CN203321472U - A dual-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil - Google Patents

A dual-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203321472U
CN203321472U CN2013203205057U CN201320320505U CN203321472U CN 203321472 U CN203321472 U CN 203321472U CN 2013203205057 U CN2013203205057 U CN 2013203205057U CN 201320320505 U CN201320320505 U CN 201320320505U CN 203321472 U CN203321472 U CN 203321472U
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pipe
auxiliary
oil
double
hanger
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蒙永立
胡承军
童镜树
黄晓东
彭辉
陈治军
王宏
尼加提
邱福寿
白山拜
杜疆
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

A double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of thickened oil belongs to the technical field of mechanical oil recovery equipment. The steam injection valve comprises a main body four-way joint and a double-pipe shell, wherein a main pipe oil pipe hanger and an auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger are arranged in a pipe, the double-pipe shell is connected with the main body four-way joint, the main pipe oil pipe hanger is connected with a production oil pipe, the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger is connected with an auxiliary oil pipe, the upper part of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger is a step conical surface and is embedded into the inner wall of the double-pipe shell matched with the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger, a screw thread valve shell is connected onto the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger, the inner cavity of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger is communicated with a steam injection valve through a through hole in the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger, the screw thread valve shell is directly connected with the. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure to can play the auxiliary pipe tubular column under the condition of the double-barrelled casing of immobility, realize oil field operations such as well-flushing, sand washing, test developments data in the pit, thereby reduce workover work load, alleviate workman's intensity of labour, practice thrift workover expense.

Description

一种稠油热采双管井口装置A dual-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种稠油热采双管井口装置,属于机械采油设备技术领域。  The utility model relates to a double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical oil recovery equipment. the

背景技术 Background technique

现有技术中的生产井井口装置,其井口大四通先于油管挂法兰以螺栓连接,主、副油管挂置于油管挂法兰的台阶上,双管壳体再与油管挂螺纹连接,由于此结构的限制,当进行冲砂、洗井等作业提出或加深副管管柱时,都必须先卸下螺栓,将油管挂法兰和双管壳体的所有部件全部移开后,才能起下副管管柱,作业完成后,再依次装上,另外由于整套井口装置的结构复杂,密封部件多,使得整个作业繁杂,拆卸工作量大。  In the wellhead device of the production well in the prior art, the large cross of the wellhead is connected by bolts before the oil pipe hanging flange, the main and auxiliary oil pipes are hung on the steps of the oil pipe hanging flange, and the double-pipe shell is connected with the oil pipe hanging thread Due to the limitation of this structure, when sand washing, well washing and other operations are carried out or the auxiliary pipe string is deepened, the bolts must be removed first, and all the parts of the tubing hanging flange and the double-pipe casing are removed. The auxiliary pipe string can only be lifted and removed, and then installed in sequence after the operation is completed. In addition, because the structure of the whole wellhead device is complex and there are many sealing parts, the entire operation is complicated and the disassembly workload is large. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种稠油热采双管井口装置。  In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil. the

一种稠油热采双管井口装置,由主体四通及双管壳体组成,双管壳体与主体四通相连的管内有主管油管挂和副管油管挂,主管油管挂连接生产油管,副管油管挂接副油管,副管油管挂上部为一台阶锥面,嵌入与之吻合的双管壳体内壁上;丝扣阀门壳体连接在副管油管挂上,副管油管挂内腔通过副管油管挂上的通孔与注汽阀门相通;  A double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil, which is composed of a main four-way and a double-pipe casing. The pipe connecting the double-pipe casing and the main four-way has a main oil pipe hanger and an auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger, and the main oil pipe hanger is connected to the production oil pipe. The auxiliary oil pipe is connected to the auxiliary oil pipe, and the upper part of the auxiliary oil pipe hanger is a stepped cone surface, which is embedded in the inner wall of the double-pipe shell that matches it; the threaded valve shell is connected to the auxiliary oil pipe hanger, and the inner cavity of the auxiliary oil pipe hanger Connect with the steam injection valve through the through hole on the auxiliary oil pipe;

