CN203224917U - Access control based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPRS (general packet radio service) technologies - Google Patents
Access control based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPRS (general packet radio service) technologies Download PDFInfo
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- CN203224917U CN203224917U CN 201320116594 CN201320116594U CN203224917U CN 203224917 U CN203224917 U CN 203224917U CN 201320116594 CN201320116594 CN 201320116594 CN 201320116594 U CN201320116594 U CN 201320116594U CN 203224917 U CN203224917 U CN 203224917U
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- gate inhibition
- gprs
- access control
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an access control based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPRS (general packet radio service) technologies. The access control comprises an access control supervisor and an access control terminal, wherein the access control supervisor is connected to a PC (personal computer) provided with access control management software, and is provided with a first micro-controller and a first GPRS module; the access control terminal is provided with a second micro-controller, a second GPRS module, a tone decoder and an electromagnetic lock; the access control supervisor and the access control terminal are communicated through a GPRS wireless network. The access control terminal is managed by adopting the wireless network mode, on the one hand, cabling distribution can be reduced, on the other hand, installation and quantity extension of the access control terminal can be facilitated, and the access control terminal can be managed in real time by means of the voice and short message functions of the GPRS module, so that the access control terminal can be controlled remotely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of computer technology and network technology, access control system constantly develops towards integrated, intelligent and networked direction.Yet, for the small business that disperses and residential quarters, common access control system need spend a large amount of material resources, financial resources aspect wiring and the debugging, and in use there is following deficiency: mostly adopt RS485 to communicate between the supervisor of (1) existing building gate control system and the terminating machine, connect up loaded down with trivial details and the expansion inconvenience; (2) managerial personnel's way to manage is single, mostly by supervisor terminating machine is managed, and real-time is poor; (3) user's the mode of opening the door is single, and only having swipes the card opens the door or input the password function of opening the door, can't Long-distance Control building door-lock opening.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to propose a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology, utilizes the GPRS wireless network, realizes the telemanagement to gate inhibition's terminating machine, is beneficial to reduce wiring convenient installation and expansion to gate inhibition's terminating machine.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology, comprise entrance guard management machine and gate inhibition's terminating machine, the entrance guard management machine is connected on the PC that entrance guard management software is installed, the entrance guard management machine is provided with first microcontroller and a GPRS module, gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with second microcontroller, the 2nd GPRS module and electromagnetic lock, and the entrance guard management machine is by the described gate inhibition's terminating machine of GPRS wireless network management.
Further, adopt the RS232 serial communication between described entrance guard management machine and the described PC.
Further, described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with ATD, and the information that this ATD is responsible for decoding through the reception of the 2nd GPRS module also should decoded information be delivered on second microcontroller.
Further, described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with the RS232 interface.
Further, described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with radio frequency identification module and man-machine interaction display module.
Further, described man-machine interaction display module comprises keyboard load module and display module.
Further, described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with speech chip, and this speech chip is connected on second microcontroller.
Further, also be provided with illuminating lamp on described gate inhibition's terminating machine, this illuminating lamp is controlled by second microcontroller.
Further, described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with external memory storage, and this external memory storage is connected on second microcontroller.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) the entrance guard management machine on the one hand, is beneficial to and reduces wiring by GPRS wireless network management gate inhibition terminating machine, on the other hand, conveniently gate inhibition's terminating machine is installed and quantitative expansion.
(2) keeper can be by the SMS managing gate inhibition terminating machine of mobile phone, and true-time operation is strong.
(3) resident family can utilize the phonetic function of GPRS module, by mobile phone or telephone remote access control terminating machine electromagnetic lock is opened.
(4) gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with the RS232 interface, occurs when unusual in GPRS network, and the PC that entrance guard management software is installed can pass through the direct managing gate inhibition terminating machine of RS232 interface.
(5) simultaneously, also be provided with radio frequency identification module and human-computer interaction module on gate inhibition's terminating machine, the user can select to adopt to swipe the card and open the door or input password and open the door, and the mode of unblanking is versatile and flexible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is based on gate inhibition's structured flowchart of RFID and GPRS technology among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of entrance guard management machine among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of gate inhibition's terminating machine among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to 3, gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology, comprise entrance guard management machine 1 and gate inhibition's terminating machine 2, entrance guard management machine 1 is connected on the PC, this PC is equipped with entrance guard management software, and send to entrance guard management machine 1 by the function command that the RS232 interface sends management software, manage operation by 1 pair of gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 of entrance guard management machine.Entrance guard management machine 1 is provided with first microcontroller and a GPRS module, gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with second microcontroller, the 2nd GPRS module and electromagnetic lock, concrete, entrance guard management machine 1 is by the management of GPRS wireless network realization to gate inhibition's terminating machine 2, on the one hand, be beneficial to and reduce wiring, on the other hand, conveniently gate inhibition's terminating machine is installed and quantitative expansion.Wherein, to the management of gate inhibition's terminating machine 2, comprise functions such as increasing resident family, deletion resident family, increase card number, deletion card number.
Preferably, on gate inhibition's terminating machine 2, also be provided with ATD.ATD is used for the information that decoding receives through the 2nd GPRS module, and should decoded information be passed on second microcontroller, is made by second microcontroller and judges whether to open electromagnetic lock.
The gate inhibition adopts the GPRS module, connect SIM card, this GPRS module has the AT command interface of standard, business such as voice, note, network connection can be provided, certainly, communication mode in the utility model is not limited to the GPRS wireless network, can be replaced by also that other have the network of identity function such as Ethernet etc.
Except can managing by 1 pair of gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 of entrance guard management machine, the keeper can also adopt mobile phone with the form of note gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 to be managed, in addition, resident family can also utilize the electromagnetic lock on the electronic communication equipment Long-distance Control gate inhibition terminating machine 2 such as mobile phone or phone to open.Its concrete implementation procedure is as follows:
(1) at first a GPRS module of entrance guard management machine 1 is set up GPRS network with the 2nd GPRS module of gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 and is connected, first microcontroller of entrance guard management machine 1 will send to the 2nd GPRS module of gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 from the instruction code that PC receives in the mode of GPRS wireless network by a GPRS module then, second microcontroller of gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 reads the instruction code of the 2nd GPRS module reception and carries out corresponding function, and equally send the data to entrance guard management machine 1 in the mode of GPRS wireless network, entrance guard management machine 1 sends data to PC again and stores and show, thereby realizes the management of 1 pair of gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 of entrance guard management machine.
(2) keeper utilizes the SMS of GPRS module, gate inhibition's terminating machine is carried out the partial function management, the specific implementation process is, managerial personnel are by any mobile phone or support the phone of SMS to write the note of gate control system prescribed form, and with administrator password, send on gate inhibition's terminating machine, gate inhibition's terminating machine receives note and carries out corresponding function by decoding, thereby makes the not also managing gate inhibition quickly and easily on entrance guard management machine next door of keeper.
(3) user's mobile phone or phone of dialing resident family by gate inhibition's terminating machine carries out voice dialogue, resident family confirms to press " * " key after the identity, by the keypad tone of tone decoder decoding through the reception of the 2nd GPRS module, and then make judgement by second microcontroller, the keypad tone that receives when second microcontroller is made the order of opening electromagnetic lock during for " * " key.Need to prove that " * " key herein is the particular key of default, can certainly adopt other buttons on mobile phone or the phone, show have only resident family to press particular key after, could open electromagnetic lock.
In addition, also be provided with the RS232 interface on gate inhibition's terminating machine 2, when GPRS network occurs when unusual, the PC that entrance guard management software is installed can pass through this RS232 interface management gate inhibition terminating machine 2, to guarantee the maintainability of gate inhibition when GPRS network is unusual.
Also be provided with radio frequency identification module and man-machine interaction display module on gate inhibition's terminating machine 2.
The gate inhibition adopts IC-card to identify as identification, radio frequency identification module on gate inhibition's terminating machine 2 adopts the IC card reader, when IC-card enters the Card Reader scope of gate inhibition's terminating machine, gate inhibition's terminating machine reads the unique identification sign indicating number of IC card reader inside, and with storer in database in IC-card number contrast, if IC-card is not provided through the registration of entrance guard management machine, then gate inhibition's terminating machine will not open the door.
The man-machine interaction display module comprises keyboard load module and display module.The user can revise password at gate inhibition's terminating machine, dial resident family's phone etc.Display module shows current date, resident family's residue talk times, error code etc.This gate inhibition's terminating machine has also designed the password function of opening the door, make things convenient for the user to open electromagnetic lock under the situation of not carrying identification card, the specific implementation process is: the user can open electromagnetic lock by keyboard load module input resident family's number and the corresponding password of oneself setting.
The external memory storage that gate inhibition's terminating machine arranges, be connected on second microcontroller, the information that is used for resident family in these building of storage as resident family number, password, telephone number, residue talk times, identification card number etc., can be independent of the database work of entrance guard management machine.Gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with speech chip, and this speech chip is connected on second microcontroller, and speech chip is play various suggestion voices under the triggering control of this second microprocessor.In addition, also be provided with illuminating lamp on gate inhibition's terminating machine, this illuminating lamp is by second microprocessor controls.
Certainly; more than explanation only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; the utility model is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment; should be noted that; any those of ordinary skill in the art are under the instruction of this instructions; alternative, obvious form of distortion that all that make are equal to all drops within the essential scope of this instructions, ought to be subjected to protection of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology, it is characterized in that, comprise entrance guard management machine and gate inhibition's terminating machine, the entrance guard management machine is connected on the PC that entrance guard management software is installed, the entrance guard management machine is provided with first microcontroller and a GPRS module, gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with second microcontroller, the 2nd GPRS module and electromagnetic lock, and the entrance guard management machine is by the described gate inhibition's terminating machine of GPRS wireless network management.
2. a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, adopts the RS232 serial communication between described entrance guard management machine and the described PC.
3. a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with ATD, and the information that this ATD is responsible for decoding through the reception of the 2nd GPRS module also should decoded information be delivered on second microcontroller.
4. a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with the RS232 interface.
5. according to each described a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with radio frequency identification module and man-machine interaction display module.
6. a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology according to claim 5 is characterized in that described man-machine interaction display module comprises keyboard load module and display module.
7. a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology according to claim 5 is characterized in that described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with speech chip, and this speech chip is connected on second microcontroller.
8. a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also be provided with illuminating lamp on described gate inhibition's terminating machine, this illuminating lamp is controlled by second microcontroller.
9. a kind of gate inhibition based on RFID and GPRS technology according to claim 5 is characterized in that described gate inhibition's terminating machine is provided with external memory storage, and this external memory storage is connected on second microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320116594 CN203224917U (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Access control based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPRS (general packet radio service) technologies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320116594 CN203224917U (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Access control based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPRS (general packet radio service) technologies |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203224917U true CN203224917U (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320116594 Expired - Fee Related CN203224917U (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Access control based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPRS (general packet radio service) technologies |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103679893A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽恒信通智能科技有限公司 | Portable access control property management machine |
| CN110491306A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-22 | 南通市第一人民医院 | A kind of equipment state instruction disk |
-
2013
- 2013-03-14 CN CN 201320116594 patent/CN203224917U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103679893A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽恒信通智能科技有限公司 | Portable access control property management machine |
| CN110491306A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-22 | 南通市第一人民医院 | A kind of equipment state instruction disk |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131002 Termination date: 20210314 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |