CN203263121U - Electromagnetic heating safe pancake stove - Google Patents
Electromagnetic heating safe pancake stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN203263121U CN203263121U CN 201320272663 CN201320272663U CN203263121U CN 203263121 U CN203263121 U CN 203263121U CN 201320272663 CN201320272663 CN 201320272663 CN 201320272663 U CN201320272663 U CN 201320272663U CN 203263121 U CN203263121 U CN 203263121U
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Abstract
本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉,包括外壳、煎板,还包括所述外壳中的绝热板和线圈、磁条以及控制电路;所述煎板的上表面为圆的凸面支承在外壳的上方,所述线圈在一个平面上呈螺旋线式盘绕,所述线圈固定安装在所述煎板底面的下方并与所述控制电路电相连,所述绝热板位于所述线圈与所述煎板之间,所述线圈的下面沿径向安装有磁条,其优点和积极效果在于:线圈产生涡流使煎板升温,煎板就是发热体,热惯性小,通电后板面能迅速升温,绝热板厚度薄,煎板和线圈之间间隙小,所以电磁转换效率高,更加节省电能,维护方便,使用寿命长,由于电热完全隔离,提高了安全性能。
The utility model electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven comprises a shell, a frying plate, and also includes a heat insulating plate, a coil, a magnetic strip and a control circuit in the shell; the upper surface of the frying plate is a round convex surface supported above the shell, The coil is helically coiled on a plane, the coil is fixedly installed under the bottom surface of the frying plate and is electrically connected to the control circuit, and the heat insulating plate is located between the coil and the frying plate , a magnetic strip is installed radially below the coil, its advantages and positive effects are: the coil generates eddy currents to heat up the frying plate, the frying plate is a heating element, the thermal inertia is small, the plate surface can heat up rapidly after electrification, and the thickness of the heat insulation plate Thin, the gap between the frying plate and the coil is small, so the electromagnetic conversion efficiency is high, more energy is saved, the maintenance is convenient, the service life is long, and the safety performance is improved due to the complete isolation of the electric heat.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于餐厨电器领域,特别涉及一种采用电磁加热安全煎饼炉。The utility model belongs to the field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a safe pancake oven using electromagnetic heating.
背景技术Background technique
煎饼起源甚早,是中国传统食品之一,以山东为盛。将五谷杂粮磨成面糊,倒入鏊子,用煎饼筢子摊平烙制而成。煎饼因是用原粮制作,麸皮没有去掉,所以营养丰富,吃起来香酥松柔,煎饼不易变质便于存放和携带,卷以小菜而食,则风味别致,是一种极富特色的地方食品。近来有人认为,食用煎饼需要较长时间的咀嚼,因而可生津健胃,促进食欲,促进面部神经运动,有益于保持视觉、听觉和嗅觉神经的健康,减缓衰老,不失为一种保健食品。Pancakes originated very early and are one of the traditional Chinese foods, especially in Shandong. It is made by grinding whole grains into batter, pouring it into pans, spreading it flat with pancake pans and baking it. Because pancakes are made of raw grain without removing the bran, they are rich in nutrition, crispy and soft to eat, not easy to deteriorate, easy to store and carry, and eaten with side dishes, they have a unique flavor. It is a very distinctive local food. Recently, some people believe that eating pancakes requires a long time of chewing, so it can promote body fluids and stomach, increase appetite, promote facial nerve movement, help maintain the health of vision, hearing and olfactory nerves, and slow down aging. It can be regarded as a health food.
现在煎饼的加工已经告别了传统的明火烙制方式,出现了各种电热煎饼炉,适用于宾馆,休闲店,饭店或者集贸市场等场所,目前正在进入家庭成为家庭厨房电器之一。Now the processing of pancakes has bid farewell to the traditional open flame baking method, and various electric pancake ovens have appeared, which are suitable for hotels, leisure shops, restaurants or bazaars, etc., and are currently entering the family and becoming one of the home kitchen appliances.
