CN203233181U - A Modular Static Var Generator Power Cabinet - Google Patents
A Modular Static Var Generator Power Cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN203233181U CN203233181U CN 201320182814 CN201320182814U CN203233181U CN 203233181 U CN203233181 U CN 203233181U CN 201320182814 CN201320182814 CN 201320182814 CN 201320182814 U CN201320182814 U CN 201320182814U CN 203233181 U CN203233181 U CN 203233181U
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及中高压无功补偿领域,尤其涉及一种模块式静止无功发生器功率柜。The utility model relates to the field of medium and high voltage reactive power compensation, in particular to a modular static var generator power cabinet.
背景技术 Background technique
静止无功发生器,简称SVG,在电力供电系统中起提高电网的功率因数的作用,降低供电变压器及输送线路的损耗,提高供电效率,改善供电环境。所以静止无功发生器在电力系统中处于一个不可缺少的非常重要的位置。合理的选择补偿装置,可以做到最大限度的减少电网的损耗,使电网的质量提高。反之,如果选择或使用不当,可能造成供电系统电压波动、谐波增大等诸多因素。传统的SVG功率柜,线路复杂,进出电缆连接线路繁琐,内部元器件维修、更换困难,且生产成本高等诸多缺陷。由于现有结构的布置,造成相互之间连线多而长,交错复杂,不便于装配维修;为方便安装连线,功率单元间需保证一定的间隔,使功率柜体积较大;而且,多个大体积柜体分开排列的布局使得高压静止无功发生器整体结构体积大,占地面积大,成本高,功率密度低。Static var generator, referred to as SVG, plays a role in improving the power factor of the power grid in the power supply system, reducing the loss of power supply transformers and transmission lines, improving power supply efficiency, and improving the power supply environment. Therefore, the static var generator is in an indispensable and very important position in the power system. Reasonable selection of compensation devices can minimize the loss of the power grid and improve the quality of the power grid. On the contrary, if it is improperly selected or used, it may cause many factors such as voltage fluctuations in the power supply system, increase in harmonics, and so on. The traditional SVG power cabinet has many defects such as complex wiring, cumbersome cable connections, difficult maintenance and replacement of internal components, and high production costs. Due to the layout of the existing structure, there are many and long interconnections, which are complicated and inconvenient for assembly and maintenance; in order to facilitate the installation and connection, a certain interval must be ensured between the power units, so that the volume of the power cabinet is relatively large; moreover, multiple The layout of separate arrangement of two large-volume cabinets makes the overall structure of the high-voltage static var generator large in volume, large in floor space, high in cost, and low in power density.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构紧凑、功率柜体单元之间连线方便的高功率密度模块式的静止无功发生器功率柜,以解决现有技术中的传统无功补偿装置速度慢,线路结构复杂,内部元件检修更换困难,不便维护、运输的问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high power density modular static var generator power cabinet with a compact structure and convenient wiring between the power cabinet units to solve the problems in the prior art. The traditional reactive power compensation device has slow speed, complex circuit structure, difficult maintenance and replacement of internal components, and inconvenient maintenance and transportation.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种模块式静止无功发生器功率柜,包括多个模块式功率单元,纵向并排布置,各功率单元间串联连接,每排对应一相;功率柜三相为上下结构布置的一体化模块式集成结构;所述的每个功率单元与电容单元通过插排连接,功率柜内部功率单元之间通过功率单元串接排连接。A modular static var generator power cabinet, including a plurality of modular power units arranged side by side vertically, each power unit is connected in series, and each row corresponds to a phase; the three phases of the power cabinet are an integrated modular structure arranged up and down Integrated structure; each power unit is connected to the capacitor unit through a plug-in row, and the power units inside the power cabinet are connected through a power unit series connection.
所述的模块式功率单元为层叠式结构,主要由控制板、驱动板、全控型器件、散热器、功率单元复合母排、温度传感器、突波电容、串接排、支撑电容插座、固定面板、侧面支撑梁组成,各部件组成模块式一体化集成结构,控制板位于最上层,全控型器件位于驱动板下部,全控型器件底部和温度传感器底部连接散热器,功率单元复合母排设置在全控型器件直流输出侧,突波电容安装在支撑电容插座上;全控型器件通过串接排串联,全控型器件的交流输入和输出通过联排连接到由导电材料制成的侧面支撑梁。The modular power unit is a stacked structure, mainly composed of a control board, a drive board, a full-control device, a radiator, a power unit composite busbar, a temperature sensor, a surge capacitor, a series connection row, a support capacitor socket, a fixed Composed of panels and side support beams, each component forms a modular integrated structure, the control board is located on the uppermost layer, the full-control device is located at the lower part of the drive board, the bottom of the full-control device and the bottom of the temperature sensor are connected to the radiator, and the power unit composite busbar It is set on the DC output side of the full-control device, and the surge capacitor is installed on the supporting capacitor socket; the full-control device is connected in series through a series connection, and the AC input and output of the full-control device are connected to the conductive material through the row. Side support beams.
所述的功率柜后部设有电容单元安装部分,按照设备容量的需求扩展的电容部分与功率单元为分体的结构,电容的引出方式为双向引出,电容之间通过电容单元复合母排连接,电容单元的正负输出与插头连接,放电电阻安装在插头上。The rear part of the power cabinet is equipped with a capacitor unit installation part. The capacitor part and the power unit expanded according to the equipment capacity have a separate structure. The capacitors are led out in two directions, and the capacitors are connected through the composite busbar of the capacitor unit. , the positive and negative outputs of the capacitor unit are connected to the plug, and the discharge resistor is installed on the plug.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1)功率柜每一相均为一排纵向放置的功率单元,结构紧凑,体积较分体式布局的至少可减少1/2,各单元之间采用母排直接连接,无需电缆连接,可靠性高,成本低。1) Each phase of the power cabinet is a row of vertically placed power units. The structure is compact, and the volume can be reduced by at least 1/2 compared with the split layout. The units are directly connected by busbars without cable connection, and the reliability is high. ,low cost.
2)功率单元采用模块式一体化结构,功率单元纵向放置,占空比小。功率单元的侧面支撑梁继作为固定梁又作为导电排使用,控制板固定在固定面板上。2) The power unit adopts a modular integrated structure, the power unit is placed vertically, and the duty cycle is small. The side support beam of the power unit is used as a fixed beam and also as a conductive bar, and the control board is fixed on the fixed panel.
3)电容单元的引出为双向引出,并且直接与插头连接,放电电阻固定在插头上。3) The lead-out of the capacitor unit is two-way lead-out, and is directly connected to the plug, and the discharge resistor is fixed on the plug.
4)功率单元和电容单元安装采用自由快速插拔连接方式,便于功率单元的生产储备、安装、扩展、维护和运输,通用性强。4) The power unit and capacitor unit are installed in a free and quick plug-in connection mode, which is convenient for production storage, installation, expansion, maintenance and transportation of the power unit, and has strong versatility.
5)功率柜内需扩展的电容单元与功率单元分体设置,可方便扩展,按设备容量需求配套电容极为方便。5) The capacitor unit that needs to be expanded in the power cabinet is set separately from the power unit, which can be easily expanded, and it is very convenient to match the capacitor according to the equipment capacity requirements.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的电路原理图。Fig. 1 is the schematic circuit diagram of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的单相原理图。Fig. 2 is a single-phase schematic diagram of the utility model.
图3 是本实用新型外观主视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the appearance of the utility model.
图4 是本实用新型结构布局主视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of the structural layout of the utility model.
图5是图4的左视图。Fig. 5 is a left side view of Fig. 4 .
图6是电容单元和功率单元连接结构图。Fig. 6 is a connection structure diagram of the capacitor unit and the power unit.
图7是功率单元结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power unit.
图8是电容单元结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the capacitor unit.
图中:1-柜体 2-风机 3-进风口 4-功率单元 5-电容单元 6-控制板 7-驱动板 8-全控型器件 9-散热器 10-功率单元复合母排 11-温度传感器 12-突波电容 13-支撑电容插座 14-固定面板 15-串接排 16-侧面支撑梁 17-把手 18-电容 19-电容单元复合母排 20-插头 21-放电电阻 22-功率单元串接排。In the figure: 1-cabinet 2-fan 3-air inlet 4-power unit 5-capacitor unit 6-control board 7-drive board 8-full control device 9-radiator 10-power unit composite busbar 11-temperature Sensor 12-Surge Capacitor 13-Support Capacitor Socket 14-Fixed Panel 15-Series Bar 16-Side Support Beam 17-Handle 18-Capacitor 19-Capacitor Unit Composite Busbar 20-Plug 21-Discharge Resistor 22-Power Unit String Receive row.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型进行详细地描述,但是应该指出本实用新型的实施不限于以下的实施方式。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be pointed out that the implementation of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
见图1~图8,一种模块式静止无功发生器功率柜,以下简称功率柜,包括多个模块式功率单元4,纵向并排布置,各功率单元4间串联连接,每排对应一相;功率柜三相为上下结构布置的一体化模块式集成结构;所述的每个功率单元4与电容单元5通过插排连接,功率柜内部功率单元4之间通过功率单元串接排连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a modular static var generator power cabinet, hereinafter referred to as the power cabinet, includes a plurality of
所述的模块式功率单元4为层叠式结构,主要由控制板6、驱动板7、全控型器件8、散热器9、功率单元复合母排10、温度传感器11、突波电容12、串接排15、支撑电容插座13、固定面板14、侧面支撑梁16组成,各部件组成模块式一体化集成结构,控制板6位于最上层,全控型器件8位于驱动板7下部,全控型器件8底部和温度传感器11底部连接散热器9,功率单元复合母排10设置在全控型器件8直流输出侧,突波电容12安装在支撑电容插座13上;全控型器件8通过串接排15串联,全控型器件8的交流输入和输出通过联排连接到侧面支撑梁16,起固定作用的侧面支撑梁16采用导电材料制作,可作为导电排。The
所述的功率柜后部设有电容单元安装部分,按照设备容量的需求扩展的电容部分与功率单元4为分体的结构,电容的引出方式为双向引出,电容之间通过电容单元复合母排19连接,电容单元5的正负输出与插头20连接,放电电阻21安装在插头上。The rear part of the power cabinet is provided with a capacitor unit installation part. The capacitor part and the