丝扣阀门壳体直接与副管油管挂连接;单头螺栓连接丝扣阀门壳体和双管壳体;双头螺栓连接主体四通与双管壳体。  The threaded valve housing is directly connected to the auxiliary pipe oil pipe; the single-head bolt connects the threaded valve housing and the double-pipe housing; the double-head bolt connects the main cross and the double-pipe housing. the

本实用新型的优点是结构简单,并可在不动双管壳体的条件下起下副 管管柱,实现洗井、冲砂、测试井下动态资料等油田作业,从而减少修井工作量,减轻工人的劳动强度,节约修井费用。  The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and the auxiliary pipe string can be lifted and lowered without moving the double-pipe shell, so as to realize oil field operations such as well washing, sand washing, and testing of downhole dynamic data, thereby reducing the workover workload, Reduce the labor intensity of workers and save workover costs. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

当结合附图考虑时,通过参照下面的详细描述,能够更完整更好地理解本实用新型以及容易得知其中许多伴随的优点,但此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本实用新型的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定,如图其中:  A more complete and better understanding of the invention, and many of its attendant advantages, will be readily appreciated by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the accompanying drawings illustrated herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention , constituting a part of the utility model, the schematic embodiment of the utility model and its description are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the utility model, as shown in the figure:

图1为本实用新型的第一个实施例结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model. the

图2为本实用新型的第二个实施例结构示意图。  Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. the

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

显然,本领域技术人员基于本实用新型的宗旨所做的许多修改和变化属于本实用新型的保护范围。  Obviously, many modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art based on the gist of the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model. the

实施例1:如图1所示,  Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1,

一种稠油热采双管井口装置,由主体四通8及双管壳体11组成,双管壳体11与主体四通8相连的管内有主管油管挂10和副管油管挂5,主管油管挂10连接生产油管9,副管油管挂5接副油管7,副管油管挂5上部为一台阶锥面,嵌入与之吻合的双管壳体11内壁上;丝扣阀门壳体1连接在副管油管挂5上,副管油管挂5内腔通过副管油管挂5上的通孔3与注汽阀门4相通;  A double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil, which is composed of a main body cross 8 and a double pipe casing 11. The pipe connecting the double pipe casing 11 and the main body cross 8 has a main oil pipe hanger 10 and an auxiliary oil pipe hanger 5. The oil pipe hanger 10 is connected to the production oil pipe 9, the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 is connected to the auxiliary oil pipe 7, and the upper part of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 is a stepped cone surface, which is embedded in the inner wall of the double-pipe housing 11 matching it; the threaded valve housing 1 is connected On the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5, the inner cavity of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 communicates with the steam injection valve 4 through the through hole 3 on the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5;

丝扣阀门壳体1直接与副管油管挂5连接;单头螺栓2连接丝扣阀门壳体1和双管壳体11;双头螺栓6连接主体四通8与双管壳体11。  The threaded valve housing 1 is directly connected to the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5; the single-head bolt 2 is connected to the threaded valve housing 1 and the double-pipe housing 11; the

实施例2:如图2所示,一种稠油热采双管井口装置,丝扣阀门壳 体1与副管油管挂5之间由转换接头14、大小头13和滑套12顺序连接,副管管柱上的通孔3在滑套上;  Embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 2, a double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil, the threaded valve housing 1 and the auxiliary pipe tubing hanger 5 are sequentially connected by a conversion joint 14, a small head 13 and a sliding sleeve 12, The through hole 3 on the auxiliary pipe string is on the sliding sleeve;

滑套12与副管油管挂5内腔螺纹连接,双管壳体11的上端有大小头13;大小头13连接转转接头14;  The sliding sleeve 12 is threadedly connected with the inner cavity of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5, and the upper end of the double-pipe housing 11 has a size head 13; the size head 13 is connected to the adapter 14;

此活动式双管井口的结构还可以是实施例2中,将双管壳体11上方的大小头13与滑套12设计为一体。  The structure of this movable double-tube wellhead can also be that in Embodiment 2, the small head 13 on the top of the double-tube housing 11 and the sliding sleeve 12 are designed as one. the

此活动式双管井口的结构还可以是实施例2中,将副管油管挂5与滑套12设计为一体;其它结构、形状与实施例1相同。  The structure of this movable double-pipe wellhead can also be that in embodiment 2, the secondary oil pipe hanger 5 and the sliding sleeve 12 are designed as one; other structures and shapes are the same as in embodiment 1. the

实施例3:如图1所示,一种稠油热采双管井口装置,双管壳体11直接与主体四通8以双头螺栓6连接,同时采取一定的密封措施,在双管壳体11与主体四通8相连的管内有并列的主管管柱和副管管柱,主管管柱由主管油管挂10和生产油管9组成。副管管柱由副管油管挂5和副油管7组成,副油管管挂5上部为一台阶形锥面,嵌入与之吻合的双管壳体11内壁上,副管油管挂5上有均布的长圆孔或其它形状的能够满足一定气、液量通过的通孔3。副管油管挂5底部连接副油管7。丝扣阀门壳体1直接与副管油管挂5以单头螺栓2连接。副管管柱内腔通过副管管柱上的通孔3与注汽阀门4相通。副管管柱可进行注汽、自喷、洗井、冲砂、测试、加热、拌药等油田作业。进行洗井、冲砂、测试等作业时须提出副管管柱时,先把丝扣阀门壳体1上的单头螺栓2卸去,在移除丝扣阀门壳体1,再把提下工具通过副管油管挂5内腔的螺纹连接,方可提出副管管柱。加深副管管柱时吗,重复以上步骤把提下工具与副管油管挂5内腔的螺纹连接后,将副管油管挂5及下面的管柱一并提出,用吊卡卡住管柱,卸掉副管油管挂5及提下工具,再连接上需增加的管柱,就完成了管柱的加深。  Embodiment 3: As shown in Figure 1, a dual-tube wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil, the double-tube casing 11 is directly connected to the main body cross 8 with stud bolts 6, and certain sealing measures are taken at the same time. There are parallel main pipe strings and auxiliary pipe strings in the pipe connecting the main body 11 and the main body spool 8, and the main pipe string is composed of the main tubing hanger 10 and the production tubing 9. The auxiliary pipe string is composed of the auxiliary oil pipe hanger 5 and the auxiliary oil pipe 7. The upper part of the auxiliary oil pipe hanger 5 is a stepped conical surface, which is embedded on the inner wall of the double-pipe shell 11 matching it. The oblong hole of the cloth or the through hole 3 of other shapes that can meet the passage of a certain amount of gas and liquid. The bottom of the auxiliary oil pipe hanging 5 is connected with the auxiliary oil pipe 7. The threaded valve housing 1 is directly connected with the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 with a single head bolt 2 . The inner cavity of the auxiliary pipe string communicates with the steam injection valve 4 through the through hole 3 on the auxiliary pipe string. The auxiliary pipe string can be used for oilfield operations such as steam injection, self-spraying, well washing, sand washing, testing, heating, and drug mixing. When carrying out operations such as well washing, sand washing, and testing, when the auxiliary pipe string must be lifted, first remove the single-head bolt 2 on the threaded valve casing 1, and then remove the threaded valve casing 1, and then lift it down. The tool can only put out the auxiliary pipe string through the threaded connection of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanging 5 inner cavity. When deepening the auxiliary pipe string, repeat the above steps to connect the lifting tool with the inner cavity of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5, then lift the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 and the lower pipe string together, and use the elevator to clamp the pipe string , unload the auxiliary pipe tubing hanger 5 and carry down the tool, then connect the pipe string that needs to be increased, and the deepening of the pipe string has just been completed. the

