CN203329617U - Desulfurization slurry feed system - Google Patents

Desulfurization slurry feed system Download PDF

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CN203329617U
CN203329617U CN2013204165235U CN201320416523U CN203329617U CN 203329617 U CN203329617 U CN 203329617U CN 2013204165235 U CN2013204165235 U CN 2013204165235U CN 201320416523 U CN201320416523 U CN 201320416523U CN 203329617 U CN203329617 U CN 203329617U
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slurry
desulfurization
limestone
storage tank
supply system
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王华冬
张春燕
海玥
毛海岫
王满仓
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BEIJING GAOJING CO-GENERATION POWER PLANT OF DATANG INTERNATIONAL POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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BEIJING GAOJING CO-GENERATION POWER PLANT OF DATANG INTERNATIONAL POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种脱硫浆液供给系统,其包括:两个浆液分配器、石灰石浆液贮存箱及三个溢流箱,所述的两个浆液分配器通过两个出口管道与所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱相连,用于给所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱分配浆液,所述两个出口管道上设置有阀门,所述的两个浆液分配器分别具有一分支管道,这两个分支管道汇成一母管道与所述三个溢流箱相连,所述的两个分支管道上分别设置有阀门,所述的三个溢流箱分别连接有脱硫塔。本实用新型的脱硫浆液供给系统具有较好的稳定性,并可节约成本。

Figure 201320416523

This utility model discloses a desulfurization slurry supply system, comprising: two slurry distributors, a limestone slurry storage tank, and three overflow tanks. The two slurry distributors are connected to the limestone slurry storage tank via two outlet pipes for distributing slurry to the storage tank. Valves are installed on the two outlet pipes. Each of the two slurry distributors has a branch pipe, which merges into a main pipe connected to the three overflow tanks. Valves are installed on the two branch pipes. The three overflow tanks are each connected to a desulfurization tower. This utility model's desulfurization slurry supply system has good stability and can save costs.

Figure 201320416523

Description

一种脱硫浆液供给系统A desulfurization slurry supply system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及工业领域中的供给系统,特别涉及一种脱硫浆液供给系统。The utility model relates to a supply system in the industrial field, in particular to a desulfurization slurry supply system.

背景技术Background technique

随着环境保护问题越来越受到重视,控制火电厂污染排放指标的脱硫、脱硝等系统的重要性也提高了。脱硫系统的停运会给电厂带来巨大的损失,因此提高其稳定性的研究就显得十分必要。在石灰石湿法脱硫工艺中,浆液供给系统是整个脱硫系统中重要的组成部分。该系统向FGD吸收塔源源不断的提供石灰石浆液,浆液供给系统将石灰石料制成石灰石浆液,并为吸收塔持续提供合格、均匀的浆液,是脱硫系统中重要的组成部分。浆液供给系统一旦停止提供石灰石浆液,将造成整个脱硫系统被迫停运;浆液供给系统无法提供合格、均匀的石灰石浆液,也将严重影响系统的脱硫效率。因此,浆液供给系统的稳定性制约着烟气的脱硫效率,同时也维系着整个脱硫系统的安全运行。可见,提升脱硫浆液供给系统稳定性的研究具有较强的实践意义。As environmental protection issues are getting more and more attention, the importance of systems such as desulfurization and denitrification to control the pollution emission indicators of thermal power plants has also increased. The outage of the desulfurization system will bring huge losses to the power plant, so the research on improving its stability is very necessary. In the limestone wet desulfurization process, the slurry supply system is an important part of the whole desulfurization system. The system continuously supplies limestone slurry to the FGD absorption tower. The slurry supply system makes limestone slurry from limestone and continuously provides qualified and uniform slurry to the absorption tower. It is an important part of the desulfurization system. Once the slurry supply system stops supplying limestone slurry, the entire desulfurization system will be forced to shut down; the slurry supply system cannot provide qualified and uniform limestone slurry, which will also seriously affect the desulfurization efficiency of the system. Therefore, the stability of the slurry supply system restricts the desulfurization efficiency of flue gas, and also maintains the safe operation of the entire desulfurization system. It can be seen that the research on improving the stability of the desulfurization slurry supply system has strong practical significance.