目前使用的电热煎饼炉包括外壳、控制电路、煎板和发热元件,其中发热元件一类为电热合金丝作为发热材料,用云母软板或石棉板作为绝缘材料,置于煎板下;另一类为电发热管,电发热管铸于铁煎板中或焊接、镶嵌于铁煎板下。发热元件连通控制电路,控制电路通过温控器控制发热元件中电流的通断或控制通过的电流的大小,以保持煎板的温度在合适的温度。这类电热煎饼炉由于其所采用的发热元件均为阻性元件,不仅热效率较低,而且电热一体的发热元件与煎板、外壳接触密切,尤其是高温下绝缘材料易失效导致煎板带电,易发生人身伤害事故。The currently used electric pancake oven includes a casing, a control circuit, a frying plate and a heating element. One type of heating element is an electric heating alloy wire as a heating material, and a mica soft board or an asbestos board is used as an insulating material and placed under the frying plate; The first type is the electric heating tube, which is cast in the iron frying plate or welded and embedded under the iron frying plate. The heating element is connected to the control circuit, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the current in the heating element or the magnitude of the passing current through the temperature controller, so as to keep the temperature of the frying plate at an appropriate temperature. Because the heating elements used in this type of electric pancake oven are all resistive elements, not only the thermal efficiency is low, but also the heating element with integrated electric heating is in close contact with the frying plate and the shell, especially at high temperatures, the insulating material is prone to failure and the frying plate is charged. Personal injury accidents are prone to occur.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就是要克服现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种高效、安全的电磁加热安全煎饼炉。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, and provide a high-efficiency, safe electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供的电磁加热安全煎饼炉,包括外壳、煎板以及外壳中的绝热板和线圈、磁条以及控制电路;其特征在于:通过线圈产生交变磁场使煎板产生涡流发热,煎板就是发热体,所述煎板的上表面为圆的凸面支承在所述外壳的上方,所述线圈在一个平面上呈螺旋线式盘绕,所述线圈固定安装在所述煎板底面的下方并与所述控制电路电相连,所述绝热板位于所述线圈与所述煎板之间,所述线圈的下面沿径向安装有磁条。In order to achieve the above purpose, the electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven provided by the utility model includes a shell, a frying plate, a heat insulation plate in the shell, a coil, a magnetic strip, and a control circuit; Eddy current heating, the frying plate is the heating body, the upper surface of the frying plate is a round convex surface supported above the shell, the coil is helically coiled on a plane, and the coil is fixedly installed on the frying plate The bottom of the plate is electrically connected to the control circuit, the heat insulating plate is located between the coil and the frying plate, and a magnetic strip is installed radially under the coil.
本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉,其中所述线圈所用导线的断面直径为4.5毫米,由多股耐高温漆包铜线绞合后外面套有玻璃纤维编织的玻璃纤维管包裹而成,所述线圈的外表具有树脂密封层。The utility model is an electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven, wherein the section diameter of the wire used for the coil is 4.5mm, which is wrapped by a glass fiber tube covered with glass fiber braiding after stranding a plurality of high temperature resistant enamelled copper wires. The outer surface of the coil has a resin sealing layer.
本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉,其中所述绝热板为玻璃纤维板或石棉板,其厚度在所述线圈上面部分为3毫米,线圈周围其余部分大于8毫米。The utility model has an electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven, wherein the heat insulating board is a glass fiber board or an asbestos board, the thickness of which is 3 mm above the coil, and the remaining part around the coil is greater than 8 mm.
本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉,其中所述煎板采用铁磁性材料制成,为磁性不锈钢材料或铸铁材料。The utility model has an electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven, wherein the frying plate is made of ferromagnetic material, which is magnetic stainless steel material or cast iron material.
本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉的优点和积极效果在于:由于是通过线圈产生交变磁场使煎板产生涡流发热,煎板就是发热体,所以通电后板面能迅速升温。绝热板采用玻璃纤维板或石棉板构成,其线圈上面部分厚度薄,线圈和煎板之间间隙更小,线圈的外面装有磁条,所以电磁转换效率高,绝热板在煎板下面其余部分厚度大于8毫米,保温效果好电热转换效率更高,更加节省电能,而且维护方便,使用寿命长。同时,由于线圈整体密封且和煎板之间有非金属的绝热板,电热完全隔离,因而安全性能大大提高,确保了使用者的人身安全。The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of the electromagnetic heating safe pancake oven: since the alternating magnetic field is generated by the coil, the frying plate generates eddy current heat, and the frying plate is a heating body, so the plate surface can heat up rapidly after being energized. The heat insulation board is made of glass fiber board or asbestos board. The thickness of the upper part of the coil is thin, and the gap between the coil and the frying plate is smaller. The outside of the coil is equipped with a magnetic strip, so the electromagnetic conversion efficiency is high. The thickness of the rest of the heat insulation plate under the frying plate Larger than 8 mm, good heat preservation effect, higher electrothermal conversion efficiency, more energy saving, easy maintenance and long service life. At the same time, because the coil is sealed as a whole and there is a non-metallic heat-insulating plate between the coil and the frying plate, the electric heat is completely isolated, so the safety performance is greatly improved and the personal safety of the user is ensured.
