CN203307134U - Active coke ultra-microfiltration water purifier - Google Patents
Active coke ultra-microfiltration water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN203307134U CN203307134U CN201320329809XU CN201320329809U CN203307134U CN 203307134 U CN203307134 U CN 203307134U CN 201320329809X U CN201320329809X U CN 201320329809XU CN 201320329809 U CN201320329809 U CN 201320329809U CN 203307134 U CN203307134 U CN 203307134U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- activated coke
- zone
- adsorber
- ultra
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002492 poly(sulfones) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021271 drinking Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an active coke ultra-microfiltration water purifier. The water purifier comprises a primary active coke adsorber and a secondary ultra-microfiltration membrane filter, crude water enters a clear water region to become clear water after passing through the adsorption region of the active coke adsorber from bottom to top under pressure through reverse osmosis, and sewage or impurities are discharged from a drain outlet of the active coke adsorber. The adsorption material in the active coke adsorber is active coke, a part of organic matters, residual chlorine, colloid and odor in water are adsorbed by the active coke 15 through the active coke to improve the clarity, perfect the taste and reduce the load of the secondary filter. The absorbed clear water is filtered by the secondary ultra-microfiltration membrane filter to become purified water capable of being directly drunk, the non-purified part of the clear water can flow out from a domestic water outlet of the ultra-microfiltration membrane filter to serve as non-drinking domestic water. The water purifier disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, economical and practical, and different water demands from home to groups can be met by adjusting the adsorber and the filtration capacity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to activated coke ultra filtration water purifier, particularly uses activated coke and tubular fibre two-stage ultra filtration water purifier.
Background technology
City tap-water after treatment, ubiquity secondary pollution problem in course of conveying, the tap water after causing registering one's residence can not directly be drunk.The a lot of urban residents in China central and west regions still be take water cellar, shallow well and river and are direct drinking water source, and the drinking water safety problem is anxious to be resolved.
Economic and practical purifying water process equipment, can make after the water treatment of poor water quality to reach the effect of safe handling.But Vehicles Collected from Market finding water purifier (machine) or complex structure, used inconvenience; Perhaps too simple, water quality is not up to standard; Perhaps processing power is little, can not meet institutional settings and use; Perhaps cost virtual height, water use efficiency is low, the waste great lot of water resources.
The utility model content
For prior art existing problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of suitable poor water quality, the activated coke ultra filtration water purifier that simple, practical, the water outlet performance is good.
For achieving the above object, the utility model activated coke ultra filtration water purifier, comprise the activated coke adsorber of prime and the supermicro filtration membrane strainer of secondary, and the water outlet of activated coke adsorber is connected with the water-in of supermicro filtration membrane strainer by pipe connecting; In the activated coke adsorber, be provided with adsorption zone, sorbing material in this adsorption zone is that granularity is ф 10-15mm activated coke, in the supermicro filtration membrane strainer, be provided with filtrating area, filtering material in this filtrating area is the tubular fibre of some N-shaped structures, and two opening ends of this N-shaped structure bottom are all directly drunk and purified waste water for outside derivation.
Further, the material of described tubular fibre is polysulfones, and its external diameter is 400 ± 20 μ m, and internal diameter is 250 ± 20 μ m; The supermicro filtration membrane micropore size of described tubular fibre is 0.07-0.08 μ m.
Further, described activated coke thickness is not less than 600mm.
Further, described activated coke adsorber also is provided with contraminated zone and clear water zone, in the middle of contraminated zone and described adsorption zone, is provided with lower diaphragm plate, in the middle of clear water zone and described adsorption zone, is provided with barrier film.
Further, described activated coke adsorber comprises original water inlet, sewage draining exit and water outlet, the former water of processing to be clean enters contraminated zone by original water inlet, former water is under the static pressure of tap water pressure or prime tank, or under water-aspirator pressure, reverse osmosis from bottom to top enters described clear water zone by described adsorption zone, former water becomes clear water after adsorption treatment, clear water flows out through water outlet, and the sewage in contraminated zone or impurity can be discharged by sewage draining exit.
Further, the original water inlet of described activated coke adsorber and water outlet are arranged on the top of clear water zone, and former water enters contraminated zone by original water inlet and aqueduct, and described sewage outfalls setting is in the bottom in described contraminated zone.
Further, described supermicro filtration membrane strainer is provided with water-in, domestic water outlet and pure water inlet; Described clear water is not cleaned part and flows out through the domestic water outlet, can be used to domestic water, as have a bath, does washing, waters flowers and plants etc., and the water through purifying flows out through pure water inlet.
Further, described tubular fibre total length is at least 1000mm, quantity is at least 1.5 ten thousand, pack into after the filtrating area of described supermicro filtration membrane strainer, with seal gum, fix at distance tubular fibre opening end 20mm place and supermicro filtration membrane strainer, and seal gum is partitioned into clean water area and filtrating area by the supermicro filtration membrane filter interior.