石灰石料在湿式球磨机内加入适当比例的水研磨后,制成石灰石浆液,然后逐级通过浆液循环箱、浆液旋流器、浆液分配器等设备后进入石灰石浆液贮存箱,再通过浆液给料泵供给FGD吸收塔参与烟气脱硫反应。高井热电厂的脱硫浆液供给系统,作为脱硫公用系统,布置方式采用了目前较为普遍的布置形式,如图1所示。Limestone is ground in a wet ball mill by adding an appropriate proportion of water to make limestone slurry, and then passes through the slurry circulation box, slurry cyclone, slurry distributor and other equipment step by step, then enters the limestone slurry storage tank, and then passes through the slurry feeding pump Supply FGD absorption tower to participate in flue gas desulfurization reaction. The desulfurization slurry supply system of Gaojing Thermal Power Plant, as a public desulfurization system, adopts the current common layout, as shown in Figure 1.

但是,现有技术方案有如下的缺点:But, prior art scheme has following shortcoming:

1、浆液贮存箱的唯一性对系统的持续稳定供浆造成严重威胁;1. The uniqueness of the slurry storage tank poses a serious threat to the continuous and stable slurry supply of the system;

2、浆液贮存箱内搅拌器长期运行对系统的持续稳定供浆构成潜在隐患;2. The long-term operation of the agitator in the slurry storage tank poses a potential hidden danger to the continuous and stable slurry supply of the system;

3、浆液给料泵的布置对系统的持续稳定供浆存在不利状况;3. The arrangement of the slurry feed pump is unfavorable to the continuous and stable slurry supply of the system;

在现有技术中,还有如下几种设计方案,但是也都不是很理想:In the prior art, there are several design schemes as follows, but they are not very ideal:

1、增加备用浆液贮存箱1. Increase the spare slurry storage tank

在原有石灰石浆液贮存箱旁边新建一个备用浆液贮存箱及浆液给料泵,也就是为石灰石浆液的供给增加了一条新的通道,这样做完全解决上述问题,能够较好的提高浆液供给系统的稳定性。然而,这一方案在理论上虽然可行,但新建备用浆液贮存箱需要大量的资金投入,还要有适合的建设场地,工程较大,可行性相对较差。Next to the original limestone slurry storage tank, build a new spare slurry storage tank and slurry feeding pump, that is, add a new channel for the supply of limestone slurry, which completely solves the above problems and can better improve the stability of the slurry supply system. sex. However, although this solution is theoretically feasible, the construction of a new standby slurry storage tank requires a large amount of capital investment and a suitable construction site. The project is relatively large and the feasibility is relatively poor.

2、准备浆液贮存箱搅拌器备件2. Prepare spare parts for slurry storage tank agitator

准备一套新搅拌器,与原石灰石浆液箱搅拌器的配置参数相同,用于在发生搅拌器故障或需要检修时及时更换。此项方案可以提高石灰石贮存箱的稳定性,而且简单易行。但只能解决前面所述的问题之一,而且当石灰石浆液贮存箱搅拌器拆旧装新的时间段内,石灰石浆液在箱内失去搅拌会引起沉淀积聚,也会导致浆液中断供给。可以判断此方案实施后浆液供给系统稳定性提升的效果并不显著。Prepare a new set of agitators, which have the same configuration parameters as the original limestone slurry tank agitators, for replacement in time when the agitator fails or needs to be overhauled. This scheme can improve the stability of the limestone storage tank, and is simple and easy to implement. But it can only solve one of the aforementioned problems, and when the agitator of the limestone slurry storage tank is removed and replaced with a new one, the loss of agitation of the limestone slurry in the tank will cause sedimentation and accumulation, and also cause the suspension of slurry supply. It can be judged that the effect of improving the stability of the slurry supply system after the implementation of this scheme is not significant.

3、增加新的浆液给料泵3. Add a new slurry feeding pump

在石灰石浆液贮存箱处安装新的备用给料泵,此方案虽然在出现工作浆液给料泵故障时能迅速切换备用泵投入,但同样无法解决浆液贮存箱泄漏或搅拌器故障时的供浆中断问题。因此,此方案也不能达到优化改造的预期效果。Install a new backup feed pump at the limestone slurry storage tank. Although this solution can quickly switch to the backup pump when the working slurry feed pump fails, it also cannot solve the slurry supply interruption when the slurry storage tank leaks or the agitator fails. question. Therefore, this scheme can not achieve the expected effect of optimization transformation.