实施例Example
见图1~图4一种高功率密度模块式静止无功发生器功率柜,主要由柜体1、功率单元4、电容单元5和风机2组成,功率柜由三排功率单元4及所对应的的电容单元5组成,多个功率单元4纵向并排布置,每一排对应一相,每一相功率单元4间通过功率单元串接排22串联连接;功率柜各相为上下结构布置的一体化集成结构。See Figures 1 to 4, a high power density modular static var generator power cabinet, mainly composed of a
见图5~图8功率柜内由三排功率单元4和电容单元5组成,功率单元4和电容单元5通过支撑电容插座13与插头20采用插接方式连接。See Figures 5 to 8. The power cabinet is composed of three rows of
功率柜后部为电容单元5, 内设有多个可供容量扩展的电容18,按照设备容量的需求扩展的电容部分与功率单元4为插排的连接结构。The rear part of the power cabinet is a
功率柜冷却方式采用风冷,通风冷却系统风机2设置在功率柜的顶部,进风口3设置在柜体前方。The cooling method of the power cabinet adopts air cooling, the ventilation
见图8,每个电容单元由18-电容 19-电容单元复合母排 20-插头21-放电电阻组成。As shown in Figure 8, each capacitor unit is composed of 18-capacitor 19-capacitor unit composite busbar 20-plug 21-discharge resistor.
见图7,每个功率单元由控制板6、驱动板7、全控型器件8散热器9、功率单元复合母排10、温度传感器11、突波电容12、支撑电容插座13、固定面板14、串接排15、侧面支撑梁16、把手17组成,各器件为一体化集成结构。每个功率单元4内部器件为层叠式紧凑结构,控制板6位于最上层,全控型器件8位于控制板6下部,全控型器件8连接散热器9,全控型器件8安装于功率单元复合母排10右侧;功率单元复合母排10的上方设有突破电容12,功率单元4的导出方式为插拔式,通过侧面支撑梁16来实现,侧面支撑梁16起到支撑功率单元和电流导出作用。As shown in Figure 7, each power unit consists of a
本实用新型的功率单元采用模块式一体化结构,每一相均为一排纵向放置的功率单元,结构紧凑,体积小,各单元之间采用母排直接连接,无需电缆连接,可靠性高,成本低;功率单元的侧面支撑梁继作为固定梁又作为导电排使用,控制板固定在固定面板上;功率单元和电容单元安装采用自由快速插拔连接方式,便于功率单元的生产储备、安装、扩展、维护和运输,通用性强。The power unit of the utility model adopts a modular integrated structure, each phase is a row of vertically placed power units, the structure is compact, the volume is small, the units are directly connected by busbars, no cable connection is required, and the reliability is high. Low cost; the side support beam of the power unit is used as a fixed beam and a conductive bar, and the control board is fixed on the fixed panel; the power unit and capacitor unit are installed in a free and quick plug-in connection mode, which is convenient for the production reserve, installation, and maintenance of the power unit. Expansion, maintenance and transportation, strong versatility.
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| CN 201320182814 CN203233181U (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | A Modular Static Var Generator Power Cabinet |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105098791A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-25 | 新能动力(北京)电气科技有限公司 | Active dynamic reactive power compensation device |
| CN106712645A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Driver for special vehicle |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN 201320182814 patent/CN203233181U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105098791A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-25 | 新能动力(北京)电气科技有限公司 | Active dynamic reactive power compensation device |
| CN106712645A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Driver for special vehicle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING KEJIAXIN CAPACITOR INST. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIAONING ECID ELECTRICAL CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150806 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150806 Address after: 100041 Beijing city Shijingshan District Fushilu No. 181 Patentee after: BEIJING KEJIAXIN Research Institute OF CAPACITOR Address before: 114044 Anshan City, Liaoning Province, No. 1000 mountain road, No. 368 Patentee before: LIAONING ECID ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
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| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 100041 Beijing, Badachu hi tech park, West Wells Road, building 1595, room 3, No., room 3 Patentee after: Beijing Kejiaxin capacitor Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100041 Beijing city Shijingshan District Fushilu No. 181 Patentee before: Beijing Kejiaxin Research Institute of Capacitor |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100041 1595, room 3, 3 West well road, Badachu hi tech park, Shijingshan District, Beijing. Patentee after: CITIC Kejiaxin (Beijing) Electrical Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100041 1595, room 3, 3 West well road, Badachu hi tech park, Shijingshan District, Beijing. Patentee before: Beijing Kejiaxin capacitor Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
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Granted publication date: 20131009 |