CN203345975U - Installation device for hoisting wire rope and tower crane - Google Patents
Installation device for hoisting wire rope and tower crane Download PDFInfo
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- CN203345975U CN203345975U CN 201320403303 CN201320403303U CN203345975U CN 203345975 U CN203345975 U CN 203345975U CN 201320403303 CN201320403303 CN 201320403303 CN 201320403303 U CN201320403303 U CN 201320403303U CN 203345975 U CN203345975 U CN 203345975U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及塔式起重机领域,更具体地,涉及一种起升钢丝绳的安装装置和塔式起重机。The utility model relates to the field of tower cranes, in particular to a hoisting wire rope installation device and a tower crane.
背景技术Background technique
塔式起重机在安装起升钢丝绳时,需要将臂根处的起升钢丝绳牵引到臂尖处进行固定。由于起重臂很长,安装人员需要到臂尖的位置进行操作,属于高空作业。无论从操作安全性和安装的成本上来讲,都需要将过程进行优化,降低操作难度,提高安装效率。When installing the hoisting wire rope of the tower crane, it is necessary to pull the hoisting wire rope at the root of the arm to the tip of the arm for fixing. Since the lifting arm is very long, the installer needs to operate at the tip of the arm, which belongs to high-altitude operations. In terms of operational safety and installation cost, it is necessary to optimize the process to reduce operational difficulty and improve installation efficiency.
图1示出了现有技术中使用小车安装起升钢丝绳时的示意图。如图1所示,用于起升的起升钢丝绳60绕过小车70的滑轮轴,以将其绑在小车70上。因此,不易操作,特别是当起升钢丝绳60较粗时,难以在较短的长度内折弯。同时,这种缠绕的方式,会对钢丝绳造成一定的损伤,且拆卸不方便,还容易发生事故。更为不便的是,受小车70的结构限制,很难在出绳的方向找到合适的绑定位置。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of using a trolley to install a hoisting wire rope in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1 , the hoisting
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在提供一种起升钢丝绳的安装装置和塔式起重机,以解决现有技术中将钢丝绳固定到小车上时,容易导致钢丝绳损伤、拆卸不便、易发生故事的问题。The utility model aims to provide a hoisting wire rope installation device and a tower crane to solve the problems in the prior art that when the wire rope is fixed to the trolley, the wire rope is easily damaged, disassembly is inconvenient, and accidents are easy to occur.
为解决上述技术问题,根据本实用新型的第一个方面,提供了一种起升钢丝绳的安装装置,包括:钢丝绳固定座,包括压板和贴板,压板与贴板可拆卸地连接,压板与贴板之间形成起升钢丝绳夹持空间;车架,钢丝绳固定座安装在车架上。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to the first aspect of the utility model, a kind of installation device for hoisting wire rope is provided, comprising: a wire rope fixing seat, including a pressing plate and a sticking plate, the pressing plate and the sticking plate are detachably connected, and the pressing plate and the sticking plate are detachably connected A lifting wire rope clamping space is formed between the pasting plates; the frame and the wire rope fixing seat are installed on the frame.
进一步地,压板的朝向贴板的一侧设置有第一凹槽,贴板的朝向压板的一侧设置有第二凹槽,第一凹槽和第二凹槽相对地设置,且第一凹槽与第二凹槽之间形成起升钢丝绳夹持空间。Further, a first groove is provided on the side of the pressing plate facing the pressing plate, a second groove is provided on the side of the pressing plate facing the pressing plate, the first groove and the second groove are arranged oppositely, and the first groove A hoisting wire rope clamping space is formed between the groove and the second groove.
进一步地,压板和贴板通过螺钉可拆卸地连接。Further, the pressing plate and the sticking plate are detachably connected by screws.
进一步地,第一凹槽的两侧分别设置有一个螺钉。Further, a screw is respectively arranged on both sides of the first groove.
进一步地,安装装置还包括螺钉,压板和贴板通过螺钉固定在车架上。Further, the installation device also includes screws, and the pressing plate and the sticking plate are fixed on the vehicle frame by screws.
进一步地,钢丝绳固定座的个数为两个,两个钢丝绳固定座沿安装装置的运动方向依次设置。Further, there are two wire rope fixing seats, and the two steel wire rope fixing seats are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the installation device.
进一步地,两个钢丝绳固定座相互倾斜地设置。Further, the two wire rope fixing seats are arranged obliquely to each other.
