CN203296451U - Pole straightening device - Google Patents
Pole straightening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203296451U CN203296451U CN2013203255516U CN201320325551U CN203296451U CN 203296451 U CN203296451 U CN 203296451U CN 2013203255516 U CN2013203255516 U CN 2013203255516U CN 201320325551 U CN201320325551 U CN 201320325551U CN 203296451 U CN203296451 U CN 203296451U
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- ground anchor
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- cement
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型实施例公开了一种正杆器,包括牵引线、卡线器、倒链和地锚,其中,所述牵引线的一端设置有固定架,在正杆时,该固定架固定在水泥杆上部,牵引线的另一端通过卡线器紧固;卡线器通过其上的拉环与所述倒链的一个钩头可拆卸的连接;所述倒链的另一个钩头与所述地锚可拆卸连接,正杆时,所述地锚固定在地面上,只需要一个作业人员操作所述倒链就可以对水泥杆进行扶正,减小了水泥杆扶正过程中人力和时间的耗费,同时减少了不安全因素。
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a positive rod device, which includes a pulling wire, a wire clamp, an inverted chain and a ground anchor, wherein, one end of the pulling wire is provided with a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixed on the On the upper part of the cement pole, the other end of the traction line is fastened by a wire clamp; the wire clamp is detachably connected to a hook head of the inverted chain through a pull ring on it; the other hook head of the inverted chain is connected to the The ground anchor is detachably connected, and when the pole is upright, the ground anchor is fixed on the ground, and only one worker is required to operate the inverted chain to straighten the cement pole, reducing the manpower and time spent on the cement pole in the process of straightening Consumption, while reducing unsafe factors.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于电力系统的维修倾斜电线杆的工具,更具体地说,涉及一种扶正倾斜电杆的正杆器。The utility model relates to a tool for maintaining an inclined electric pole in an electric power system, in particular to a straightening device for straightening an inclined electric pole.
背景技术Background technique
在10千伏电网中,由于运行年久、季节影响或外力破坏等因素的影响,会有水泥杆出现杆体倾斜的情况,严重影响电网的正常运行,因此,需要对倾斜的水泥杆进行扶正。In the 10 kV power grid, due to factors such as long-term operation, seasonal influence, or external force damage, there will be situations where the cement pole body is inclined, which seriously affects the normal operation of the power grid. Therefore, it is necessary to straighten the inclined cement pole.
传统的水泥杆扶正方式是:在停电的前提下,现在水泥杆带电部位下方1.7米处固定麻绳,再由作业人员拉动麻绳来扶正电杆,这种扶正方式需要多人(八至十人)拉动麻绳,而且,由于杆体倾斜力较大,再加上麻绳的重量,每隔一段时间就会因为人员力量不足使杆体回偏,需要作业人员再同时用力才能把杆体拉回正位,造成“拉锯现象”(即多次“回偏-拉回”的现象),这样很容易使杆体受损,造成杆体裂纹或短杆,因此,现有的水泥杆扶正方式不仅耗费了大量的人力和时间,还增加了不安全因素。The traditional righting method of cement poles is: under the premise of power failure, fix the hemp rope 1.7 meters below the live part of the cement pole, and then pull the hemp rope to straighten the pole by the operator. This righting method requires many people (eight to ten People) pull the hemp rope, and, due to the large inclination force of the rod body and the weight of the hemp rope, the rod body will be deflected every once in a while due to insufficient strength of the personnel, and the operator needs to work hard at the same time to pull the rod body back to the normal position. position, resulting in the "sawing phenomenon" (that is, the phenomenon of "returning-pulling back" many times), which can easily damage the rod body, cause cracks in the rod body or short rods. Therefore, the existing cement rod straightening method not only consumes a lot of The manpower and time, also increased the unsafe factor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种正杆器,以减小水泥杆扶正过程中人力和时间的耗费,同时减少不安全因素。In view of this, the present application provides a rod straightening device to reduce manpower and time consumption in the cement rod straightening process, and reduce unsafe factors at the same time.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种正杆器,包括:A positive pole device, comprising:
牵引线、卡线器、倒链和地锚;Towing lines, wire clamps, reversing chains and ground anchors;
所述牵引线的一端设置有固定架,所述牵引线的另一端通过所述卡线器紧固;所述卡线器通过所述卡线器上的拉环与所述倒链的一个钩头可拆卸连接;所述倒链的另一个钩头与所述地锚可拆卸连接。One end of the pulling wire is provided with a fixing frame, and the other end of the pulling wire is fastened by the wire clamp; The head is detachably connected; the other hook head of the inverted chain is detachably connected with the ground anchor.
