CN203228437U - Automatic box forming and folding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic box forming tucking machine, which comprises a frame, a lifting platform for placing a box and a bubble pressing movable die which is embedded into the box and is matched with the size of the box, wherein the bubble pressing movable die comprises a first movable die plate and a second movable die plate which can be mutually overlapped; through the direction of activity from bottom to top from top to bottom along lift platform has set gradually and has had bubble mechanism, hem mechanism and beat angle mechanism, the cooperation utilizes actuating mechanism to drive bubble movable mould activity to the realization is beaten the angle, hem and bubble action, utilizes out box mechanism to accomplish out the box action at last, so realizes full automatic molding and rolls over into, has replaced traditional people through the difference and has controlled the mode that different machines folded over into in order to accomplish the shaping, the utility model discloses can effectively save the manual work, reduce the cost of manufacture to convenient operation, production efficiency is high, the defective products are few, and the local is the best selection of various boxes such as preparation food box, shoes box, shirt box, cell-phone box.

Description

Automatic box forming and folding machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technology in the field of packaging equipment, in particular to an automatic box forming and folding machine.

Background technique

At present, before the gift box made of gray board and other materials is turned into a finished product, it is first necessary to make a blank box, and then paste decorative paper such as cardboard or coated paper on the surface of the blank box. At present, these multiple processes are usually completed by different people operating different machines. Such a forming and folding method not only consumes labor, increases production costs, but also is inconvenient to operate and low in efficiency. There are many defective products. With the sharp rise of labor costs, manufacturers urgently need to develop a fully automatic forming and folding equipment that can save labor and improve production efficiency.

Utility model content

In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the existing technology, and its main purpose is to provide an automatic box forming and folding machine, which can effectively solve the problems of labor-intensive, low efficiency, and many defective products in the existing forming and folding methods. The problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An automatic box forming and folding machine, including a frame, a lifting platform for placing boxes, and a bubble-pressing movable mold for embedding inside the box and matching the size of the inside of the box; the lifting platform and the bubble-pressing movable mold are both Installed on the frame, the lifting platform is driven by a pneumatic drive cylinder. The moving shaft of the pneumatic drive cylinder is provided with a positioning block for positioning the height of the lifting platform. The side of the lifting platform moves up and down along the lifting platform. The direction of the foam pressing mechanism, the folding mechanism and the cornering mechanism are arranged sequentially from bottom to top; template and the second movable template, the second movable template can be moved up and down relative to the first movable template and arranged directly below the first movable template, the second movable template is driven by the drive cylinder, and is set for the bubble pressing movable mold There is a driving mechanism that drives the foam pressing movable mold to move up and down; and, a box-out mechanism for pushing out finished boxes is arranged on the side of the lifting platform, and the box-out mechanism is located above the corner punching mechanism.

Preferably, the drive mechanism is a combination device of a servo motor driving a linear guide rail, the combination device is arranged on the top of the frame, the combination device includes a sliding seat and a servo motor, the servo motor is fixed on the frame, and the servo motor The belt drives the sliding seat to move up and down. The sliding seat is provided with a first aluminum rod. The lower end of the first aluminum rod is connected and fixed with the first movable template. The aforementioned driving cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat. The driving cylinder passes through the first The two aluminum rods are connected with the aforementioned second moving template, and the driving cylinder drives the second aluminum rod to move downward, and the second movable template moves downward synchronously with the second aluminum rod.

Preferably, springs are provided between the tail end of the first aluminum rod and the sliding seat and between the tail end of the second aluminum rod and the sliding seat.

Preferably, the driving cylinder is a pneumatic driving cylinder.

Preferably, the box-out mechanism includes a cylinder and a top block, the cylinder is fixed on the frame along the horizontal direction, a piston rod protrudes from the cylinder, and the top block is fixed on the tail end of the piston rod.

Preferably, the top block is a plastic part.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be known from the above technical solutions:

The foam pressing mechanism, edge folding mechanism and cornering mechanism are arranged sequentially from bottom to top along the moving direction of the lifting platform, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the foam pressing movable mold to realize cornering, edge folding and foam pressing actions. Finally, the box-out mechanism is used to complete the box-out action, so that fully automatic forming and folding can be realized, replacing the traditional way of completing forming and folding through different machines controlled by different people. The utility model can effectively save labor, reduce production costs, and The operation is convenient, the production efficiency is high, and there are few defective products. This machine is the best choice for making various boxes such as food boxes, shoe boxes, shirt boxes, and mobile phone boxes.