根据本实用新型的第二个方面,提供了一种塔式起重机,包括起升钢丝绳和用于安装起升钢丝绳的安装装置,该安装装置是上述的安装装置。According to a second aspect of the utility model, a tower crane is provided, including a hoisting wire rope and an installation device for installing the hoisting wire rope, and the installation device is the above-mentioned installation device.
进一步地,塔式起重机还包括安装在起升钢丝绳的自由端的楔形接头。Further, the tower crane also includes a wedge joint installed at the free end of the hoisting wire rope.
使用时,钢丝绳夹在压板与贴板之间,位于钢丝绳夹持空间内。然后,将压板固定到贴板上,从而将钢丝绳夹住,这样,就不需要像现有技术中那样,将钢丝绳进行折弯打结,因而,可避免钢丝绳的损伤,同时,仅需要将压板固定到贴板上即可,因此,操作起来十分方便,提高了穿绳安全性和穿绳效率。When in use, the wire rope is clamped between the pressing plate and the veneer, and is located in the wire rope clamping space. Then, the pressing plate is fixed on the sticking plate to clamp the steel wire rope. In this way, the steel wire rope does not need to be bent and knotted as in the prior art. Therefore, damage to the steel wire rope can be avoided. At the same time, only the pressing plate needs to be It only needs to be fixed on the sticking board, so the operation is very convenient, and the safety and efficiency of threading are improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1示意性示出了现有技术中使用小车安装起升钢丝绳时的示意图;Fig. 1 schematically shows the schematic diagram when using trolley to install hoisting wire rope in the prior art;
图2示意性示出了本实用新型中使用起升钢丝绳的安装装置安装起升钢丝绳时的示意图;Fig. 2 schematically shows the schematic diagram when using the installation device of hoisting wire rope in the utility model to install hoisting wire rope;
图3示意性示出了图2的A部放大图;Fig. 3 schematically shows an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 2;
图4示意性示出了图3的B-B剖视图;以及Fig. 4 schematically shows a B-B sectional view of Fig. 3; and
图5示意性示出了楔形接头的安装示意图。Fig. 5 schematically shows the installation diagram of the wedge joint.
图中附图标记:10、压板;11、第一凹槽;20、贴板;21、第二凹槽;30、螺钉;40、车架;50、钢丝绳固定座;60、起升钢丝绳;70、小车;80、楔形接头;90、销轴;100、开口销;110、安装位置。Reference signs in the figure: 10, pressing plate; 11, first groove; 20, pasting plate; 21, second groove; 30, screw; 40, vehicle frame; 50, wire rope fixing seat; 60, hoisting wire rope; 70, trolley; 80, wedge joint; 90, pin shaft; 100, cotter pin; 110, installation position.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明,但是本实用新型可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model can be implemented in various ways defined and covered by the claims.
作为本实用新型的第一方面,请参考图2至图4,提供了一种起升钢丝绳的安装装置,特别地,可应用于塔起起重机的小车上,对起升钢丝绳进行固定。该起升钢丝绳的安装装置钢丝绳固定座50,包括压板10和贴板20,压板10与贴板20可拆卸地连接,压板10与贴板20之间形成起升钢丝绳夹持空间;车架40,钢丝绳固定座50安装在车架40上。As the first aspect of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, a hoisting wire rope installation device is provided, especially, it can be applied to a trolley of a tower crane to fix the hoisting wire rope. The wire rope fixing seat 50 of the installation device for the hoisting wire rope includes a pressing plate 10 and a mounting plate 20, the pressing plate 10 and the mounting plate 20 are detachably connected, and a lifting wire rope clamping space is formed between the pressing plate 10 and the mounting plate 20; the
请参考图4,使用时,起升钢丝绳60夹在压板10与贴板20之间,位于起升钢丝绳60夹持空间内。然后将压板10固定到贴板20上,从而将起升钢丝绳60夹住,这样,就不需要像现有技术中那样,将起升钢丝绳进行折弯打结,因而,可避免起升钢丝绳60的损伤,同时,仅需要将压板10固定到贴板20上即可,因此,操作起来十分方便,提高了穿绳安全性和穿绳效率。Please refer to FIG. 4 , when in use, the
进一步地,采用压板10压紧后,将楔形接头80预先安装好,当将起升钢丝绳60牵引到臂尖的位置后,只需安装一个销轴即可将起升钢丝绳与臂尖处连接起来,大大降低了臂尖的操作时间,进而降低了操作的危险性。Further, after being pressed by the pressing plate 10, the