上述正杆器,优选的,所述牵引线为钢丝绳或钢绞线。As for the above positive rod device, preferably, the pulling wire is a steel wire rope or a steel strand.
上述正杆器,优选的,所述地锚为预设长度的镀锌角钢。For the positive pole device mentioned above, preferably, the ground anchor is a galvanized angle steel with a preset length.
通过以上方案可知,本申请实施例提供的一种正杆器,包括牵引线、卡线器、倒链和地锚,其中,所述牵引线的一端设置有固定架,在正杆时,该固定架固定在水泥杆上部,牵引线的另一端通过卡线器紧固;卡线器通过其上的拉环与所述倒链的一个钩头可拆卸的连接;所述倒链的另一个钩头与所述地锚可拆卸连接,正杆时,所述地锚固定在地面上,只需要一个作业人员操作所述倒链就可以对水泥杆进行扶正,减小了水泥杆扶正过程中人力和时间的耗费,同时减少了不安全因素。It can be seen from the above scheme that a positive rod device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a pulling wire, a wire clamp, an inverted chain and a ground anchor, wherein one end of the pulling wire is provided with a fixing frame. The fixing frame is fixed on the upper part of the cement pole, and the other end of the traction line is fastened by the wire clamp; the wire clamp is detachably connected to one hook head of the inverted chain through the pull ring on it; the other end of the inverted chain The hook head is detachably connected to the ground anchor. When the pole is straightened, the ground anchor is fixed on the ground, and only one worker is required to operate the reverse chain to straighten the cement pole, which reduces the time required for the cement pole to be straightened. Manpower and time consumption, while reducing unsafe factors.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种正杆器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a positive rod device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种正杆器的使用状态图。Fig. 2 is a view of the use state of a positive rod device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本申请实施例提供的一种正杆器的结构示意图如图1所示,包括:A schematic structural diagram of a positive rod device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 1, including:
牵引线1,卡线器2、倒链3和地锚4;Traction line 1, wire catcher 2, chain reel 3 and ground anchor 4;
牵引线1的一端设置有固定架11,固定架11用于在扶正水泥杆时,有作业人员固定在水泥杆上;具体可以固定在水泥杆带电部位下方1.7米处,也可以固定在水泥杆带电部分下方1.5米处。One end of the traction line 1 is provided with a
牵引线1的另一端通过卡线器2紧固,即牵引线1的另一端卡在卡线器2内;卡线器如何紧固牵引线属于本领域公知常识,这里不再赘述。The other end of the pull wire 1 is fastened by the wire clamp 2, that is, the other end of the pull wire 1 is clamped in the wire clamp 2; how the wire clamp fastens the pull wire belongs to common knowledge in the art, and will not be repeated here.
优选的,牵引线1可以为钢丝绳,也可以为钢绞线,所述牵引线1可以选用横截面积为12mm2的钢丝绳或钢绞线,当然也可以根据实际经验选择有足够承载力的其它牵引线等,这里不做具体限定。例如,可以选用立杆机(在立水泥杆时所用的机器)上因部分损坏淘汰下来的钢丝绳,只要将损坏部分截掉即可。Preferably, the traction line 1 can be a steel wire rope or a steel strand, and the traction line 1 can be a steel wire rope or a steel strand with a cross-sectional area of 12 mm 2 , and of course other materials with sufficient bearing capacity can also be selected according to actual experience. The traction line and the like are not specifically limited here. For example, you can use the steel wire rope that has been eliminated due to partial damage on the pole machine (the machine used when erecting cement poles), as long as the damaged part is cut off.
卡线器2通过所述卡线器2上的拉环与所述倒链3的一个钩头可拆卸的连接;The wire clamp 2 is detachably connected to a hook head of the inverted chain 3 through a pull ring on the wire clamp 2;
倒链3的另一个钩头与地锚4可拆卸的连接;地锚4上可以设置有拉环或孔,以便于倒链3的另一个钩头与地锚4通过地锚4上的拉环或孔可拆卸的连接;所述倒链3可以选用起重量为2.5吨的倒链。The other hook head of the inverted chain 3 is detachably connected with the ground anchor 4; Rings or holes are detachably connected; the inverted chain 3 can be selected with a lifting capacity of 2.5 tons.