因此,如何将上述问题加以解决,即为本领域技术人员的研究方向所在。Therefore, how to solve the above problems is the research direction of those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种脱硫浆液供给系统,以解决上述现有技术中所存在的稳定性问题。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a desulfurization slurry supply system to solve the stability problem in the above-mentioned prior art.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种脱硫浆液供给系统,其包括:两个浆液分配器、石灰石浆液贮存箱及三个溢流箱,所述的两个浆液分配器通过两个出口管道与所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱相连,用于给所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱分配浆液,所述两个出口管道上设置有阀门,所述的两个浆液分配器分别具有一分支管道,这两个分支管道汇成一母管道与所述三个溢流箱相连,所述的两个分支管道上分别设置有阀门,所述的三个溢流箱分别连接有脱硫塔。其中,在所述的三个溢流箱的入口处分别连接有阀门。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a desulfurization slurry supply system, which includes: two slurry distributors, limestone slurry storage tanks and three overflow tanks, the two slurry distributors are connected through two outlet pipes and The limestone slurry storage tanks are connected to each other for distributing slurry to the limestone slurry storage tanks, the two outlet pipelines are provided with valves, and the two slurry distributors respectively have a branch pipeline, the two The branch pipes are merged into a main pipe and connected to the three overflow tanks, the two branch pipes are respectively provided with valves, and the three overflow tanks are connected to the desulfurization towers respectively. Wherein, valves are respectively connected to the entrances of the three overflow boxes.

其中,所述的三个溢流箱分别通过溢流泵与脱硫塔相连。Wherein, the three overflow tanks are respectively connected with the desulfurization tower through overflow pumps.

其中,所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱通过浆液给料泵与脱硫塔相连。Wherein, the limestone slurry storage tank is connected with the desulfurization tower through a slurry feeding pump.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、脱硫浆液供给系统开辟了一条备用浆液供给路径,大大提高了浆液供给系统的稳定性。1. The desulfurization slurry supply system opens up a spare slurry supply path, which greatly improves the stability of the slurry supply system.

2、石灰石浆液以自流的形式经新安装管道经由溢流箱进入吸收塔的浆液供给方式对整个脱硫系统影响较小,且能保证脱硫效率,系统可靠性能够得到较好的保证。2. The slurry supply mode of limestone slurry entering the absorption tower through the newly installed pipeline through the overflow box in the form of self-flow has little impact on the entire desulfurization system, and can ensure the desulfurization efficiency and system reliability can be better guaranteed.

3、采用浆液引入溢流箱的方案施工规模小,投入小,从而节省了成本。3. The scheme of introducing the slurry into the overflow tank has a small construction scale and a small investment, thus saving costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为高井热电厂脱硫浆液供给系统的布置图;Figure 1 is a layout diagram of the desulfurization slurry supply system of Gaojing Thermal Power Plant;

图2为脱硫浆液供给系统优化改造后结构示意图。Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the desulfurization slurry supply system after optimization and modification.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图,对本实用新型上述的和另外的技术特征和优点作更详细的说明。The above-mentioned and other technical features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图2所示,为本实用新型为脱硫浆液供给系统优化改造后结构示意图。本实用新型包括:两个浆液分配器、石灰石浆液贮存箱及三个溢流箱,所述的两个浆液分配器分别通过出口管道与所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱相连,用于给所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱分配浆液,所述出口管道上均设置有阀门,所述的两个浆液分配器分别具有一分支管道,两个分支管道汇成一母管道与所述三个溢流箱相连,所述的两个分支管道上分别设置有阀门,所述的三个溢流箱连接分别连接有脱硫塔。As shown in Fig. 2, it is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after optimization and transformation of the desulfurization slurry supply system. The utility model comprises: two slurry distributors, a limestone slurry storage box and three overflow boxes, the two slurry distributors are respectively connected with the limestone slurry storage box through outlet pipes, and are used to supply the The limestone slurry storage tank distributes the slurry, the outlet pipelines are provided with valves, the two slurry distributors respectively have a branch pipeline, and the two branch pipelines merge into a main pipeline connected to the three overflow tanks, The two branch pipelines are respectively provided with valves, and the three overflow tanks are respectively connected to desulfurization towers.

