breather valve, and the position of half of temporary transferring box box height is provided with gutter and draining valve; Described cracking machine for food garbage is provided with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit is communicated with the top of temporary transferring box.
Described tank body is provided with peephole, for observing liquid level and the fermentation situation of the changing food waste feed liquid that fermentation preserves.
Described tank body internal layer is the acid and alkali-resistance stainless steel material, and skin covers insulation layer.
Environment place, described plane refers to be located at the place that the dining room, dining room, night market of ground or Stall etc. produces changing food waste, when in this type of changing food waste generation place, using treating apparatus of the present utility model, pot sink is very nearly the same with the height that tank is preserved in fermentation, and the changing food waste after pulverizing can not rely on gravity to flow into fermentation and preserve tank.
Described temporary transferring box, for storing kitchen garbage treater via the changing food waste of drainage conduit discharge and the mixed liquor of water.
Feed pump, feed pipe, charging suction pipe, pump into fermentation for the changing food waste mixed liquor that will keep in transferring box and preserve tank.
On the changing food waste holding tank, breather valve is set, prevents that changing food waste from entering or be obstructed during sucking-off; Vertically arrange gutter and draining valve are installed in half position of height at changing food waste holding tank casing, for bypass mixed liquor when being necessary.
Fermentation is preserved the volume of tank and is set according to the actual generation of changing food waste generation point, is generally 150%～200% of maximum day generation (containing the water added while pulverizing).
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple in structure; easy to use; health, environmental protection; broken with pigment immediately when changing food waste just produces, carry out at the scene collection and the fermentation of totally-enclosed and preserve, suppressed that changing food waste rots and the generation of stink; prevent the secondary pollution in the refuse collection transport process; be conducive to protection of the environment, protect the health, there is good Social benefit and economic benefit.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is device schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, 201, controller; 202, mixing plant; 1203, breather valve; 204, lid; 205, tank body; 206, heating and temperature control equipment; 207, bleeder valve; 208, discharge nozzle; 209, temperature pick up; 210, drainage conduit; 211, cracking machine for food garbage; 212, pot sink; 213, feed pipe; 214, feeder; 215, feed pump; 216, charging suction pipe; 217, temporary transferring box; 218, breather valve; 219, draining valve; 220, gutter.
The specific embodiment:
Below to further illustrate of the present utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the device that the utility model provides a kind of changing food waste for environment place, plane to collect and ferment and preserve: comprising fermentation preservation tank, temporary transferring box 217, be arranged on the pot sink 212 in ground or Stall kitchen and be installed on the following cracking machine for food garbage 211(wastemaid board of pot sink 212, U.S. An Nahaimu International Marketing Inc. product, model is BIOS50-2); Described fermentation is preserved tank and is comprised tank body 205, is located at the lid 204 at top and is located at the discharge nozzle that is provided with bleeder valve 207 208 of bottom; Described lid 204 is provided with breather valve 203, mixing plant 202 and feed pipe 213, and described feed pipe 213 is communicated with via an end of feed pump 215 and charging suction pipe 216, and the other end of charging suction pipe 216 is communicated with the bottom of temporary transferring box 217; Described fermentation is preserved tank and also is provided with temperature pick up 209, heating and temperature control equipment 206, feeder 214 and controller 201; Described mixing plant 202, temperature pick up 209, heating and temperature control equipment 206, feeder 214 to-controllers 201 connect; Described tank body 205 is provided with peephole, for observing liquid level and the fermentation situation of the changing food waste feed liquid that fermentation preserves; Described temporary transferring box 217 tops arrange breather valve 218, and the position of half of temporary transferring box 217 box heights is provided with gutter 220 and draining valve 219; Described cracking machine for food garbage 211 is provided with drainage conduit 210, and drainage conduit 210 is communicated with the top of temporary transferring box 217.
Environment place, described plane refers to be located at the place that the dining room, dining room, night market of ground or Stall etc. produces changing food waste, when in this type of changing food waste generation place, using treating apparatus of the present utility model, pot sink is very nearly the same with the height that tank is preserved in fermentation, and the changing food waste after pulverizing can not rely on gravity to flow into fermentation and preserve tank.
Described temporary transferring box 217, for storing kitchen garbage grinder via the changing food waste of drainage conduit discharge and the mixed liquor of water.
Feed pump 215, feed pipe 213, charging suction pipe 216, pump into fermentation for the changing food waste mixed liquor that will keep in transferring box 217 and preserve tank.
Breather valve 218 is set on changing food waste holding tank 217, prevents that changing food waste from entering or be obstructed during sucking-off; Vertically arrange gutter 220 and draining valve 219 are installed in half position of height at changing food waste holding tank 217 casings, for bypass mixed liquor when being necessary.
Described tank body 205 internal layers are the acid and alkali-resistance stainless steel material, and skin covers insulation layer.
The volume that tank is preserved in fermentation produces the actual generation setting of point according to changing food waste, be generally 150%～200% of maximum day generation.