下面将结合实施例参照附图进行详细说明。The following will describe in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉的主视剖视图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the utility model electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉的实施例。The embodiments of the electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图1,本实用新型提供的电磁加热安全煎饼炉,包括外壳1、煎板2以及外壳1中的绝热板3和线圈4、磁条5以及控制电路6;其特征在于:通过线圈4产生交变磁场使煎板2产生涡流发热,煎板2就是发热体;煎板2的上表面为圆的凸面支承在外壳1的上方,煎板2为铁磁性材料制成,如磁性不锈钢材料、铸铁材料,所述线圈4在一个平面上呈螺旋线式盘绕,所述线圈4固定安装在所述煎板2底面的下方并与所述控制电路6电相连,所述绝热板3位于所述线圈4与所述煎板2之间,所述线圈4的下面沿径向安装有磁条5,磁条5能有效防止电磁能量泄露,提高电磁转化效率。Referring to Fig. 1, the electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven provided by the utility model includes a
所述线圈4所用导线的断面直径为4.5毫米,由多股耐高温漆包铜线绞合后外面套有玻璃纤维编织的玻璃纤维管包裹而成,所述线圈4的外表具有树脂密封层。The cross-sectional diameter of the wire used in the coil 4 is 4.5 mm, which is made of strands of high-temperature-resistant enamelled copper wires twisted and wrapped with a glass fiber tube covered with glass fiber braiding. The outer surface of the coil 4 has a resin sealing layer.
所述绝热板3为玻璃纤维板或石棉板,其厚度在所述线圈4上面部分为3毫米,线圈4周围其余部分大于8毫米。The heat insulating board 3 is a glass fiber board or an asbestos board, the thickness of which is 3mm above the coil 4, and the rest around the coil 4 is greater than 8mm.
在本实用新型电磁加热安全煎饼炉的实施例中,控制电路中的温控部分和现有技术的电热煎饼炉相似,由温控器来控制电路的通断或控制通过的电流的大小;控制线圈的电路和现有技术电磁炉广泛使用的控制电路相似,可根据实际需要在输出功率的多级调节和检测电路上加以简化。In the embodiment of the electromagnetic heating safety pancake oven of the present invention, the temperature control part in the control circuit is similar to the electric pancake oven of the prior art, and the temperature controller is used to control the on-off of the circuit or the size of the current passing through; The circuit of the coil is similar to the control circuit widely used in the prior art induction cooker, and can be simplified in the multi-stage regulation and detection circuit of the output power according to actual needs.
由于通过线圈产生交变磁场使煎板产生涡流发热,煎板就是发热体,所以通电后板面能迅速升温。绝热板采用玻璃纤维板或石棉板构成,其线圈上面部分厚度薄只有3毫米,线圈和煎板之间间隙更小,线圈的外面装有磁条,能有效防止电磁能量泄露,所以电磁转换效率高;加之在煎板下面其余部分绝热板厚度大于8毫米,保温效果好故电热转换效率更高,更加节省电能,而且维护方便,使用寿命长。Since the alternating magnetic field generated by the coil causes the frying plate to generate eddy current heating, the frying plate is a heating body, so the plate surface can heat up rapidly after being energized. The heat insulation board is made of glass fiber board or asbestos board, the thickness of the upper part of the coil is only 3 mm, the gap between the coil and the frying plate is smaller, and the outside of the coil is equipped with a magnetic strip, which can effectively prevent the leakage of electromagnetic energy, so the electromagnetic conversion efficiency is high ; In addition, the thickness of the heat insulation plate in the rest of the frying plate is greater than 8 mm, and the heat preservation effect is good, so the electrothermal conversion efficiency is higher, more energy is saved, and it is easy to maintain and has a long service life.
同时,由于线圈整体密封且和煎板之间有非金属的绝热板,电热完全隔离,因而安全性能大大提高,确保了使用者的人身安全。At the same time, because the coil is sealed as a whole and there is a non-metallic heat-insulating plate between the coil and the frying plate, the electric heat is completely isolated, so the safety performance is greatly improved and the personal safety of the user is ensured.
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下,本领域普通人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进,均应落入到本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型请求保护的技术内容,已经全部记载在权利要求书中。The above-mentioned embodiments are only descriptions of preferred implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present utility model. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the present utility model, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary persons in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall into the protection scope of the present utility model, and the technology claimed by the utility model The contents are all described in the claims.
Claims (4)
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