CN203279315U - Semiconductor light source with functions of lighting and plant growth supplementary light - Google Patents
Semiconductor light source with functions of lighting and plant growth supplementary light Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种具有照明和植物生长补光功能的半导体光源。 The utility model relates to a semiconductor light source with the functions of lighting and supplementing light for plant growth.
技术背景 technical background
随着生活品质的不断提高,居民对室内绿化装饰要求也逐渐提高,但是室内光线匮乏,不宜大部分植物生长,导致植物存活时间短,装饰成本大大提高。而在现代商务楼宇和现代化企业中,有大量的园艺植物,这些园艺植物在室内通常会因为缺乏合理的光照,而生长状态变差,而在这些环境中,很多时候又需要普通照明开展工作。 With the continuous improvement of the quality of life, residents have gradually increased their requirements for indoor greening decoration, but the lack of indoor light is not suitable for most plants to grow, resulting in short survival time of plants and greatly increased decoration costs. In modern commercial buildings and modern enterprises, there are a large number of horticultural plants. These horticultural plants usually grow poorly indoors due to lack of reasonable light. In these environments, general lighting is often required to carry out work.
现有LED植物生长灯不能满足室内盆栽光合作用所需要的主要光线的要求;也没有嵌入式调光系统;更不具备多场景应用能力。 Existing LED plant growth lamps cannot meet the main light requirements for indoor potted photosynthesis; there is no embedded dimming system; and they do not have multi-scenario application capabilities.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述缺点,本实用新型提供一种具有照明和植物生长补光功能的半导体光源。 In view of the above disadvantages, the utility model provides a semiconductor light source with the functions of illumination and supplementary light for plant growth.
为此,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:具有照明和植物生长补光功能的半导体光源,包括光源模块、控制器和手持终端,其特征在于:所述的控制器包括微处理器、参数存储模块、感应模块、嵌入式WIFI模块和恒流电源模块,所述的微处理器分别与参数存储模块、感应模块、恒流电源模块和嵌入式WIFI模块相连,所述的参数存储模块记录有各种照明应用场景下光照强度的参数和各种应用环境中植物生长光照需求的参数; For this reason, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a semiconductor light source with lighting and plant growth supplementary light functions, including a light source module, a controller and a hand-held terminal, characterized in that: the controller includes a microprocessor, a parameter storage Module, induction module, embedded WIFI module and constant current power supply module, described microprocessor is connected with parameter storage module, induction module, constant current power supply module and embedded WIFI module respectively, and described parameter storage module records each The parameters of light intensity in various lighting application scenarios and the parameters of plant growth light requirements in various application environments;
在手持终端设定的工作模式下,微处理器根据设定的模式从参数存储模块中读取相应所需要的参数,并通过感应模块采集的参数在微处理器中与设定的参数进行对比,对输出进行调节,使输出的PWM信号与设定值一致,输出相应的白光与红光PWM信号到恒流电源模块; In the working mode set by the handheld terminal, the microprocessor reads the corresponding required parameters from the parameter storage module according to the set mode, and compares the parameters collected by the sensing module with the set parameters in the microprocessor , adjust the output so that the output PWM signal is consistent with the set value, and output the corresponding white light and red light PWM signals to the constant current power supply module;
所述的光源模块包括白光光源模块、红光光源模块和恒流电源模块,所述的恒流电源模块分别与白光光源模块和红光光源模块连接,利用恒流电源模块接受微处理器的红光PWM信号调制,并利用红光光源模块使所述红光PWM信号生成相应光照强度的红光;利用恒流电源模块接受微处理器的白光PWM信号调制,并利用白光光源模块使所述的白光PWM信号生成相应光照强度的白光。 The light source module includes a white light source module, a red light source module and a constant current power supply module, the constant current power supply module is respectively connected with the white light source module and the red light source module, and the constant current power supply module is used to receive the red light from the microprocessor. Optical PWM signal modulation, and use the red light source module to make the red light PWM signal generate red light with corresponding light intensity; use the constant current power supply module to accept the white light PWM signal modulation of the microprocessor, and use the white light source module to make the described The white light PWM signal generates white light corresponding to the light intensity.
进一步,所述的感应模块包括光强感应模块、光照度照度感应模块和湿度感应模块,分别与微处理器连接。 Further, the sensing module includes a light intensity sensing module, an illuminance sensing module and a humidity sensing module, which are respectively connected to the microprocessor.
进一步,所述的嵌入式WIFI模块采用红外线接受模块代替,所述的手持终端采用红外控制器代替。 Further, the embedded WIFI module is replaced by an infrared receiving module, and the handheld terminal is replaced by an infrared controller.
上述半导体光源的控制方法,其步骤如下:通过手持终端上的应用程序来设定当前灯具工作模式和工作环境;手持终端通过Wi-Fi将通过应用程序设定的数据传输到控制器,控制器开始工作;微处理器根据植物生长光照需求参数改变PWM占空比,以此来改变恒流电源模块输出电流的大小,从而使光源模块的输出光参数达到需求参数的要求。 The above-mentioned method for controlling a semiconductor light source, the steps are as follows: set the current lamp working mode and working environment through the application program on the handheld terminal; the handheld terminal transmits the data set through the application program to the controller through Wi-Fi, and the controller Start to work; the microprocessor changes the PWM duty cycle according to the plant growth and light demand parameters, so as to change the output current of the constant current power supply module, so that the output light parameters of the light source module meet the requirements of the demand parameters.
本实用新型具有适用于多种功能,无需更换灯具就可实现多种环境应用,节能、美观,维护成本低,且能根据几种的最佳生长参数对其进行培养的优点。 The utility model has the advantages of being suitable for multiple functions, realizing multiple environmental applications without changing lamps, energy saving, beautiful appearance, low maintenance cost, and being able to cultivate it according to several optimal growth parameters.
本实用新型通过光源光谱的设计,可一款灯具实现普通照明又可以实现给室内植物进行补光促进生长,实现多种功能,而无需更换灯具增加成本和人工维护成本。 Through the design of the light source spectrum, the utility model can realize general lighting with one lamp and also can supplement light for indoor plants to promote growth and realize multiple functions without increasing costs and labor maintenance costs by replacing lamps.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的控制框图。 Fig. 1 is a control block diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照附图,进一步说明本实用新型。 With reference to accompanying drawing, further illustrate the utility model.
实施例 Example
如图1所示的半导体光源,其主要由光源模块、控制器和手持终端组成,所述的控制器由微处理器、参数存储模块、感应模块、嵌入式WIFI模块和恒流电源模块组成,所述的微处理器分别与参数存储模块、感应模块、恒流电源模块和嵌入式WIFI模块相连,所述的参数存储模块记录有各种照明应用场景下光照强度的参数和各种应用环境中植物生长光照需求的参数。所述的植物生长光照需求参数包括在温度曲线下植物生长所需的光质比例、光照强度和光照时间,所述的光质比例包括植物泛用的最佳光谱范围。 The semiconductor light source shown in Figure 1 is mainly composed of a light source module, a controller and a handheld terminal. The controller is composed of a microprocessor, a parameter storage module, a sensing module, an embedded WIFI module and a constant current power supply module. The microprocessor is respectively connected to the parameter storage module, the sensing module, the constant current power supply module and the embedded WIFI module, and the parameter storage module records the parameters of the light intensity in various lighting application scenarios and the parameters in various application environments. Parameters of light requirements for plant growth. The light demand parameters for plant growth include the light quality ratio, light intensity and light time required for plant growth under the temperature curve, and the light quality ratio includes the optimal spectral range for plants.
在手持终端设定的工作模式下,微处理器根据设定的模式从参数存储模块中读取相应所需要的参数,并通过感应模块采集的参数在微处理器中与设定的参数进行对比,对输出进行调节,使输出的PWM信号与设定值一致,输出相应的白光与红光PWM信号到恒流电源模块。 In the working mode set by the handheld terminal, the microprocessor reads the corresponding required parameters from the parameter storage module according to the set mode, and compares the parameters collected by the sensing module with the set parameters in the microprocessor , adjust the output so that the output PWM signal is consistent with the set value, and output the corresponding white light and red light PWM signals to the constant current power supply module.
所述的光源模块由白光光源模块、红光光源模块和恒流电源模块组成,所述的恒流电源模块分别与白光光源模块和红光光源模块连接,利用恒流电源模块接受微处理器的红光PWM信号调制,并利用红光光源模块使所述红光PWM信号生成相应光照强度的红光;利用恒流电源模块接受微处理器的白光PWM信号调制,并利用白光光源模块使所述的白光PWM信号生成相应光照强度的白光。 The light source module is composed of a white light source module, a red light source module and a constant current power supply module. The constant current power supply module is connected to the white light source module and the red light source module respectively, and the constant current power supply module is used to receive the power of the microprocessor. Red light PWM signal modulation, and use the red light source module to make the red light PWM signal generate red light with corresponding light intensity; use the constant current power supply module to accept the white light PWM signal modulation of the microprocessor, and use the white light source module to make the said red light The white light PWM signal generates white light corresponding to the light intensity.
为了本领域技术人员更加理解本实用新型实施例,下面在举几个应用例对上述实施例进行说明。 In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present utility model, several application examples are given below to illustrate the above embodiments.
应用例1 Application example 1
使用具照明和植物生长补光功能的半导体光源作为普通照明灯具,应用程序设定为照明模式,通过微处理器调整白光半导体光源的占空比,改变白光半导体光源的PWM工作电流使灯具发出应用环境所需要的合适光照强度。如在办公室、报告厅、会议室、接待室、陈列室、营业厅等应用环境中0.75m处水平面的光照强度为200Lux;在门厅的地面的光照强度可调整为75Lux;而在一般阅览室、少年儿童阅览室、研究室、装裱修整间、美工室0.75m处水平面的光照强度设置为200-300Lux。 Use the semiconductor light source with the function of lighting and plant growth supplementary light as a general lighting fixture, set the application program as the lighting mode, adjust the duty cycle of the white light semiconductor light source through the microprocessor, and change the PWM working current of the white light semiconductor light source to make the lamp emit light. The appropriate light intensity required by the environment. For example, in offices, lecture halls, conference rooms, reception rooms, showrooms, business halls and other application environments, the light intensity on the horizontal plane at 0.75m is 200Lux; the light intensity on the ground in the foyer can be adjusted to 75Lux; and in general reading rooms, The light intensity on the horizontal plane at 0.75m from the children's reading room, research room, framing and finishing room, and art room is set to 200-300Lux.