The course of work is as follows: the changing food waste that will just produce drops in the cracking machine for food garbage 211 be installed on below kitchen sink 212 and adds water and pulverizes the mixed solution that obtains uniform changing food waste particle and water and enter and keep in transferring box 217 through the drainage conduit 210 of cracking machine for food garbage 211, again through charging suction pipe 216, feed pump 215 and feed pipe 213 enter in the tank body 205 of fermentation preservation tank, mixing plant 202 in tank body 205, temperature pick up 209, heating and temperature control equipment 206, feeder 214 is started working under controller 201 is controlled, ferment and preserve at 55 ℃ and obtain fermenting preservation liquid, fermentation first preserve after within 8～24 hours, the fermentation obtained is preserved to liquid and pumps in closed container to transport to through bleeder valve 207 and discharge nozzle 208 and focus on factory and carry out subsequent treatment, each transhipment residue accounts for the fermentation of fermentation preservation tank 1/15 and preserves the seed liquor that liquid is preserved as follow-up fermentation.
Claims (3)
1. the device that the changing food waste for environment place, plane is collected and fermentation is preserved, is characterized in that, comprising that fermentation preserves tank, temporary transferring box, is arranged on the pot sink in ground or Stall kitchen and is installed on the cracking machine for food garbage below pot sink; Described fermentation is preserved tank and is comprised tank body, is located at the lid at top and is located at the discharge nozzle that is provided with bleeder valve of bottom; Described covering is provided with breather valve, mixing plant and feed pipe, and described feed pipe is communicated with via an end of feed pump and charging suction pipe, and the other end of charging suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of temporary transferring box; Described fermentation is preserved tank and also is provided with temperature pick up, heating and temperature control equipment, feeder and controller; Described mixing plant, temperature pick up, heating and temperature control equipment, feeder to-controller connect; Described temporary transferring box top arranges breather valve, and the position of half of temporary transferring box box height is provided with gutter and draining valve; Described cracking machine for food garbage is provided with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit is communicated with the top of temporary transferring box.
2. the device that the changing food waste for environment place, plane according to claim 1 is collected and fermentation is preserved is characterized in that described tank body is provided with peephole.
3. the device that the changing food waste for environment place, plane according to claim 1 is collected and fermentation is preserved is characterized in that described tank body internal layer is the acid and alkali-resistance stainless steel material, and skin covers insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320371923 CN203347184U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2013-06-25 | Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for plane environmental place |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210407941 | 2012-10-23 | ||
| CN201210407941.8 | 2012-10-23 | ||
| CN 201320371923 CN203347184U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2013-06-25 | Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for plane environmental place |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203347184U true CN203347184U (en) | 2013-12-18 |
Family
ID=49278432
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320371953 Expired - Fee Related CN203347185U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2013-06-25 | Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for multistorey building |
| CN201310257797.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103343607B (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2013-06-25 | A kind of method that changing food waste is collected, preserve and device thereof |
| CN 201320371923 Expired - Lifetime CN203347184U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2013-06-25 | Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for plane environmental place |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320371953 Expired - Fee Related CN203347185U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2013-06-25 | Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for multistorey building |
| CN201310257797.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103343607B (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2013-06-25 | A kind of method that changing food waste is collected, preserve and device thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN203347185U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103343607A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-10-09 | 詹天际 | Method and device for collecting and preserving kitchen waste |
| CN108187890A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-22 | 颜建军 | A kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106964630B (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2020-02-18 | 浙江金环宝生物技术有限公司 | Domestic full-automatic kitchen garbage microbiological treatment all-in-one |
| CN107557320A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-09 | 江苏康瑞佳环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of EFM microbial inoculums |
| CN109941638A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-28 | 合肥学院 | A kind of cell household garbage concentration classifying and reclaiming system |
| CN110052474B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2021-06-08 | 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Building renewable integrated system |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004025155A (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2004-01-29 | Shinyo Sangyo Kk | Garbage decomposition and extinction machine mounted on sink or the like |
| CN100473720C (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-01 | 中国科学院微生物研究所 | Method for producing L-lactic acid and coagulate bacillus cereus special for the same |
| CN101665809B (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2012-06-27 | 北京科技大学 | Latic acid bacteriostasis method suitable for ethanol fermentation of food waste |
| CN102357511A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-02-22 | 黄河 | Method for classifying, collecting, treating and utilizing living organic wet garbage |
| CN202447362U (en) * | 2012-03-03 | 2012-09-26 | 贵州大学 | Organic waste efficient fermentation treatment device for city residential buildings |
| CN203347185U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-12-18 | 詹天际 | Kitchen waste collecting and fermenting storage device for multistorey building |
-
2013
- 2013-06-25 CN CN 201320371953 patent/CN203347185U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-25 CN CN201310257797.9A patent/CN103343607B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-25 CN CN 201320371923 patent/CN203347184U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103343607A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-10-09 | 詹天际 | Method and device for collecting and preserving kitchen waste |
| CN103343607B (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2015-12-30 | 詹天际 | A kind of method that changing food waste is collected, preserve and device thereof |
| CN108187890A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-22 | 颜建军 | A kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103343607A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
| CN203347185U (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN103343607B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131218 Effective date of abandoning: 20151230 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |