CN203259075U - Blasting device used in boring cast-in-situ pile - Google Patents

Blasting device used in boring cast-in-situ pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203259075U
CN203259075U CN 201320110398 CN201320110398U CN203259075U CN 203259075 U CN203259075 U CN 203259075U CN 201320110398 CN201320110398 CN 201320110398 CN 201320110398 U CN201320110398 U CN 201320110398U CN 203259075 U CN203259075 U CN 203259075U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rock
concrete pile
blasting
cast
borehole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320110398
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明
陈锐
马世云
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China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320110398 priority Critical patent/CN203259075U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203259075U publication Critical patent/CN203259075U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blasting device used in a boring cast-in-situ pile. An advance borehole (3) used for determining the depth and the thickness of rock (1) needing to be exploded and a blasting hole (5) used for being filled with explosives are formed in the cast-in-situ pile (6), plastic conduits are arranged inside the advance borehole (3) and the blasting hole (5), emulsion explosives (2) are placed at the positions, placed on the rock (1) needing to the exploded, of the plastic conduits, and the emulsion explosives (2) are connected with a blasting cap and a detonating lead (4). Slight difference is used for controlling blasting, the rock (1) in the hole is crushed, and the purpose of accelerating the construction progress is achieved. The blasting device used in the boring cast-in-situ pile has the advantages of being convenient to operate, high in construction efficiency, and capable of guaranteeing the quality and the progress and creating construction period benefits and economical benefits for engineering. The blasting device used in the boring cast-in-situ pile is particularly suitable for conducting blasting by using an existing differential control delay detonating technology.

Description

Be used for the demolition set in the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for the demolition set in the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, belongs to the pouring pile hole technical field of foundation engineering.
Background technology
Current building structure floor is higher, upper load is larger, and base form adopts the higher pile foundation of bearing capacity, requires the stake end to be arranged on weathering or the gentle breeze scar, under the prerequisite that guarantees construction safety and quality, particularly at complex geological condition, basic boulder layer is more darker, has simultaneously in the situation of multilayer rock, on original punching technology, adopt block stamp to carry out common construction, its drilling depth is slower, can not satisfy the job site schedule requirement far away.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of fast, safety, saving duration and economical and adopt a kind of for the demolition set in the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, in advance with the isolated catalase of bored concrete pile position, improve the punching progress, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the utility model has adopted such technical scheme: multilayer rock original position explosion forming hole method carries out according to following steps in the bored concrete pile of the present utility model:
1), in Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, carries out advance borehole;
2), determine rock distribution and supporting course position in the hole according to the advance borehole data, need determining the degree of depth and the thickness of shot rock, and the quantity of definite blast hole and distribution;
3), be drilled with blast hole according to the quantity of blast hole, one of them blast hole can directly adopt advance borehole;
4), boring lays plastic catheter after finishing in advance borehole and blast hole, the plastic catheter degree of depth get final product at the bottom of being seated to the rock stratum of need explosion;
5), pass through rock distribution situation, the explosive consumption of calculating need explosion;
6), emulsion is seated in the plastic tube, and detonating capsule is linked to each other with explosive with blastic fuse, carry out the aperture protection;
7), utilize Millisecond Controlled Blasting, with the fragmentation of hole domestic demand shot rock.
In order to realize aforesaid method, the utility model has adopted such device, this device comprises bored concrete pile, wherein in bored concrete pile, be provided with for the degree of depth and the advance borehole of thickness and the blast hole that is used for the filling explosive that need to determine shot rock, in advance borehole and blast hole, be provided with plastic catheter, plastic catheter is being positioned at and need laying emulsion in the shot rock position, and this emulsion links to each other with blastic fuse with detonating capsule.
Further, be provided with protector in the aperture of advance borehole and blast hole, this protector can be the conventional equipments such as protective cover, protective cover, protection network, to guarantee construction safety.
Further, the quantity of blast hole is 3~10, and is evenly arranged in Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, to guarantee demolition effect and hole quality.Be drilled with first advance borehole, be drilled with again blast hole, and with advance borehole as one of blast hole, the big gun hole site of conduct enforcement explosion, size are by advance borehole like this, can guarantee the accuracy of basement boulder layer depth and thickness distribution, can with advance borehole as blast hole, reduce the boring workload again.
Further, the bottom degree of depth of advance borehole is positioned at below the supporting course of rock stratum, satisfies load requirement with the degree of depth that guarantees bored concrete pile, and blast hole only needs to guarantee that plastic catheter can arrive needs the shot rock bottom get final product, with the minimizing workload of holing.
Further, the emulsion that is used for the rock of explosion different depth is connected in series in plastic catheter.
Owing to adopted the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is in carrying out bored concrete pile during multilayer rock original position construction of blasting pore-forming, the quantity of blast hole and explosion medication are determined according to the rock distribution degree of depth and thickness, dosage is according to calculating, the connection between theory and practice can obtain preferably demolition effect; Multilayer boulder, lithosphere detonate simultaneously, avoid secondary to draw hole and explosion, save circulating time; Blast hole is by advance borehole, and the installation plastic bushing, and both having guaranteed needs the degree of depth of shot rock and the accuracy of thickness distribution, can guarantee again the fairness in the rendrock installation course, security and the better performances of detonating; The multilayer boulder adopts plastic detonating tube nonel ignition system to form the inside and outside time elementary errors in hole, detonates the time enough interval is arranged in every group of big gun hole or each big gun hole, and blasting vibration is by independent cartridge bag effect, boulder under the bad land, accelerate punching stake progress, save the duration, create duration benefit and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model demolition set structural representation;
Fig. 2 is blast hole of the present utility model distribution map in bored concrete pile.
Description of reference numerals: 1-rock, 2-emulsion, 3-advance borehole, 4-blastic fuse, 5-blast hole, 6-bored concrete pile, 7-supporting course.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the utility model demolition set structural representation, it is provided with in bored concrete pile 6 for the degree of depth and the advance borehole 3 of thickness and the blast hole 5 that is used for the filling explosive that need to determine shot rock 1, in advance borehole 3 and blast hole 5, be provided with plastic catheter, plastic catheter is being positioned at and need laying emulsion 2 in shot rock 1 position, and this emulsion 2 links to each other with blastic fuse 4 with detonating capsule.。
See Fig. 2, Fig. 2 has showed the distribution of blast hole 5 of the present utility model in bored concrete pile 6, and shown in the figure is the situation that is provided with three blast holes 5 in every bored concrete pile 6, can select various suitable arrangements in the practical operation, such as the quincunx arrangement that waits.The advance borehole 3 that has a direct utilization to be drilled with first in three blast holes 5 can reduce the boring workload.
To the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile drilling construction time, adopt the leading explosion pore-forming of multilayer rock original position in the bored concrete pile of the present utility model, namely in Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile 6, carry out advance borehole 3, determine that according to advance borehole 3 data rock 1 distributes and supporting course 7 positions in the hole, need to determine the degree of depth and the thickness of shot rock 1, and the quantity of blast hole 5, then be drilled with blast hole 5, the advance borehole 3 that one of them blast hole 5 direct utilization has been bored, lay plastic catheter after boring is finished, blast hole 5 guarantees to get final product at the bottom of the plastic catheter degree of depth is seated to the rock stratum that needs explosion, and interior overlong time prevents from holing, the situation in hole appears collapsing, in order to avoid affect the fairness that explosive is laid.By rock 1 distribution situation, calculate the explosive consumption that needs explosion, emulsion 2 is seated in the plastic tube, and detonating capsule is linked to each other with explosive with blastic fuse, carry out the aperture protection, utilize Millisecond Controlled Blasting, with 1 fragmentation of rock stratum in the hole.
When using bored concrete pile 6 of the present utility model to carry out demolition blasting, can directly adopt existing elementary errors rock detonating technique to carry out explosion and get final product.Can select two detonator propagation of explosion blasting cap initiations of sending out at a blast hole, this connection both can prevent the stack of concussion of blasting, can guarantee again the accuracy of propagation of explosion.
Certainly, more than be concrete exemplary applications of the present utility model, the utility model also has other embodiment, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop within the desired protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is used for the interior demolition set of Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, comprise bored concrete pile (6), it is characterized in that: in described bored concrete pile (6), be provided with for the degree of depth and the advance borehole (3) of thickness and the blast hole (5) that is used for the filling explosive that need to determine shot rock (1), in advance borehole (3) and blast hole (5), be provided with plastic catheter, plastic catheter is being positioned at and need laying emulsion (2) in shot rock (1) position, and this emulsion (2) links to each other with blastic fuse (4) with detonating capsule.
2. according to claim 1 for the demolition set in the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, it is characterized in that: the aperture at described advance borehole (3) and blast hole (5) is provided with protector.
3. according to claim 2 for the demolition set in the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described blast hole (5) is 3~10, and is evenly arranged in bored concrete pile (6).
4. according to claim 2 for the demolition set in the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, it is characterized in that: the bottom degree of depth of described advance borehole (3) is positioned at below the rock stratum supporting course (7).
5. according to claim 2 for the demolition set in the Punching Borehole Cast-in-place Concrete Pile, it is characterized in that: the emulsion (2) that is used for the rock (1) of explosion different depth is connected in series in plastic catheter.
CN 201320110398 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Blasting device used in boring cast-in-situ pile Expired - Fee Related CN203259075U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320110398 CN203259075U (en) 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Blasting device used in boring cast-in-situ pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320110398 CN203259075U (en) 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Blasting device used in boring cast-in-situ pile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203259075U true CN203259075U (en) 2013-10-30

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422494A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-12-04 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 In-situ position exploding hole forming method and device for multi-layer rock in cast-in-place pile
CN108005055A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 浙江宏宇工程勘察设计有限公司 A kind of soft soil foundation burst point cavitation dynamic compaction method and its complexes
CN109798811A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-24 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 A method of cleaning filling vertical tube condenses obturation
CN112432569A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-02 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 Hole forming method for punching cast-in-place pile by water bag blasting
CN115493467A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-20 中铁二十三局集团第四工程有限公司 Underwater loosening blasting construction method for cast-in-situ bored pile

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422494A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-12-04 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 In-situ position exploding hole forming method and device for multi-layer rock in cast-in-place pile
CN103422494B (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-09-23 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Multi-layer rock original position drilling by blasting method and device in castinplace pile
CN108005055A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 浙江宏宇工程勘察设计有限公司 A kind of soft soil foundation burst point cavitation dynamic compaction method and its complexes
CN109798811A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-24 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 A method of cleaning filling vertical tube condenses obturation
CN112432569A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-02 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 Hole forming method for punching cast-in-place pile by water bag blasting
CN115493467A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-20 中铁二十三局集团第四工程有限公司 Underwater loosening blasting construction method for cast-in-situ bored pile
CN115493467B (en) * 2022-10-14 2024-02-13 中铁二十三局集团第四工程有限公司 Underwater loose blasting construction method for bored pile

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131030

Termination date: 20170312