CN203247591U - Deep foundation pit steel support - Google Patents
Deep foundation pit steel support Download PDFInfo
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- CN203247591U CN203247591U CN201320183003.4U CN201320183003U CN203247591U CN 203247591 U CN203247591 U CN 203247591U CN 201320183003 U CN201320183003 U CN 201320183003U CN 203247591 U CN203247591 U CN 203247591U
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- steel
- hanging plate
- deep foundation
- support
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
一种深基坑钢支撑,包括支撑挂板,支撑挂板上连接钢支撑,所述支撑挂板为“Z”形,经膨胀螺栓锚固在冠梁上。或包括钢围檩,钢围檩一端设有支撑挂板,支撑挂板上连接钢支撑,所述支撑挂板为“L”形,经挂耳挂在钢围檩上。解决了深基坑施工中钢支撑挂板的重复利用问题。具有结构简单、使用方便的特点,且可重复利用,省时省力,节约成本。
A steel support for a deep foundation pit, comprising a support hanging plate connected to a steel support, the support hanging plate is in a “Z” shape, and is anchored on a crown beam through expansion bolts. Or include a steel purlin, one end of the steel purlin is provided with a supporting hanging plate, and the supporting hanging plate is connected with a steel support, and the supporting hanging plate is "L" shaped, and is hung on the steel surrounding purlin through the hanging ear. It solves the problem of repeated utilization of steel support hanging boards in the construction of deep foundation pits. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use, can be reused, saves time and effort, and saves costs.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种深基坑钢支撑,尤其涉及一种适用于地铁车站的深基坑钢支撑。 The utility model relates to a deep foundation pit steel support, in particular to a deep foundation pit steel support suitable for subway stations.
背景技术 Background technique
深基坑支撑体系一般为钢筋混凝土支撑和钢支撑两种,钢支撑因为安装与拆除方便,应用较为广泛。针对冠梁部位的钢支撑,为了应力扩散,在混凝土中预埋钢板,针对钢围檩部位的钢支撑,在钢围檩上焊接钢板。无论预埋钢板还是在围檩上焊接钢板,都是一次性的,材料浪费较大。 There are generally two types of support systems for deep foundation pits: reinforced concrete supports and steel supports. Steel supports are widely used because they are easy to install and dismantle. For the steel support of the crown beam, steel plates are pre-embedded in the concrete for the purpose of stress diffusion, and for the steel support of the steel purlins, steel plates are welded on the steel purlins. Both pre-embedded steel plates and welded steel plates on purlins are one-off, resulting in a large waste of materials.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型其目的就在于提供一种深基坑钢支撑,解决了深基坑施工中钢支撑挂板的重复利用问题。具有结构简单、使用方便的特点,且可重复利用,省时省力,节约成本。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel support for deep foundation pits, which solves the problem of repeated utilization of steel support hanging plates in the construction of deep foundation pits. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use, can be reused, saves time and effort, and saves costs.
实现上述目的而采取的技术方案,包括支撑挂板,支撑挂板上连接钢支撑,所述支撑挂板为“Z”形,支撑挂板上端设有吊耳和螺栓孔,螺栓孔连接膨胀螺栓锚固在冠梁上。 The technical solution adopted to achieve the above purpose includes a supporting hanging plate connected to a steel support, the supporting hanging plate is in the shape of a “Z”, the upper end of the supporting hanging plate is provided with lifting lugs and bolt holes, and the bolt holes are connected with expansion bolts Anchored to the crown beam.
包括钢围檩,钢围檩一端设有支撑挂板,支撑挂板上连接钢支撑,所述支撑挂板为“L”形,支撑挂板上端设有吊装孔,支撑挂板背面设有挂耳,所述支撑挂板经挂耳挂在钢围檩上。 Including the steel purlin, one end of the steel purlin is provided with a supporting hanging plate, and the supporting hanging plate is connected with a steel support. ears, and the supporting hanging plate is hung on the steel purlin through the hanging ears.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下优点。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages.
本实用新型采用了在冠梁上或在钢围檩上设置支撑挂板的结构设计,变预埋钢板或焊接钢板为螺栓连接,因而解决了深基坑施工中钢支撑挂板的重复利用问题。具有结构简单、使用方便的特点,且可重复利用,省时省力,节约成本。 The utility model adopts the structural design of setting the supporting hanging board on the crown beam or on the steel purlin, and changes the pre-embedded steel plate or welded steel plate into bolt connection, thus solving the problem of repeated utilization of the steel supporting hanging board in the construction of deep foundation pit . The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use, can be reused, saves time and effort, and saves costs.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本装置实施例一支撑挂板结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a supporting hanging board in the embodiment of the device.
图2为本装置实施例二支撑挂板结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting hanging plate of the second embodiment of the device.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
包括支撑挂板1,支撑挂板1上连接钢支撑,如图1所示,所述支撑挂板1为“Z”形,支撑挂板1上端设有吊耳2和螺栓孔3,螺栓孔3连接膨胀螺栓锚固在冠梁上。
It includes a supporting
所述螺栓孔3设有1-3个。 There are 1-3 bolt holes 3.
包括钢围檩,钢围檩一端设有支撑挂板1,支撑挂板1上连接钢支撑,如图2所示,所述支撑挂板1为“L”形,支撑挂板1上端设有吊装孔4,支撑挂板1背面设有挂耳5,所述支撑挂板1经挂耳5挂在钢围檩上。
Including the steel purlin, one end of the steel purlin is provided with a supporting
所述挂耳5设有1-3个。 There are 1-3 hanging ears 5.
(1)将预埋在混凝土中的钢板变更为支撑挂板式,支撑挂板为16mm厚度的钢板,上表面通过膨胀螺栓锚固于冠梁上,待钢支撑拆除后,挂板可以摘取重复利用。 (1) Change the steel plate embedded in the concrete into a supporting hanging plate type. The supporting hanging plate is a steel plate with a thickness of 16mm. The upper surface is anchored to the crown beam by expansion bolts. After the steel support is removed, the hanging plate can be removed and reused .
(2)将焊接在钢围檩上的钢板变更为支撑挂板形式,待钢支撑拆除后,支撑挂板可以摘取重复利用。 (2) Change the steel plate welded on the steel purlin into the form of support hanging plate. After the steel support is removed, the support hanging plate can be removed and reused.
实施例 1、工程概况 Example 1. Project overview
以某地铁4号线为例,详细介绍支撑挂板使用过程。该地铁4号线某站全长168.8m,地下二层岛式站台。车站主体结构基坑开挖深度17.8m~18.1m,标准段宽度20.5m,扩大端宽度24.4m,共设计上中下3道钢支撑。 Taking a subway line 4 as an example, the use process of the support hanging board is introduced in detail. A station of the Metro Line 4 has a total length of 168.8m and an island platform on the second floor underground. The excavation depth of the foundation pit for the main structure of the station is 17.8m-18.1m, the width of the standard section is 20.5m, and the width of the enlarged end is 24.4m. A total of 3 steel supports are designed, the upper, middle, and lower.
施工期间,为了节约成本,将预埋在冠梁上的钢板变更为挂板式,后来又发展到将钢围檩上的焊接钢板变更为挂板式。经过实际应用后,感觉挂板在施工成本、施工进度方面具有很大作用。 During the construction period, in order to save costs, the steel plate pre-buried on the crown beam was changed to the hanging plate type, and later developed to change the welded steel plate on the steel purlin to the hanging plate type. After practical application, I feel that the hanging board has a great effect on the construction cost and construction progress.
2、实施效果 2. Implementation effect
(1)支撑挂板在钢支撑的应用中,只要防锈工作做好,可以重复使用十几次。本车站长度168.8m,共使用306块挂板,平均每块板60kg,306×60=18360kg,可以有效地降低工程成本。 (1) In the application of steel support, as long as the anti-rust work is done well, the supporting hanging plate can be reused more than ten times. The length of this station is 168.8m, and a total of 306 hanging panels are used, with an average of 60kg per panel, 306×60=18360kg, which can effectively reduce the project cost.
(2)支撑挂板采用工厂加工,使用时只需安装即可,与预埋钢板相比较,施工速度快。 (2) The supporting hanging plate is processed by the factory, and it only needs to be installed when it is used. Compared with the embedded steel plate, the construction speed is fast.
Claims (4)
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CN201320183003.4U CN203247591U (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Deep foundation pit steel support |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109811772A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-28 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of connection structure and construction method of bracing members supporting plate and concrete crown beam |
CN110144902A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-20 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Campshed Brace in Deep Footing Groove girder steel, which quickly props up to tear support device open and prop up, tears support method open |
-
2013
- 2013-04-12 CN CN201320183003.4U patent/CN203247591U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109811772A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-28 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of connection structure and construction method of bracing members supporting plate and concrete crown beam |
CN110144902A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-20 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Campshed Brace in Deep Footing Groove girder steel, which quickly props up to tear support device open and prop up, tears support method open |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131023 Termination date: 20150412 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |