CN203311694U - Teaching aid for demonstrating function limits of college mathematics - Google Patents

Teaching aid for demonstrating function limits of college mathematics Download PDF

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CN203311694U
CN203311694U CN2013204155360U CN201320415536U CN203311694U CN 203311694 U CN203311694 U CN 203311694U CN 2013204155360 U CN2013204155360 U CN 2013204155360U CN 201320415536 U CN201320415536 U CN 201320415536U CN 203311694 U CN203311694 U CN 203311694U
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iron
iron wire
blackboard
wire
purple
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石峰
李萍
周慧波
赵健巍
贾立华
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Harbin Normal University
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Harbin Normal University
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Abstract

大学数学函数极限演示教具。涉及一种数学函数极限演示教具。以解决在上大学函数极限课时,教师每堂课都需要绘制大量的曲线图,增加了教师的负担,同时也减少了课堂讲解的时间的问题。底座的上表面开有长槽和承装槽,铁质黑板的下端插入底座的长槽内,铁质黑板上画有由多个白色的横坐标和多个白色的纵坐标组合的坐标图,铁质黑板上设有多个与其磁性连接的磁片,红色铁丝、蓝色铁丝、黄色铁丝、绿色铁丝、紫色铁丝在使用状态下通过磁片与铁质黑板磁性连接,红色铁丝、蓝色铁丝、黄色铁丝、绿色铁丝、紫色铁丝在不使用状态下均放入所述的承装槽内。本实用新型用于大学数学函数极限的讲解。

Figure 201320415536

University mathematics function limit demonstration teaching aid. It relates to a teaching tool for demonstrating the limit of mathematical functions. In order to solve the problem that teachers need to draw a large number of curves in each class in the class of function limit in colleges, which increases the burden on teachers and reduces the time for class explanation. The upper surface of the base is provided with a long slot and a receiving slot, and the lower end of the iron blackboard is inserted into the long slot of the base. The iron blackboard is drawn with a coordinate diagram composed of multiple white abscissas and multiple white ordinates. The iron blackboard is equipped with multiple magnetic pieces that are magnetically connected to it. Red iron wires, blue iron wires, yellow iron wires, green iron wires, and purple iron wires are magnetically connected to the iron blackboard through the magnetic pieces when in use. The red iron wires, blue iron wires , yellow iron wire, green iron wire, and purple iron wire are all put into the described bearing groove when not in use. The utility model is used for explaining the limits of university mathematics functions.

Figure 201320415536

Description

大学数学函数极限演示教具University mathematics function limit demonstration teaching aid

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种数学函数极限演示教具。 The utility model relates to a teaching aid for demonstrating the limits of mathematical functions.

背景技术 Background technique

大学函数极限知识是需要利用表示函数极限的图形去进行讲解的,有时一道函数极限题需要利用几个表示函数极限的曲线才能够讲解明白,每堂课教师都需要绘制大量的曲线图,增加了教师的负担,同时也减少了课堂讲解的时间。 University function limit knowledge needs to be explained by graphs representing function limits. Sometimes a function limit question needs to use several curves representing function limits to explain clearly. Teachers need to draw a large number of curves in each class, which increases the The burden on teachers also reduces the time for classroom explanations.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种大学数学函数极限演示教具,以解决在上大学函数极限课时,教师每堂课都需要绘制大量的曲线图,增加了教师的负担,同时也减少了课堂讲解的时间的问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a teaching aid for demonstration of the limits of university mathematical functions, to solve the problem that teachers need to draw a large number of curves in each class, which increases the burden on teachers and reduces the time required for classroom explanations. A matter of time.

上述的目的通过以下的技术方案实现: Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:

大学数学函数极限演示教具,它包括:底座、铁质黑板、红色铁丝、蓝色铁丝、黄色铁丝、绿色铁丝、紫色铁丝及磁片,磁片为多个,所述的底座的上表面开有长槽和承装槽,所述的铁质黑板的下端插入底座的长槽内,铁质黑板上画有由多个白色的横坐标和多个白色的纵坐标组合的坐标图,铁质黑板上设有多个与其磁性连接的磁片,所述的红色铁丝、所述的蓝色铁丝、所述的黄色铁丝、所述的绿色铁丝、所述的紫色铁丝在使用状态下通过磁片与铁质黑板磁性连接,红色铁丝、蓝色铁丝、黄色铁丝、绿色铁丝、紫色铁丝在不使用状态下均放入所述的承装槽内。 University mathematics function limit demonstration teaching aid, it comprises: base, irony blackboard, red iron wire, blue iron wire, yellow iron wire, green iron wire, purple iron wire and magnetic sheet, magnetic sheet is a plurality of, and the upper surface of described base has The long slot and the receiving slot, the lower end of the iron blackboard is inserted into the long slot of the base, the iron blackboard is drawn with a coordinate map composed of a plurality of white abscissas and a plurality of white ordinates, the iron blackboard There are a plurality of magnetic sheets magnetically connected with it, and the red iron wire, the blue iron wire, the yellow iron wire, the green iron wire, and the purple iron wire are connected to each other through the magnetic sheet in the state of use. The iron blackboard is magnetically connected, and the red iron wires, blue iron wires, yellow iron wires, green iron wires, and purple iron wires are all placed in the receiving slots when not in use.

