CN203232791U - Autotransformer for reduced-voltage starting - Google Patents

Autotransformer for reduced-voltage starting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203232791U
CN203232791U CN 201320234055 CN201320234055U CN203232791U CN 203232791 U CN203232791 U CN 203232791U CN 201320234055 CN201320234055 CN 201320234055 CN 201320234055 U CN201320234055 U CN 201320234055U CN 203232791 U CN203232791 U CN 203232791U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil
iron core
autotransformer
reduced
iron
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320234055
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付银仓
贺治平
马军利
景海航
郭润利
魏金戈
刘玉立
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China Panlong Electric Industrial Equipment Group Co Ltd
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China Panlong Electric Industrial Equipment Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320234055 priority Critical patent/CN203232791U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203232791U publication Critical patent/CN203232791U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an autotransformer for reduced-voltage starting. The autotransformer at least comprises an iron core and coils, the coils are wound in the middle of the iron core, and a cross-over block is added in the middle of the contacting portion of each coil and the iron core. The autotransformer is characterized in that the iron core is made of silicon steel sheets by means of stacking, a seven-stage stepping seam is a 45-degree bias seam, a core-penetrating screw is arranged between an upper iron yoke and a lower iron yoke, and by-pass screws are arranged on two sides. Each coil is of a four-section cylindrical structure and integrally made of epoxy resin by means of vacuum casting, a radiating air path is formed at the center of each coil, and each coil is wound between the upper iron yoke and the lower iron yoke of the iron core. The autotransformer for reduced-voltage starting is applied to starting and running of motors, and has the advantages of small size, low noise, high efficiency, long service life and the like.

Description

The autotransformer that a kind of reduced-voltage starting is used
Technical field
The utility model relates to the transformer technology field, is the autotransformer that a kind of reduced-voltage starting is used.
Background technology
When referring to motor start-up, reduced-voltage starting utilize autotransformer to reduce the starting resistor that is added on the motor stator winding.After treating motor start-up, motor and autotransformer are broken away from, thus normally operation under total head.
Its advantage of autotransformer is that the starting current that can allow selects the different taps of autotransformer to realize reduced-voltage starting with required detent torque, no matter and the stator winding of motor employing YOr ΔConnection can be used.So it is very extensive that this equipment and Starting mode are used in industrial and mining enterprises.
At present domestic autotransformer mostly is the oil immersed type autotransformer, and be characterized in: volume is big, and it is bad dispel the heat, can not frequent starting, and the life-span is short, needs constantly maintenance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the autotransformer that a kind of reduced-voltage starting is used, and is applied in the startup operation of motor, has advantages such as volume is little, noise is low, efficient is high, the life-span is long.
The technical solution of the utility model is the autotransformer that a kind of reduced-voltage starting is used, which comprises at least iron core and coil, coil is wrapped in the middle part of iron core, be equipped with cross-over block in the middle of the contact portion of coil and iron core, it is characterized in that: iron core adopts the silicon steel sheet closed assembly to make, seven grades of stepping seams are 45 ° of mitres, are provided with core through screw rod in the middle of the upper and lower iron yoke, and both sides are provided with other screw rod; Coil adopts four cylindrical section formula structures, and coil integral body is formed by the epoxide resin vacuum cast, and hub of a spool is provided with the heat radiation air flue, and coil is wrapped between the upper and lower iron yoke of iron core.
Described iron core is to adopt the high magnetic conduction low-loss of the 27QG100 cold-rolled orientation silicon steel sheet closed assembly of Wuhan iron and steel production to form, and upper and lower iron yoke all is provided with clamping element, and clamping element is fixedlyed connected with upper and lower iron yoke by fishbolt; The whole vacuum paint dipping PROCESS FOR TREATMENT that adopts of iron core.
Described coil adopts the coiling of 180 ° of polyester-imide enamel covered wires of QZYB type to form, and public coil and series coil are divided into two kinds of wire gauges, and the centre is provided with the heat radiation air flue; Coil is provided with 100%, 80% and 65% 3 place's voltage tap, draws with copper outlet row respectively.
The lower yoke lower surface of described iron core is provided with footing.
Described cross-over block is handled through moistureproof and anti-corrosive technology.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: 1, iron core uses high magnetic conduction low-loss silicon steel sheet, and the special dipping lacquer of vacuum is handled, the huge noise when reducing the transformer startup.
2, coil is 4 cylindrical section formula structures, and vacuum pouring is provided with ventilating air passage, Stability Analysis of Structures, and appearance looks elegant, non-maintaining, long service life be the more important thing is the frequency of utilization that has improved product.
3, insulating part special processing, protection against the tide, antirust.
Description of drawings
Be further described below in conjunction with the utility model of embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the autotransformer used of a kind of reduced-voltage starting;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of iron core;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of coil.
Among the figure: 1, iron core; 2, coil; 3, cross-over block; 101, clamping element; 102, fishbolt; 103, footing; 201, copper outlet row; 202, heat radiation air flue.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the autotransformer used of a kind of reduced-voltage starting is made up of iron core 1, coil 2 and cross-over block 3.
Coil 2 is wrapped in the middle part of iron core 1, and coil 2 adds cross-over block 3 with the contact portion of iron core 1.
As shown in Figure 2, iron core 1 is to adopt the high magnetic conduction low-loss of the 27QG100 cold-rolled orientation silicon steel sheet closed assembly of Wuhan iron and steel production to form, and seven grades of stepping seams are 45 ° of mitres.
Be provided with core through screw rod in the middle of the upper and lower iron yoke of iron core 1, both sides are provided with other screw rod, and core through screw rod and other screw rod go out to add cross-over block 3.
The upper and lower iron yoke of iron core 1 is fixedly connected with clamping element 101 by fishbolt 102, can realize clamping to iron core 1 by regulating fishbolt 102.
The lower yoke lower surface of iron core 1 is provided with footing 103, and footing 103 is used for fixing this autotransformer.
The iron core 1 whole vacuum paint dipping technology that adopts makes iron core 1 have the characteristic of low-loss, low noise and low temperature rise.
As shown in Figure 3, coil 2 adopts the coiling of 180 ° of polyester-imide enamel covered wires of QZYB type to form, and its structure is four cylindrical section formulas, and the public coil of coil 2 and series coil adopt two kinds of wire gauges, and the centre of coil 2 is provided with heat radiation air flue 202.
Coil is provided with 100%, 80% and 65% 3 place's voltage tap, draws with copper outlet row 201 respectively, during motor start-up, can adopt three kinds of different rated voltages to start.
Coil 2 integral body are formed by epoxide resin vacuum cast, make the thermal diffusivity of coil 2 good, Stability Analysis of Structures and long characteristic of life-span.
The important technological parameters of the autotransformer that this reduced-voltage starting is used is as follows:
Institute's actuating motor rated voltage/frequency: 10KV/50HZ
Institute's actuating motor rated current: 45A
Institute's actuating motor power: 688KW
The direct starting current of institute's actuating motor: 231A
According to above technical parameter, during compensator starting that this reduced-voltage starting is used, adopt 100% retaining, the motor start-up electric current is 231A, adopts 80% grade, and the motor start-up electric current is 185A, adopts 65% grade, and the motor start-up electric current is 150A.
The parts that present embodiment is not described in detail and structure belong to well-known components and common structure or the conventional means of the industry, here not narration one by one.