应用例2:使用具照明和植物生长补光功能的半导体光源灯具作为植物生长补光灯具时,应用程序设定为植物生长补光模式,应用程序中可根据较喜阳类、既喜阳也耐阴类、中等耐阴类设定相应的光照强度和光质比例。如观赏凤梨在苗期将光照强度控制在9000-15000Lux左右,可将光照强度增加到20000-25000Lux。较喜阳类如变叶木变叶木7000-8000Lux;中等耐阴类有凤梨3000-5000Lux;既喜阳也耐阴类有常春藤 500-2000 Lux。 Application example 2: When using semiconductor light source lamps with lighting and plant growth supplementary light functions as plant growth supplementary light fixtures, the application program is set to plant growth supplementary light mode. Set the corresponding light intensity and light quality ratio for shade tolerance and medium shade tolerance. For example, the light intensity of ornamental pineapple is controlled at about 9000-15000Lux at the seedling stage, and the light intensity can be increased to 20000-25000Lux. The more yang-loving species, such as the variegated wood, 7000-8000 Lux; the moderate shade-tolerant species, the pineapple, 3000-5000 Lux; the both sun-loving and shade-tolerant species, the ivy 500-2000 Lux.
应用例3:使用具照明和植物生长补光功能的半导体光源灯具,为了使用户更加便捷,通过手持终端(智能手机或者是平板电脑)App 应用来设定当前灯具工作模式和工作环境;手持终端通过Wi-Fi将应用程序的数据传输到控制器,控制器开始工作。如可分别使用基于iOS、Android、WP平台的智能化手持终端(智能手机或者是平板电脑)。也可通过红外遥控器来控制灯具的工作模式和相应的光照强度等。 Application example 3: Using semiconductor light source lamps with lighting and plant growth supplementary light functions, in order to make users more convenient, set the current lamp working mode and working environment through the handheld terminal (smart phone or tablet) App application; the handheld terminal The data of the application is transmitted to the controller via Wi-Fi, and the controller starts to work. For example, intelligent handheld terminals (smart phones or tablets) based on iOS, Android, and WP platforms can be used respectively. The working mode and corresponding light intensity of the lamp can also be controlled through the infrared remote control.
上述具体实施方式是用来解释说明本实用新型,而不是对本实用新型进行限制,在本实用新型的精神和权利要求的保护范围内,对本实用新型作出的任何修改和改版,都落入本实用新型的保护范围。 The above-mentioned specific embodiments are used to explain the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. Within the spirit of the utility model and the protection scope of the claims, any modifications and revisions made to the utility model all fall into the scope of the utility model. A new type of protection.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103698282A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-02 | 南京农业大学 | Modulation LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light source drive circuit used for monitoring crop growth information |
| CN104470157A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 深圳市元科摄影器材有限公司 | LED control system based on WIFI |
| CN104797045A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-22 | 张祠瑞 | Lighting device for virtual celestial illumination scenes |
| CN105228323A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-06 | 调调(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of pair of lamp LED intelligent lamp and comprise the system of this intelligent lamp |
| CN106704850A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽宇烁光电科技有限公司 | Intelligent plant growth regulating lamp |
| CN107094519A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏山水节能服务股份有限公司 | plant growth lamp intelligent control method |
| CN108684100A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-19 | 佛山市易恒照明光电有限公司 | A kind of mirror lamp with memory function |
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- 2013-06-19 CN CN201320354684.6U patent/CN203279315U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103698282A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-02 | 南京农业大学 | Modulation LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light source drive circuit used for monitoring crop growth information |
| CN103698282B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of modulation LED light source driving circuit for plant growth information monitoring |
| CN104470157A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 深圳市元科摄影器材有限公司 | LED control system based on WIFI |
| CN104797045A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-22 | 张祠瑞 | Lighting device for virtual celestial illumination scenes |
| CN105228323A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-06 | 调调(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of pair of lamp LED intelligent lamp and comprise the system of this intelligent lamp |
| CN105228323B (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2018-04-03 | 调调(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of double lamp LED intelligent lamps and the system comprising the intelligent lamp |
| CN106704850A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽宇烁光电科技有限公司 | Intelligent plant growth regulating lamp |
| CN107094519A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏山水节能服务股份有限公司 | plant growth lamp intelligent control method |
| CN108684100A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-19 | 佛山市易恒照明光电有限公司 | A kind of mirror lamp with memory function |
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