所述的铁质黑板上方连接提手。 A handle is connected above the iron blackboard.

所述的红色铁丝、所述的蓝色铁丝、所述的黄色铁丝、所述的绿色铁丝及所述的紫色铁丝的直径均为2.0mm。 The diameters of the red iron wire, the blue iron wire, the yellow iron wire, the green iron wire and the purple iron wire are all 2.0mm.

有益效果: Beneficial effect:

1.采用磁片在铁质黑板上磁性吸住由五种不同颜色的铁丝弯制的表示函数极限的曲线,具有操作简单,铁丝可以重复利用的特点。所弯制的表示函数极限的曲线可以反复利用,降低了教师的劳动强度,增加了讲解时间,提高了教学质量。 1. The magnetic sheet is used to magnetically absorb the curves representing the limit of the function bent by five different colored iron wires on the iron blackboard. It has the characteristics of simple operation and the iron wires can be reused. The curved curve representing the limit of the function can be used repeatedly, which reduces the labor intensity of the teacher, increases the time for explaining, and improves the teaching quality.

2.本实用新型由于五条铁丝的颜色不同,弯制出的表示函数极限的曲线能够分辨的十分清楚,便于学生观看和教师进行讲解。 2. Due to the different colors of the five iron wires in the utility model, the curved curve representing the limit of the function can be clearly distinguished, which is convenient for students to watch and teachers to explain.

3.本实用新型采用的铁丝的直径为2.0mm,柔软、容易弯制,弯制成的表示函数极限的曲线平滑,效果好。 3. The diameter of the iron wire used in the utility model is 2.0mm, which is soft and easy to bend, and the curved curve representing the limit of the function is smooth and effective.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

附图1是本产品的主视结构示意图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the front view of this product.

附图2是附图1的俯视图。 Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan view of accompanying drawing 1.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

结合附图1和附图2说明,大学数学函数极限演示教具,它包括底座1、铁质黑板4、红色铁丝2、蓝色铁丝3、黄色铁丝10、绿色铁丝11、紫色铁丝12及磁片6,磁片6为多个,所述的底座1的上表面开有长槽7和承装槽8,所述的铁质黑板4的下端插入底座1的长槽7内,铁质黑板4上画有由多个白色的横坐标13和多个白色的纵坐标14组合的坐标图5,铁质黑板4上设有多个与其磁性连接的磁片6,所述的红色铁丝2、所述的蓝色铁丝3、所述的黄色铁丝10、所述的绿色铁丝11、所述的紫色铁丝12在使用状态下通过磁片6与铁质黑板4磁性连接,红色铁丝2、蓝色铁丝3、黄色铁丝10、绿色铁丝11、紫色铁丝12在不使用状态下均放入所述的承装槽8内;所述的铁质黑板4上方连接提手9;所述的红色铁丝2、所述的蓝色铁丝3、所述的黄色铁丝10、所述的绿色铁丝11及所述的紫色铁丝12的直径均为2.0mm。为了能在光线较暗的教室里能清楚的看到铁质黑板上的函数曲线,可以在红色铁丝2、蓝色铁丝3、黄色铁丝10、绿色铁丝11、紫色铁丝12的表面喷涂相应颜色的荧光层。 In conjunction with accompanying drawings 1 and 2, the university mathematics function limit demonstration teaching aid includes a base 1, an iron blackboard 4, a red iron wire 2, a blue iron wire 3, a yellow iron wire 10, a green iron wire 11, a purple iron wire 12 and a magnetic sheet 6. There are multiple magnetic pieces 6. The upper surface of the base 1 has a long groove 7 and a receiving groove 8. The lower end of the iron blackboard 4 is inserted into the long groove 7 of the base 1. The iron blackboard 4 A coordinate diagram 5 composed of a plurality of white abscissas 13 and a plurality of white ordinates 14 is drawn on it, and the iron blackboard 4 is provided with a plurality of magnetic sheets 6 magnetically connected to it. The red iron wire 2, the The blue iron wire 3, the yellow iron wire 10, the green iron wire 11, and the purple iron wire 12 are magnetically connected to the iron blackboard 4 through the magnetic sheet 6 in the use state, and the red iron wire 2 and the blue iron wire 3. The yellow iron wire 10, the green iron wire 11, and the purple iron wire 12 are put into the receiving groove 8 when not in use; the handle 9 is connected above the iron blackboard 4; the red iron wire 2, The diameters of the blue iron wire 3 , the yellow iron wire 10 , the green iron wire 11 and the purple iron wire 12 are all 2.0 mm. In order to be able to clearly see the function curve on the iron blackboard in a dark classroom, you can spray the corresponding colors on the surface of the red iron wire 2, blue iron wire 3, yellow iron wire 10, green iron wire 11, and purple iron wire 12. Fluorescent layer.

工作原理: working principle:

将函数值的点在坐标图上找到,选用一种颜色的铁丝按照函数值点的各个位置,通过多个磁片将铁丝吸到铁质黑板上并将铁丝弯制成所要表示的函数极限的曲线。本实用新型可以同时制作五条不同颜色、且表示不同的函数极限的曲线共教师进行讲解。 Find the point of the function value on the coordinate diagram, choose a color of iron wire according to each position of the function value point, use multiple magnetic pieces to attract the iron wire to the iron blackboard and bend the iron wire to the limit of the function to be represented curve. The utility model can simultaneously make five curves with different colors and representing different function limits for teachers to explain.

Claims (3)

1.一种大学数学函数极限演示教具,它包括:底座(1)、铁质黑板(4)、红色铁丝(2)、蓝色铁丝(3)、黄色铁丝(10)、绿色铁丝(11)、紫色铁丝(12)及磁片(6),磁片(6)为多个,其特征是:所述的底座(1)的上表面开有长槽(7)和承装槽(8),所述的铁质黑板(4)的下端插入底座(1)的长槽(7)内,铁质黑板(4)上画有由多个白色的横坐标(13)和多个白色的纵坐标(14)组合的坐标图(5),铁质黑板(4)上设有多个与其磁性连接的磁片(6),所述的红色铁丝(2)、所述的蓝色铁丝(3)、所述的黄色铁丝(10)、所述的绿色铁丝(11)、所述的紫色铁丝(12)在使用状态下通过磁片(6)与铁质黑板(4)磁性连接,红色铁丝(2)、蓝色铁丝(3)、黄色铁丝(10)、绿色铁丝(11)、紫色铁丝(12)在不使用状态下均放入所述的承装槽(8)内。 1. A university mathematics function limit demonstration teaching aid, which includes: base (1), iron blackboard (4), red iron wire (2), blue iron wire (3), yellow iron wire (10), green iron wire (11) 1. Purple iron wire (12) and magnetic sheet (6), there are multiple magnetic sheets (6), characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a long groove (7) and a receiving groove (8) , the lower end of the iron blackboard (4) is inserted into the long groove (7) of the base (1), and the iron blackboard (4) is drawn with a plurality of white abscissas (13) and a plurality of white ordinates The coordinate diagram (5) of the combination of coordinates (14), the iron blackboard (4) is provided with a plurality of magnetic sheets (6) magnetically connected to it, the red iron wire (2), the blue iron wire (3 ), the yellow iron wire (10), the green iron wire (11), and the purple iron wire (12) are magnetically connected to the iron blackboard (4) through the magnetic sheet (6) when in use, and the red iron wire (2), blue iron wire (3), yellow iron wire (10), green iron wire (11), purple iron wire (12) are all put in the described bearing groove (8) when not in use. 2.如权利要求1所述的大学数学函数极限演示教具,其特征是:所述的铁质黑板(4)上方连接提手(9)。 2. The university mathematics function limit demonstration teaching aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the iron blackboard (4) is connected with a handle (9). 3.如权利要求1所述的大学数学函数极限演示教具,其特征是:所述的红色铁丝(2)、所述的蓝色铁丝(3)、所述的黄色铁丝(10)、所述的绿色铁丝(11)及所述的紫色铁丝(12)的直径均为2.0mm。 3. The university mathematics function limit demonstration teaching aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: said red iron wire (2), said blue iron wire (3), said yellow iron wire (10), said The diameters of the green iron wire (11) and the purple iron wire (12) are 2.0mm.
CN2013204155360U 2013-07-13 2013-07-13 Teaching aid for demonstrating function limits of college mathematics Expired - Fee Related CN203311694U (en)

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