Further, the water-in difference of altitude of the water outlet of described activated coke adsorber and described supermicro filtration membrane strainer is not less than 600mm.Larger difference of altitude, at the larger hydraulic pressure of the interior formation of ultra micro film filter 20, the efficiency of purifying waste water thus is higher.The difference of altitude that is not less than 600mm can guarantee that activated coke ultra filtration water purifier still has good decontamination effect improving and efficiency in without powered attendant-controlled wheelchairs situation.
The utility model water purifier structure is simple, economic and practical, can meet different urban water demands from the family to the group by regulator adsorber and filtration capacity.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure principle chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model activated coke ultra filtration water purifier comprises the activated coke adsorber 10 of prime and the supermicro filtration membrane strainer 20 of secondary, and activated coke adsorber 10 is connected with supermicro filtration membrane strainer 20 by pipe connecting 30.
Activated coke adsorber 10 inside are divided into contraminated zone 12, adsorption zone 13 and clear water zone 14 from bottom to top, contraminated zone 12 and middle lower filter 18, the adsorption zone 13 and the middle upper filter 17 that is provided with of clear water zone 14 of being provided with of adsorption zone 13.
Activated coke adsorber 10 comprises original water inlet 11, sewage draining exit 19 and water outlet 16, the former water of processing to be clean enters contraminated zone 12 by original water inlet 11 and aqueduct 40, former water is under the static pressure of tap water pressure, prime tank, or under water-aspirator pressure, reverse osmosis from bottom to top enters clear water zone 14 by adsorption zone 13, former water becomes clear water after adsorption treatment, clear water is discharged through water outlet 16, and the sewage in contraminated zone 12 or impurity can be discharged by sewage draining exit 19.
Adsorption zone 13 internal adsorption materials are activated coke 15.The granularity of activated coke 15 is ф 10-15mm, and activated coke thickness is not less than 600mm.Activated coke 15, be the lime-ash after coal burning, and its chemical stability is good, is alkalescence, and physical strength is high, is alkalescence, pH value in adjustable water, and specific surface area is large, and surface is covered with micropore, has adsorptivity.Especially, the granularity obtained after screening and processing is the activated coke of ф 10-15mm, more can give full play to the absorption property of activated coke, adsorption effect is more fully with even, through adsorption treatment, the partial organic substances in water, chlorine residue, colloid and peculiar smell are adsorbed by activated coke 15, and clarity is higher, mouthfeel is more excellent, and has reduced the load of rear class strainer.
Lower filter 18 is arranged on apart from activated coke adsorber 10 lower end 1/6 At The Heights, and lower filter 18 apertures are 3 * 3mm.Upper filter 17 is arranged on apart from activated coke adsorber 10 upper end 1/6 At The Heights, and upper filter 17 apertures are 400 orders.
Original water inlet 11 and water outlet 16 are arranged on the top of the described clear water zone 14 of activated coke adsorber, and sewage draining exit 19 is arranged on the bottom in contraminated zone 12.
Adopt the contrary consumption that the formula water inlet can reduce power of oozing, from bottom to top enlarged the touch opportunity of water and activated coke 15, be convenient to be connected with subsequent processing, also be beneficial to and clean and non-stop run.
The inside of supermicro filtration membrane strainer 20 is divided into clean water area 27 and filtrating area 26 from bottom to top, and the filtering material in filtrating area 26 is tubular fibre 22.Filtrating area 26 is provided with water-in 21 and domestic water outlet 24, and clean water area 27 is provided with pure water inlet 23; Clear water flows out from the water outlet 16 of activated coke adsorber 10, through pipe connecting 30 and water-in 21, enter filtrating area 26, under pressure, the molecule that is less than micropore on the membranous wall of tubular fibre 22 in a part clear water and clear water enters tubular fibre 22 inner chambers, and flow into clean water area 27 through the opening end of tubular fibre 22, and become and purify waste water, can directly drink.Clear water is not cleaned part and flows out through domestic water outlet 24, and can be used to domestic water, as have a bath, do washing, water flowers and plants etc., without waste water, produce thus, and while using domestic water, the flow through film outer surface of described tubular fibre of current, can wash away tubular fibre, both economized on water, extended again the work-ing life of tubular fibre.
Water-in 21 is arranged on the bottom of the filtrating area 26 of ultra micro film filter 20, and domestic water outlet 24 is arranged on the upper end of filtrating area 26; Pure water inlet 23 is arranged on clean water area 27 bottoms.
The material of tubular fibre 22 is polysulfones, and external diameter is 400 ± 20 μ m, and internal diameter is 250 ± 20 μ m; The supermicro filtration membrane micropore size 0.07-0.08 μ m of tubular fibre 22; The tubular fibre total length is 1000mm, and quantity is at least 1.5 ten thousand.Because the tubular fibre internal diameter is larger, in scavenging process, tubular fibre is difficult for stopping up, and the mobility of purifying waste water greatly improves, and then water treatment capacity is higher, and in the situation that repeatedly filters off and on the former water of dust-laden, longer service life.