In order to illustrate the structural features and functions of the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another state of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Explanation of the accompanying drawings:

10. Rack 20. Lifting platform

30. Bubble moving mold 31. The first moving template

32. The second movable template 40. Bubble pressing mechanism

50. Folding mechanism 60. Cornering mechanism

70. Driving mechanism 71. Sliding seat

72. Servo motor 73. Belt

74. The first aluminum rod 75. The second aluminum rod

101. Drive cylinder block 80. Out-of-box mechanism

81. Cylinder 82. Top block

83. Piston rod 90. Lifting platform positioning block

Detailed ways

Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, it has shown the concrete structure of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, comprises frame 10, is used to place the elevating platform 20 of box and is used for embedding box inside and with box inside The pressure bubble moving mold 30 that size matches.

The lifting platform 20 and the foam pressing movable mold 30 are both arranged on the frame 10, and the lifting platform is driven by a pneumatic drive cylinder, and the moving shaft of the pneumatic drive cylinder is provided with a positioning lift for positioning the height of the lifting platform 20. Block 90, the lifting platform positioning block 90 moves up and down to make it suitable for products of different heights. The side of the lifting platform 20 is sequentially provided with a bubble pressing mechanism 40, a hemming mechanism 50 and a Angle punching mechanism 60; the foam pressing movable mold 30 is located directly above the lifting platform 20, and the foam pressing movable mold 30 includes a first movable template 31 and a second movable template 32 that can be stacked together, and the second movable template The template 32 is movable up and down relative to the first movable template 31 and is arranged directly below the first movable template 31. The second movable template is driven by the drive cylinder 101. The drive cylinder is a pneumatic drive cylinder and is not limited thereto. ; A drive mechanism 70 for driving the bubble pressure movable mold 30 to move up and down is provided for the bubble pressure movable mold 30. In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 70 is a combination device of a servo motor driving a linear guide rail, and the combination device is arranged on the frame 10, specifically, the combined device includes a slide 71 and a servo motor 72, the servo motor 72 is fixed on the frame 10, the servo motor 72 drives the slide 71 to move up and down through the belt 73, the slide 71 A first aluminum rod 74 is arranged on the top, and the lower end of the first aluminum rod 74 is connected and fixed to the first movable template 31. The aforementioned driving cylinder 101 is arranged on the sliding seat 71. The driving cylinder 101 is connected to the second aluminum rod 75 and The aforementioned second movable template 32 is connected, and the driving cylinder 101 drives the second aluminum rod 75 to move downward, and the second movable template 32 moves downward synchronously with the second aluminum rod 75; and, in this embodiment, the Springs are provided between the tail end of the first aluminum rod 74 and the sliding seat 71 and between the tail end of the second aluminum rod 75 and the sliding seat 71 .

And, the side of the lifting platform 20 is provided with a box-out mechanism 80 for pushing out the finished box, and the box-out mechanism 80 is located above the cornering mechanism 60. In this embodiment, the box-out mechanism 80 includes a cylinder 81 and jacking block 82, this cylinder 81 is fixed on the frame 10 along the horizontal direction, and this cylinder 81 stretches out to have piston rod 83, and this jacking block 82 is fixed on the tail end of piston rod 83, and this jacking block 82 is a plastic part, to avoid damage to the finished box.

The working process of present embodiment is described in detail as follows:

During work, at first, stick the base box on the bottom surface of the blank box through the decorative paper of suitable specifications and cover the blank box on the foam-pressing movable mold 30, then, start the machine, drive the foam-pressing movable mold 30 to press down by the driving mechanism 70, so that The blank box rests on the surface of the lifting platform 20; then, the driving mechanism 70 drives the bubble-pressing movable mold 30 to press down, and the lifting platform 20 moves downward synchronously, so that the blank box passes through the cornering mechanism 60, the hemming mechanism 50 and the Bubble pressing mechanism 40; specifically, the cornering mechanism 60 corners the decorative paper; after the cornering is completed, the driving cylinder 101 drives the second moving module 32 through the second aluminum rod 75 to first fold the edge downwards There are 50 positions of the mechanism, the folding mechanism 50 where the blank box moves with the second movable template 32, and then the edge folding mechanism 50 first shovels the left and right side edges of the blank box, and then performs the product on the front and rear side edges of the blank box , after the shoveling is completed, the second movable template 32 does not move, so that the first movable template 31 moves downward and is close to and superimposed on the second movable template, thereby folding the edge of the decorative paper into the blank box; then, driven The mechanism 70 drives the first movable platen 31 and the second movable platen 32 of the bubble-pressing movable mold 30 to continue to press down to the position of the bubble-pressing mechanism 40, and the bubble-pressing mechanism 40 performs the bubble-pressing action to eliminate the decorative paper and the base box. Bubbles between them; after the foam pressing is completed, the lifting platform 20 resets upward, and the driving mechanism 70 drives the foam pressing movable mold 30 to move upward synchronously. When the lifting platform 20 is reset, the driving mechanism 70 drives the foam pressing movable mold 30 to continue upward Movement resets so that the foam pressing movable mold 30 is separated from the finished box; then, the box-out mechanism 80 starts to act, and the cylinder 81 acts to make the piston rod 83 stretch out and push out the finished box through the top block 82 . The forming and folding of a box is completed in this way, and the above-mentioned actions are repeated to continuously complete the forming and folding of the box. The production speed of this machine is 15-20pcs/min, which is relatively fast.

The key point of the design of the utility model is: by sequentially setting up a bubble-pressing mechanism, an edge-folding mechanism and a cornering mechanism along the moving direction of the lifting platform from bottom to top, and using the driving mechanism to drive the foam-pressing movable mold to realize cornering , Folding and foam pressing actions, and finally use the box-out mechanism to complete the box-out action, so as to realize fully automatic forming and folding, replacing the traditional way of completing forming and folding through different machines controlled by different people. The utility model can effectively It saves labor, reduces production costs, and is easy to operate, high in production efficiency, and less defective products. This machine is the best choice for making various boxes such as food boxes, shoe boxes, shirt boxes, and mobile phone boxes.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the technical scope of the present utility model, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model , all still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. the

Claims (6)

1. an automatic box moulding invagination machine is characterized in that: include frame, steep dynamic model for the hoistable platform of placing box and for the embedding cassette interior and with the big or small suitable pressure of cassette interior; This hoistable platform and pressure bubble dynamic model all are arranged on the frame, this hoistable platform drives cylinder body by vapour-pressure type and drives, the moving axis that this vapour-pressure type drives cylinder body is provided with the lifting platform locating piece of locating the lifting platform height, and other being disposed with from lower to upper along the up and down direction of hoistable platform of the side of this hoistable platform is pressed bubble mechanism, edge-folding mechanism and is beaten angle mechanism; This pressure bubble dynamic model be positioned at hoistable platform directly over, this pressure bubble dynamic model includes first moving platen and second moving platen that can be superimposed together each other, relative first moving platen of this second moving platen can be arranged at up and downly first moving platen under, this second moving platen is provided with drive at this pressure bubble dynamic model and presses the up and down driving mechanism of bubble dynamic model by driving cylinder body drive activity; And the side of this hoistable platform is other to be provided with for the case structure that goes out that the finished product box is released, and this goes out the top that case structure is positioned at dozen angle mechanism.

2. automatic box moulding according to claim 1 folds into machine, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is the composite set of servomotor transmission line slideway, this composite set is arranged at the top of frame, this composite set includes slide and servomotor, this servomotor is fixed on the frame, this servomotor drives slide by belt and moves up and down, this slide is provided with the first aluminium bar, lower end and first moving platen of this first aluminium bar are connected and fixed, aforementioned driving cylinder body is arranged on the slide, this drives cylinder body and is connected with aforementioned second moving platen by the second aluminium bar, drive the activity downwards of the second aluminium bar by driving cylinder body, this second moving platen is movable downwards synchronously with the second aluminium bar.

3. automatic box moulding according to claim 2 folds into machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with spring between the tail end of the described first aluminium bar and the slide and between the tail end of the second aluminium bar and the slide.

4. automatic box moulding according to claim 1 folds into machine, it is characterized in that: described driving cylinder body is that vapour-pressure type drives cylinder body.

5. automatic box moulding according to claim 1 folds into machine, it is characterized in that: describedly go out case structure and include cylinder and jacking block, this cylinder along continuous straight runs is fixed on the frame, and this cylinder is extended with piston rod, and this jacking block is fixed in the tail end of piston rod.

6. automatic box moulding according to claim 5 folds into machine, and it is characterized in that: described jacking block is plastic parts.

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