地锚4在正杆前固定在地内,优选的,地锚4可以为预设长度的镀锌角钢,即将角钢作为地锚,所述角钢的长度可以为1.6米,也可以为其它长度,如1.7米、1.8米等;具体的,在需要正杆时,将地锚4砸入地内,在将地锚4砸入地内时,如图2所示,图2为本申请实施例提供的正杆器的使用状态图,所述地锚可以垂直于地平面砸入地内,也可以垂直于(或近似垂直于)牵引线砸入地内。The ground anchor 4 is fixed in the ground before the positive pole. Preferably, the ground anchor 4 can be a galvanized angle steel with a preset length, that is, the angle steel is used as a ground anchor. The length of the angle steel can be 1.6 meters, or other lengths, such as 1.7 meters, 1.8 meters, etc.; specifically, when a positive rod is needed, the ground anchor 4 is smashed into the ground, and when the ground anchor 4 is smashed into the ground, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 is the positive pole provided by the embodiment of the present application. The diagram of the use state of the rod tool, the ground anchor can be smashed into the ground perpendicular to the ground plane, or can be smashed into the ground perpendicular to (or approximately perpendicular to) the traction line.
本申请实施例提供的一种正杆器,在将牵引线的固定架固定在水泥杆上,将地苗固定在地内后,只需要一个作业人员操作倒链3就可以扶正水泥杆,而且在正杆过程中不需要停电,减小了水泥杆扶正过程中人力和时间的耗费,同时减少了不安全因素。In the pole straightening device provided by the embodiment of the present application, after the fixing frame of the traction line is fixed on the cement pole and the ground seedlings are fixed in the ground, only one operator is required to operate the reverse chain 3 to straighten the cement pole. There is no need to cut off the power during the straightening process, which reduces the manpower and time consumption in the straightening process of the cement pole, and reduces unsafe factors at the same time.
在实际操作中,应用本申请实施例提供的正杆器,只需要一人操作倒链,一人监护(即监测水泥杆是否已经扶正),一人培土就可完成水泥杆的扶正,而且所需时间最多用30分钟就可以将水泥杆校正完毕;而现有的正杆方式,需要办票(即登记开始扶正)10分钟,停电10分钟,做安全措施10分钟,正杆35分钟,结票(即登记扶正结束)10分钟,解除安全措施15分钟,送电10分钟,总计100分钟;而本申请,由于不需要停电,也就不需要办票和结票,并且,本申请实施例提供的正杆器力量均衡平稳,不会出现“拉锯”现象,可以减少针对拉锯现象的安全措施,因此,应用本申请实施例提供的正杆器,在减少人力的同时,最少可以减少65分钟的时间,还减少了不安全因素。In actual operation, using the pole straightening device provided by the embodiment of the present application, only one person is required to operate the reverse chain, one person to monitor (that is, to monitor whether the cement pole has been straightened), and one person to cultivate the soil can complete the straightening of the cement pole, and the time required is the most It takes 30 minutes to correct the cement pole; while the existing positive pole method requires 10 minutes to check in (i.e. registration and start straightening), 10 minutes for power failure, 10 minutes for safety measures, 35 minutes for positive pole, and settlement (ie 10 minutes after the completion of registration and righting, 15 minutes to remove the safety measures, 10 minutes to power transmission, a total of 100 minutes; and this application, since there is no need for power outages, there is no need for check-in and check-out, and the regular The strength of the lever is balanced and stable, and there will be no "sawing" phenomenon, which can reduce the safety measures against the phenomenon of sawing. Therefore, the application of the positive lever provided by the embodiment of the present application can reduce the manpower and at least 65 minutes. Unsafe factors are also reduced.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (3)
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103938914A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-23 | 国家电网公司 | Portable pole centralizing device and method for centralizing telegraph pole |
CN105442912A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-30 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Telegraph-pole centering device for electric power repairing |
CN105610093A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-25 | 国家电网公司 | An anchoring device and an anchoring method |
CN105822133A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 国家电网公司 | Erecting device for electric pole |
CN110077435A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-02 | 吉林市祥隆铁路救援技术开发有限公司 | Turn round automatic reset device in bogie side |
CN112627624A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司江门供电局 | Pole setting dolly |
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2013
- 2013-06-06 CN CN2013203255516U patent/CN203296451U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103938914A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-23 | 国家电网公司 | Portable pole centralizing device and method for centralizing telegraph pole |
CN103938914B (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-09-14 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of portable pole centralizing device for righting electric pole and method thereof |
CN105442912A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-30 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Telegraph-pole centering device for electric power repairing |
CN105442912B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2019-04-09 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electric pole righting equipment for emergency repair |
CN105610093A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-25 | 国家电网公司 | An anchoring device and an anchoring method |
CN105822133A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 国家电网公司 | Erecting device for electric pole |
CN110077435A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-02 | 吉林市祥隆铁路救援技术开发有限公司 | Turn round automatic reset device in bogie side |
CN112627624A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司江门供电局 | Pole setting dolly |
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