优选地,请参考图4,压板10的朝向贴板20的一侧设置有第一凹槽11,贴板20的朝向压板10的一侧设置有第二凹槽21,第一凹槽11和第二凹槽21相对地设置,且第一凹槽11与第二凹槽21之间形成起升钢丝绳夹持空间。优选地,压板10和贴板20通过螺钉30可拆卸地连接。优选地,第一凹槽11的两侧分别设置有一个螺钉30。特别地,第一凹槽11和第二凹槽21的底部为弧形,以便于容纳起升钢丝绳60。Preferably, please refer to FIG. 4 , a first groove 11 is provided on the side of the pressing plate 10 facing the veneer 20 , a second groove 21 is provided on the side of the veneer 20 facing the pressing plate 10 , the first groove 11 and The second groove 21 is oppositely arranged, and a hoisting wire rope clamping space is formed between the first groove 11 and the second groove 21 . Preferably, the pressing plate 10 and the patching plate 20 are detachably connected by screws 30 . Preferably, one screw 30 is respectively provided on both sides of the first groove 11 . In particular, the bottoms of the first groove 11 and the second groove 21 are arc-shaped, so as to accommodate the hoisting
使用时,起升钢丝绳60位于第一凹槽11和第二凹槽21所形成的起升钢丝绳夹持空间内,从而防止起升钢丝绳60在移动的过程中发生移动,也可有效防止由于起升钢丝绳60的移动导致螺钉30发生松动的问题,提高了夹持的可靠性。优选地,请参考图2,起升钢丝绳60的一端预留一定的长度L的余量,特别地,L大于或等于1.2米。During use, the hoisting
优选地,起升钢丝绳的安装装置还包括螺钉30,压板10和贴板20通过螺钉30固定在车架40上。Preferably, the installation device for the hoisting wire rope further includes a screw 30 , and the pressing plate 10 and the sticking plate 20 are fixed on the
优选地,请参考图2,钢丝绳固定座50的个数为两个,两个钢丝绳固定座50沿起升钢丝绳的安装装置的运动方向依次设置。优选地,两个钢丝绳固定座50相互倾斜地设置。利用两个呈倾斜设置的钢丝绳固定座50(例如为八字形),可使起升钢丝绳60在这两个钢丝绳固定座50之间的部分呈一定的弧度,从而起到更好的固定夹持作用,也改善了起升钢丝绳的受力、避免了空间干涉。Preferably, please refer to FIG. 2 , there are two wire rope fixing seats 50 , and the two wire rope fixing seats 50 are arranged sequentially along the moving direction of the installation device for lifting the wire rope. Preferably, the two wire rope fixing seats 50 are arranged obliquely to each other. Utilizing two inclined wire rope fixing seats 50 (for example, in a figure-eight shape), the part of the hoisting
作为本实用新型的第二方面,提供了一种塔式起重机,包括起升钢丝绳60和用于安装起升钢丝绳的安装装置,该安装装置是上述的安装装置。As a second aspect of the present invention, a tower crane is provided, including a hoisting
优选地,塔式起重机还包括安装在起升钢丝绳60的自由端的楔形接头80。请参考图5,可在起升钢丝绳60的端部预先安装楔形接头80,当将起升钢丝绳60被起升钢丝绳的安装装置牵引到臂尖的安装位置110后,只需安装一个销轴90即可将起升钢丝绳60与臂尖处连接起来,进一步地,可在销轴90上再安装一个开口销100,以防止销轴90的脱落,因而,大大降低了臂尖处的操作时间,进而降低了操作的危险性。当需要释放起升钢丝绳60时,拧开螺钉30,即可完成起升钢丝绳的穿绳。Preferably, the tower crane further includes a
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201320403303 CN203345975U (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Installation device for hoisting wire rope and tower crane |
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| CN 201320403303 CN203345975U (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Installation device for hoisting wire rope and tower crane |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082367A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-22 | 义乌市满旺机械设备有限公司 | A kind of tower crane device in construction site |
| CN107082376A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-22 | 义乌市满旺机械设备有限公司 | A kind of tower crane device for construction |
| CN107215788A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-29 | 施三武 | The anti-kink structure of building tower crane device |
-
2013
- 2013-07-08 CN CN 201320403303 patent/CN203345975U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082367A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-22 | 义乌市满旺机械设备有限公司 | A kind of tower crane device in construction site |
| CN107082376A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-22 | 义乌市满旺机械设备有限公司 | A kind of tower crane device for construction |
| CN107082367B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-03-13 | 裘润波 | A kind of tower crane device in construction site |
| CN107215788A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-29 | 施三武 | The anti-kink structure of building tower crane device |
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