CN203325918U - Solar battery assembly with low packaging power loss - Google Patents

Solar battery assembly with low packaging power loss Download PDF

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CN203325918U
CN203325918U CN2013202566946U CN201320256694U CN203325918U CN 203325918 U CN203325918 U CN 203325918U CN 2013202566946 U CN2013202566946 U CN 2013202566946U CN 201320256694 U CN201320256694 U CN 201320256694U CN 203325918 U CN203325918 U CN 203325918U
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battery
interconnection
power loss
grid wire
strips
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何宝华
何涛
徐传明
沈禛珏
张忠卫
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LIANYUNGANG SHENZHOU NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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LIANYUNGANG SHENZHOU NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型是一种低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件,包括多个电池串以及连接电池串的汇流条,所述电池串由多个电池片串联而成,每片电池片的正反两面分别设有至少四根栅线电极,前后两片电池片上的每根栅线电极通过互连条一一对应串联,电池串两端电池片上的每根栅线电极通过对应连接的互连条与汇流条相接。本实用新型通过在电池片上增加栅线电极,从而对应的增加互连条的数量,可以减少电功率在互连条上的损失,在互连条上减少的功率损失大于因互连条数量增加而导致的电池片受光面积减少而引起的功率降低,从而提高太阳电池组件的整体光电转换效率。并可以实现电池片更加安全可靠的电连接,有效提高组件的可靠性,适用于产业化应用。

Figure 201320256694

The utility model is a solar cell module with low encapsulation power loss, which comprises a plurality of battery strings and bus bars connected to the battery strings. There are at least four grid wire electrodes, and each grid wire electrode on the front and back two cells is connected in series through interconnection bars, and each grid wire electrode on the battery cells at both ends of the battery string is connected to the bus through the correspondingly connected interconnection bars. The strips are connected. The utility model can reduce the loss of electric power on the interconnection strips by increasing the number of interconnection strips by adding grid wire electrodes on the battery sheet, and the power loss on the interconnection strips is greater than that due to the increase in the number of interconnection strips The power reduction caused by the reduction of the light-receiving area of the battery sheet increases the overall photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell module. And it can realize a safer and more reliable electrical connection of the cells, effectively improve the reliability of the components, and is suitable for industrial applications.

Figure 201320256694

Description

低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件Solar cell modules with low packaging power loss

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能光伏技术,特别是一种低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件。 The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic technology, in particular to a solar cell assembly with low encapsulation power loss.

背景技术 Background technique

太阳能是一种清洁、高效和永不衰竭的新能源,是重要的可再生能源之一,在太阳能应用中,光伏发电作为太阳能应用的重要方式之一,其无噪音、免维护、无排放等优点正逐渐得到普及。目前,在光伏发电中以晶体硅太阳电池为主,当前高转换效率是晶体硅太阳电池组件的重要发展趋势,一方面,可以通过提高电池片的转换效率来提高组件的转换效率;另一方面,电池片在封装成组件后,会有一定程度的封装功率损失,其中90%以上的损耗是由于连接电池片的互连条引起的,并且随着电池片的效率越高、工作电流越大,在互连条上的功率损耗也就越大。  Solar energy is a clean, efficient and inexhaustible new energy source. It is one of the important renewable energy sources. In solar energy applications, photovoltaic power generation is one of the important ways of solar energy applications. It is noiseless, maintenance-free, and emission-free. The advantages are gradually gaining popularity. At present, crystalline silicon solar cells are the mainstay of photovoltaic power generation. The current high conversion efficiency is an important development trend of crystalline silicon solar cell components. On the one hand, the conversion efficiency of components can be improved by improving the conversion efficiency of cells; on the other hand , after the cells are packaged into components, there will be a certain degree of packaging power loss, of which more than 90% of the loss is caused by the interconnection bars connecting the cells, and with the higher the efficiency of the cells and the greater the operating current , the greater the power loss on the interconnection bar. the

目前光伏行业内普遍使用的是三栅线电池片,电池片表面和背面分别采用三根互连条进行连接,以常规多晶60片电池片组件为例,其在互连条上的功率损耗约7W-9W,因此而造成的封装损失约3%。 At present, the photovoltaic industry generally uses three-grid cells. The surface and back of the cells are connected by three interconnecting bars. Taking the conventional polycrystalline 60-cell module as an example, the power loss on the interconnecting bars is about 7W-9W, the resulting packaging loss is about 3%.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种结构设计合理、可有效降低太阳电池组件在互连条上的功率损耗,提升组件整体转换效率的组件结构。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a module structure with a reasonable structure design, which can effectively reduce the power loss of the solar cell module on the interconnection bar and improve the overall conversion efficiency of the module, aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art.

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是通过以下的技术方案来实现的,本实用新型是一种低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件,包括多个电池串以及连接电池串的汇流条,所述电池串由多个电池片串联而成,其特点是:每片电池片的正反两面分别设有至少四根栅线电极,前后两片电池片上的每根栅线电极通过互连条一一对应串联,电池串两端电池片上的每根栅线电极通过对应连接的互连条与汇流条相接。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions. The utility model is a solar cell assembly with low packaging power loss, which includes a plurality of battery strings and bus bars connecting the battery strings. The battery strings It is composed of multiple cells connected in series, and its characteristics are: each cell is provided with at least four grid wire electrodes on the front and back sides respectively, and each grid wire electrode on the front and rear two cells is connected in series one by one through interconnection strips , each gate wire electrode on the battery slices at both ends of the battery string is connected to the bus bar through a correspondingly connected interconnection bar.