Claims (5)

1. autotransformer that reduced-voltage starting is used, which comprises at least iron core (1) and coil (2), coil (2) is wrapped in the middle part of iron core (1), coil (2) and the middle cross-over block (3) that is equipped with of the contact portion of iron core (1), it is characterized in that: iron core (1) adopts the silicon steel sheet closed assembly to make, seven grades of stepping seams are 45 ° of mitres, are provided with core through screw rod in the middle of the upper and lower iron yoke, and both sides are provided with other screw rod; Coil (2) adopts four cylindrical section formula structures, and coil (2) is whole to be formed by the epoxide resin vacuum cast, and coil (2) center is provided with the heat radiation air flue, and coil (2) is wrapped between the upper and lower iron yoke of iron core (1).
2. the autotransformer of using according to a kind of reduced-voltage starting described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described iron core (1) is to adopt the high magnetic conduction low-loss of the 27QG100 cold-rolled orientation silicon steel sheet closed assembly of Wuhan iron and steel production to form, upper and lower iron yoke all is provided with clamping element (101), and clamping element (101) is fixedlyed connected with upper and lower iron yoke by fishbolt (102); The whole vacuum paint dipping PROCESS FOR TREATMENT that adopts of iron core (1).
3. the autotransformer of using according to a kind of reduced-voltage starting described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coil (2) adopts the coiling of 180 ° of polyester-imide enamel covered wires of QZYB type to form, public coil and series coil are divided into two kinds of wire gauges, and the centre is provided with heat radiation air flue (202); Coil is provided with 100%, 80% and 65% 3 place's voltage tap, draws with copper outlet row (201) respectively.
4. the autotransformer of using according to a kind of reduced-voltage starting described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower yoke lower surface of described iron core (1) is provided with footing (103).
5. the autotransformer of using according to a kind of reduced-voltage starting described in the claim 1 is characterized in that: the moistureproof and anti-corrosive technology processing of described cross-over block (3) process.
CN 201320234055 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Autotransformer for reduced-voltage starting Expired - Fee Related CN203232791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320234055 CN203232791U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Autotransformer for reduced-voltage starting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320234055 CN203232791U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Autotransformer for reduced-voltage starting

Publications (1)

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CN203232791U true CN203232791U (en) 2013-10-09

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CN (1) CN203232791U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104658743A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-05-27 广州市一变电气设备有限公司 Low-noise transformer
CN106024369A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-12 苏州吴变电气科技有限公司 Laminated combination tooling for transformer
CN117423529A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 福建鸿泰达科技有限责任公司 An autotransformer with step-down starting function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104658743A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-05-27 广州市一变电气设备有限公司 Low-noise transformer
CN106024369A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-12 苏州吴变电气科技有限公司 Laminated combination tooling for transformer
CN117423529A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 福建鸿泰达科技有限责任公司 An autotransformer with step-down starting function
CN117423529B (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-03-19 福建鸿泰达科技有限责任公司 An autotransformer with step-down starting function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131009

Termination date: 20150503

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model