实施例4:如图2所示,一种稠油热采双管井口装置,双管壳体11直接与主体四通8以双头螺栓6连接,同时采取一定的密封措施,双管壳体11上方的大小头13与双管壳体11以螺纹连接,在双管壳体11与主体四通8相连的管内并列有主管管柱和副管管柱,主管管柱由主管油管挂10和生产油管9组成。副管管柱由滑套12、副管油管挂5和副油管7组成,副管油管挂5中部为一台阶形锥面,嵌入与之吻合的双管壳体内壁上,滑套12的结构、形状与实施例3中的副管油管挂5上部的结构、形状基本相同,即其上有均布的长圆孔或其它形状的能够满足一定气、液量通过的通孔。副管油管挂5底部连接副油管7。主管管柱的结构、功能、作业方式与实施例3相同。副管管柱的功能、作业方式也与实施例3相同。须提出副管管柱时,把大小头13及以上部件(转转接头14、丝扣阀门壳体1)卸去后,再把提下工具通过滑套12下到副管油管挂5内腔与螺纹连接,就可提出副管管柱。须加深副管管柱时,重复上述实施例3的步骤。  Embodiment 4: As shown in Figure 2, a double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil, the double-pipe casing 11 is directly connected to the main body cross 8 with stud bolts 6, and certain sealing measures are taken at the same time, the double-pipe casing The big and small heads 13 above 11 are threadedly connected with the double-pipe housing 11, and in the pipe where the double-pipe housing 11 is connected with the main cross 8, there are main pipe strings and auxiliary pipe strings arranged side by side. The main pipe string is hung by the main oil pipe 10 and The production tubing consists of 9 components. The auxiliary pipe string is composed of a sliding sleeve 12, an auxiliary oil pipe hanger 5 and an auxiliary oil pipe 7. The middle part of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 is a stepped conical surface, which is embedded on the inner wall of the double-pipe shell matching it. The structure of the sliding sleeve 12 , shape are basically the same as the structure and shape of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 top in embodiment 3, that is, there are evenly distributed oblong holes or other shaped through holes that can satisfy certain gas and liquid flow. The bottom of the auxiliary oil pipe hanging 5 is connected with the auxiliary oil pipe 7. The structure, function and operation mode of the main pipe string are the same as those in Embodiment 3. The function and operation mode of the secondary pipe string are also the same as those in Embodiment 3. When the auxiliary pipe string needs to be raised, remove the size head 13 and above parts (transfer joint 14, threaded valve housing 1), and then lower the lifting tool through the sliding sleeve 12 to the inner cavity of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5 Connected with the thread, the secondary pipe string can be raised. When the secondary pipe string needs to be deepened, repeat the steps of the above-mentioned embodiment 3. the

此活动式双管井口的结构还可以是实施例4中,将双管壳体11上方的大小头13与滑套12设计为一体。  The structure of this movable double-tube wellhead can also be that in embodiment 4, the small head 13 on the top of the double-tube housing 11 and the sliding sleeve 12 are designed as one. the

此活动式双管井口的结构还可以是实施例4中,将副管油管挂5与滑套12设计为一体。  The structure of this movable double-pipe wellhead can also be that in embodiment 4, the secondary tubing tubing hanger 5 and the sliding sleeve 12 are designed as one. the

实施例5:一种双管井口装置,主要由主体四通8及双管壳体11组成,双管壳体11内有主管管柱和副管管柱,主管油管挂10接生产油管9,副管油管挂5接副油管7,副管油管挂5外表面为一台阶锥面,嵌入与之吻合的双管壳体11内壁上,丝扣阀门壳体1连接在副管管柱上,副管管柱内通过副管管柱上的通孔3与注汽阀门4相通;  Embodiment 5: A double-pipe wellhead device, which is mainly composed of a main body cross 8 and a double-pipe casing 11. The double-pipe casing 11 has a main pipe string and an auxiliary pipe string. The auxiliary oil pipe hanger 5 is connected to the auxiliary oil pipe 7, and the outer surface of the auxiliary oil pipe hanger 5 is a stepped cone surface, which is embedded in the inner wall of the double-pipe housing 11 matching it, and the threaded valve housing 1 is connected to the auxiliary pipe column. The auxiliary pipe string communicates with the steam injection valve 4 through the through hole 3 on the auxiliary pipe string;

副管管柱上的通孔3在副管油管挂5上,丝扣阀门壳体1直接与副管油管挂5相连。  The through hole 3 on the auxiliary pipe string is on the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5, and the threaded valve housing 1 is directly connected with the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger 5. the