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,所述的互连条的宽度为0.8mm-1.4mm,厚度为0.15mm-0.3mm。 The technical problems to be solved by the utility model can be further realized through the following technical solutions, the interconnection strips have a width of 0.8mm-1.4mm and a thickness of 0.15mm-0.3mm.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过在电池片上增加栅线电极,从而对应的增加互连条的数量,可以减少电功率在互连条上的损失,在互连条上减少的功率损失大于因互连条数量增加而导致的电池片受光面积减少而引起的功率降低,从而提高太阳电池组件的整体光电转换效率。并可以实现电池片更加安全可靠的电连接,有效提高组件的可靠性,适用于产业化应用。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model can reduce the loss of electric power on the interconnection strips by increasing the grid line electrodes on the battery sheet, thereby correspondingly increasing the number of interconnection strips, and the reduced power loss on the interconnection strips is greater than The power reduction caused by the reduction of the light-receiving area of the cell due to the increase in the number of interconnected strips improves the overall photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell module. And it can realize a safer and more reliable electrical connection of the cells, effectively improve the reliability of the components, and is suitable for industrial applications.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下参照附图,进一步描述本实用新型的具体技术方案,以便于本领域的技术人员进一步地理解本实用新型,而不构成对其权利的限制。 The specific technical solutions of the utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can further understand the utility model without constituting a limitation on the rights thereof.

实施例1,参照附图1,一种低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件,包括多个电池串以及连接电池串的汇流条1,所述电池串由多个电池片3串联而成,每片电池片3的正反两面分别设有至少四根栅线电极4,前后两片电池片3上的每根栅线电极4通过互连条2一一对应串联,电池串两端电池片3上的每根栅线电极4通过对应连接的互连条2与汇流条1相接,栅线电极4宽度小于互连条2宽度。 Embodiment 1, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of solar cell assembly of low encapsulation power loss, comprises a plurality of battery strings and the bus bar 1 that connects battery strings, and described battery string is formed by a plurality of battery pieces 3 connected in series, each piece The front and back sides of the battery sheet 3 are respectively provided with at least four grid wire electrodes 4, and each grid wire electrode 4 on the front and back two battery sheets 3 is connected in series one by one through the interconnection bar 2, and the battery sheets 3 at both ends of the battery string are connected in series. Each gate line electrode 4 is connected to the bus bar 1 through a correspondingly connected interconnection bar 2 , and the width of the gate line electrode 4 is smaller than the width of the interconnection bar 2 .

制作时,将前后两片电池片3的正负电极通过互连条2焊接连接,依次类推实现一串电池片3之间的连接形成电池串,再将电池串的两端电池片3上连接的互连条2伸出端与汇流条1相连,即可完成整块组件的电功率输出。 During production, the positive and negative electrodes of the front and rear battery slices 3 are welded and connected through the interconnection bar 2, and so on to realize the connection between a string of battery slices 3 to form a battery string, and then connect the battery slices 3 at both ends of the battery string. The extended end of the interconnection bar 2 is connected with the bus bar 1, so as to complete the electric power output of the whole module.

实施例2, 实施例1所述的低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件中,所述的互连条2的宽度为0.8mm-1.4mm,厚度为0.15mm-0.3mm。 Embodiment 2. In the solar cell assembly with low packaging power loss described in Embodiment 1, the interconnection strip 2 has a width of 0.8mm-1.4mm and a thickness of 0.15mm-0.3mm.

Claims (2)

1.一种低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件,包括多个电池串以及连接电池串的汇流条,所述电池串由多个电池片串联而成,其特征在于:每片电池片的正反两面分别设有至少四根栅线电极,前后两片电池片上的每根栅线电极通过互连条一一对应串联,电池串两端电池片上的每根栅线电极通过对应连接的互连条与汇流条相接。 1. A solar cell assembly with low encapsulation power loss, comprising a plurality of battery strings and bus bars connecting the battery strings, the battery string is formed by connecting a plurality of battery slices in series, and it is characterized in that: the front and back of each battery slice There are at least four grid wire electrodes on both sides respectively, and each grid wire electrode on the front and rear two battery sheets is connected in series one by one through interconnection bars, and each grid wire electrode on the battery cells at both ends of the battery string is connected through corresponding interconnection bars connected to the bus bar. 2.根据权利要求1所述的低封装功率损耗的太阳电池组件,其特征在于:所述的互连条的宽度为0.8mm-1.4mm,厚度为0.15mm-0.3mm。 2. The solar battery module with low packaging power loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the interconnection strip is 0.8mm-1.4mm, and the thickness is 0.15mm-0.3mm.
CN2013202566946U 2013-05-13 2013-05-13 Solar battery assembly with low packaging power loss Expired - Fee Related CN203325918U (en)

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Termination date: 20210513