Tubular fibre 22 is folded in half into N-shaped, pack into after the filtrating area 26 of ultra micro film filter 20, with seal gum 25, fix at distance tubular fibre 22 opening end 20mm places and supermicro filtration membrane strainer, and seal gum is partitioned into filtrating area 26 and clean water area 27 by the supermicro filtration membrane filter interior.
The water outlet 16 of activated coke adsorber 10 is not less than 600mm with water-in 21 difference of altitude of ultra micro film filter 20.
In supermicro filtration membrane strainer 20, utilize the micropore on tubular fibre 22 supermicro filtration membrane membranous walls, can effectively tackle organism, colloid and bacterium, virus, microorganism residual in the rear water of prime absorption, make described clear water become the tap water of safety and Health.
The utility model activated coke ultra filtration water purifier has and has following advantage:
1, product water water quality is good.Product design is pragmatic, reasonable, and the described activated coke adsorber of prime can be removed water peculiar smell, chlorine residue; The high interception capacity of the described supermicro filtration membrane strainer of rear class, higher than general microfiltration membrane, all is removed bacterium, microorganism and colloid.
2, compact construction, water production rate is large.The described activated coke adsorber of prime resistance is little, and the described tubular fibre in the described supermicro filtration membrane strainer of rear class is very thin, and packing density is large, and water treatment capacity is higher than reverse osmosis membrane and supermicro filtration membrane, so its production capacity is much higher with the volume water purifier.
3, strong adaptability, applied range, can tolerate water quality inferior.The utility model not only has purification function, also has suitable soil removability, therefore not only can be used for city, is applicable to city tap-water, also can be due to the slightly poor rural area of water quality.
4, energy-conservation, take full advantage of the static pressure work of water, do not need or only need smaller power.
5, environmental protection, economy and durability.In described adsorber, described sorbent material is lime-ash after coal burning, and utilizing it is to turn waste into wealth; The water do not permeated that described strainer produces, can be used as domestic water.Without waste water, produce longer service life.
6, with using with opening, simple in structure, easy to use; By adjusting described adsorber and described filtration capacity, can meet different urban water demands from the family to the group.
Claims (9)
1. an activated coke ultra filtration water purifier, is characterized in that, comprises the activated coke adsorber of prime and the supermicro filtration membrane strainer of secondary, and the water outlet of activated coke adsorber is connected with the water-in of supermicro filtration membrane strainer by pipe connecting; In the activated coke adsorber, be provided with adsorption zone, sorbing material in this adsorption zone is that granularity is ф 10-15mm activated coke, in the supermicro filtration membrane strainer, be provided with filtrating area, filtering material in this filtrating area is the tubular fibre of some N-shaped structures, and two opening ends of this N-shaped structure bottom are all directly drunk and purified waste water for outside derivation.
2. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described tubular fibre is polysulfones, and its external diameter is 400 ± 20 μ m, and internal diameter is 250 ± 20 μ m; The supermicro filtration membrane micropore size of described tubular fibre is 0.07-0.08 μ m.
3. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described activated coke thickness is not less than 600mm.
4. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described activated coke adsorber also is provided with contraminated zone and clear water zone, in the middle of contraminated zone and described adsorption zone, is provided with lower diaphragm plate, in the middle of clear water zone and described adsorption zone, is provided with barrier film.
5. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described activated coke adsorber comprises original water inlet, sewage draining exit and water outlet, the former water of processing to be clean enters contraminated zone by original water inlet, reverse osmosis from bottom to top enters described clear water zone by described adsorption zone, former water becomes clear water after adsorption treatment, flow out through water outlet, and the sewage in contraminated zone or impurity can be discharged by sewage draining exit.
6. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the original water inlet of described activated coke adsorber and water outlet are arranged on the top of clear water zone, and former water enters contraminated zone by original water inlet and aqueduct, and described sewage outfalls setting is in the bottom in described contraminated zone.
7. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the filtrating area of described supermicro filtration membrane strainer is provided with water-in, domestic water outlet and pure water inlet.
8. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described tubular fibre total length is at least 1000mm.
9. activated coke ultra filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the water-in difference of altitude of the water outlet of described activated coke adsorber and described supermicro filtration membrane strainer is not less than 600mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320329809XU CN203307134U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Active coke ultra-microfiltration water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320329809XU CN203307134U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Active coke ultra-microfiltration water purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203307134U true CN203307134U (en) | 2013-11-27 |
Family
ID=49613356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320329809XU Expired - Fee Related CN203307134U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Active coke ultra-microfiltration water purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203307134U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-06-08 CN CN201320329809XU patent/CN203307134U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131127 Termination date: 20160608 |