丝扣阀门壳体1与副管油管挂5之间还可以有转换接头14、大小头13、滑套12,副管管柱上的通孔3在滑套上。  There can also be conversion joint 14, size head 13, sliding sleeve 12 between threaded valve housing 1 and auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanging 5, and the through hole 3 on the auxiliary pipe string is on the sliding sleeve. the

通孔3为长圆孔。  The through hole 3 is an oblong hole. the

双管壳体11两翼脖子处由焊接工艺改为整体式锻造工艺,既降低的加工难度和制作周期,又增加了双管壳体的强度。  The necks of the two wings of the double-tube shell 11 are changed from the welding process to the integral forging process, which not only reduces the processing difficulty and production cycle, but also increases the strength of the double-tube shell. the

如上所述,对本实用新型的实施例进行了详细地说明,但是只要实质上没有脱离本实用新型的发明点及效果可以有很多的变形,这对本领域的技术人员来说是显而易见的。因此,这样的变形例也全部包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。  As mentioned above, the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that many modifications can be made as long as the inventive points and effects of the present invention are not substantially deviated from. Therefore, such modified examples are all included in the protection scope of the present invention. the

Claims (3)

1.一种稠油热采双管井口装置,其特征在于,由主体四通及双管壳体组成,双管壳体与主体四通相连的管内有主管油管挂和副管油管挂,主管油管挂连接生产油管,副管油管挂接副油管,副管油管挂上部为一台阶锥面,嵌入与之吻合的双管壳体内壁上;丝扣阀门壳体连接在副管油管挂上,副管油管挂内腔通过副管油管挂上的通孔与注汽阀门相通;  1. A double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil is characterized in that it is composed of a main body four-way and a double-pipe casing, and the pipe connecting the double-pipe casing and the main body four-way has a main oil pipe hanger and an auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger, and the main pipe oil pipe hanger The oil pipe hanger is connected to the production oil pipe, and the auxiliary pipe oil pipe is connected to the auxiliary oil pipe. The upper part of the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger is a stepped cone surface, which is embedded in the inner wall of the double-pipe shell that matches it; the threaded valve shell is connected to the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanger. The inner cavity of the oil pipe hanger of the auxiliary pipe communicates with the steam injection valve through the through hole of the oil pipe hanger of the auxiliary pipe; 丝扣阀门壳体直接与副管油管挂连接;单头螺栓连接丝扣阀门壳体和双管壳体;双头螺栓连接主体四通与双管壳体。  The threaded valve housing is directly connected to the auxiliary pipe oil pipe; the single-head bolt connects the threaded valve housing and the double-pipe housing; the double-head bolt connects the main cross and the double-pipe housing. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种稠油热采双管井口装置,其特征在于滑套与副管油管挂内腔螺纹连接,双管壳体的上端有大小头;大小头连接转转接头;  2. A double-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding sleeve is threadedly connected with the auxiliary pipe oil pipe hanging cavity, and the upper end of the double-pipe shell has a small head; connector; 或双管壳体上方的大小头与滑套为一体;  Or the big and small heads above the double-tube housing are integrated with the sliding sleeve; 或副管油管挂与滑套为一体。  Or the auxiliary pipe tubing hanger is integrated with the sliding sleeve. the 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种稠油热采双管井口装置,其特征在于通孔为长圆孔。  3. A dual-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the through hole is an oblong hole. the
CN2013203205057U 2013-06-05 2013-06-05 A dual-pipe wellhead device for thermal recovery of heavy oil Expired - Lifetime CN203321472U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106401520A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-15 袁旭东 Thick oil extraction test well mouth device
CN109339741A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-02-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A process flow of neutral non-flowback circulating scale cleaning suitable for ASP flooding pumping unit wells

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106401520A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-15 袁旭东 Thick oil extraction test well mouth device
CN106401520B (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-11-16 袁旭东 A kind of thick oil production measuring well head device
CN109339741A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-02-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A process flow of neutral non-flowback circulating scale cleaning suitable for ASP flooding pumping unit wells
CN109339741B (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-03-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Neutral non-return circulation descaling process flow applicable to ASP flooding pumping well

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