本实用新型是在两根石灰石浆液分配器A、B的出口管道上分别接出一根与原管径材质相同的分支管道,汇入一根母管后分别接入到1号、2号、3号溢流箱入口,为防止浆液积聚降低流通面积,因此,尽量减少弯头的使用,并加装相应阀门:The utility model is to respectively connect a branch pipe with the same diameter and material as the original pipe from the outlet pipes of two limestone slurry distributors A and B, and connect them to No. 1, No. 2, No. No. 3 overflow box inlet, in order to prevent slurry from accumulating and reducing the flow area, therefore, minimize the use of elbows and install corresponding valves:

①在石灰石浆液分配器至溢流箱入口门处装设有阀门a、b;① Valves a and b are installed between the limestone slurry distributor and the entrance door of the overflow tank;

②石灰石浆液贮存箱入口门处装设有阀门c、d;② Valves c and d are installed at the entrance door of the limestone slurry storage tank;

③1号溢流箱入口门、2号溢流箱入口门及3号溢流箱入口门处均装设有阀门。③ There are valves installed at the entrance door of No. 1 overflow tank, No. 2 overflow tank and No. 3 overflow tank.

加装新管道及阀门之后,若发生石灰石浆液贮存箱(包括搅拌器)、给料泵及阀门故障时,可先将浆液分配器至溢流箱入口阀门a、b开启,然后关闭石灰石浆液贮存箱入口阀门c、d,使浆液流经溢流箱后进入FGD吸收塔,确保脱硫系统正常运行。在关闭石灰石浆液贮存箱入口门和给料泵出口门后,可将石灰石浆液贮存箱与FGD系统解列,将浆液排出并进行冲洗,并可以实施其他检修工作。After installing new pipes and valves, if the limestone slurry storage tank (including agitator), feed pump and valves fail, first open the valves a and b from the slurry distributor to the overflow tank inlet, and then close the limestone slurry storage tank. The tank inlet valves c and d allow the slurry to flow through the overflow tank and enter the FGD absorption tower to ensure the normal operation of the desulfurization system. After closing the inlet door of the limestone slurry storage tank and the outlet door of the feed pump, the limestone slurry storage tank can be disconnected from the FGD system, the slurry can be discharged and washed, and other maintenance work can be performed.

其中,所述的三个溢流箱分别通过溢流泵与脱硫塔相连。所述的石灰石浆液贮存箱通过浆液给料泵与脱硫塔相连。Wherein, the three overflow tanks are respectively connected with the desulfurization tower through overflow pumps. The limestone slurry storage tank is connected with the desulfurization tower through a slurry feed pump.

综上所述,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果:In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、脱硫浆液供给系统开辟了一条备用浆液供给路径,大大提高了浆液供给系统的稳定性。1. The desulfurization slurry supply system opens up a spare slurry supply path, which greatly improves the stability of the slurry supply system.

2、石灰石浆液以自流的形式经新安装管道经由溢流箱进入吸收塔的浆液供给方式对整个脱硫系统影响较小,且能保证脱硫效率,系统可靠性能够得到较好的保证。2. The slurry supply mode of limestone slurry entering the absorption tower through the newly installed pipeline through the overflow box in the form of self-flow has little impact on the entire desulfurization system, and can ensure the desulfurization efficiency and system reliability can be better guaranteed.

3、采用浆液引入溢流箱的方案施工规模小,投入小,从而节省了成本。3. The scheme of introducing the slurry into the overflow tank has a small construction scale and a small investment, thus saving costs.

以上说明对本实用新型而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离以下所附权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可做出许多修改,变化,或等效,但都将落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The above description is only illustrative of the present utility model, rather than restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the following appended claims. , or equivalent, but all will fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a desulfurization slurry feed system, it is characterized in that, it comprises: two serous fluid distributors, lime stone slurry container and three spill boxes, described two serous fluid distributors are connected with described lime stone slurry container by two outlet conduits, for to described lime stone slurry container, distributing slurries, be provided with valve on described two outlet conduits, described two serous fluid distributors have respectively a lateral, these two laterals converge into a female pipeline and are connected with described three spill boxes, be respectively arranged with valve on described two laterals, described three spill boxes are connected with respectively desulfurizing tower.
2. a kind of desulfurization slurry feed system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the porch of described three spill boxes, is connected with respectively valve.
3. a kind of desulfurization slurry feed system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described three spill boxes are connected with desulfurizing tower by flood pump respectively.
4. a kind of desulfurization slurry feed system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lime stone slurry container is connected with desulfurizing tower by the slurries feed pump.
CN2013204165235U 2013-07-12 2013-07-12 Desulfurization slurry feed system Expired - Fee Related CN203329617U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107899407A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-13 国投钦州发电有限公司 Limestone slurry liquid supply system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107899407A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-13 国投钦州发电有限公司 Limestone slurry liquid supply system
CN107899407B (en) * 2017-12-25 2024-04-02 国投钦州发电有限公司 Limestone slurry supply system

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