CN203218474U - network cable connector - Google Patents
network cable connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN203218474U CN203218474U CN 201320168578 CN201320168578U CN203218474U CN 203218474 U CN203218474 U CN 203218474U CN 201320168578 CN201320168578 CN 201320168578 CN 201320168578 U CN201320168578 U CN 201320168578U CN 203218474 U CN203218474 U CN 203218474U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及网络线缆连接器。The utility model relates to a network cable connector.
背景技术Background technique
网络线缆有各种不同类型,如:双绞线、光纤、同轴电缆等。在实际应用中,存在将网络线缆对接的需求,从而存在对网络线缆连接器的需求。There are different types of network cables such as: twisted pair, fiber optic, coaxial, etc. In practical applications, there is a need to connect network cables, and thus there is a need for network cable connectors.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型实施例提供了将网络线缆对接的网络线缆连接器。In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a network cable connector for connecting network cables.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型实施例提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种网络线缆连接器,至少包括:A network cable connector, at least including:
固定连接的接线端子和加强外壳;Terminal blocks and reinforced enclosures for fixed connections;
所述加强外壳至少包括金属基片和屏蔽层固定翼。The reinforced shell at least includes a metal substrate and a shielding layer fixing wing.
优选的,所述加强外壳还包括线缆固定翼。Preferably, the reinforced shell further includes a cable fixing wing.
优选的,所述金属基片、屏蔽层固定翼和线缆固定翼一体成型。Preferably, the metal substrate, the shielding layer fixing wing and the cable fixing wing are integrally formed.
优选的,还包括保护套,所述保护套包敷于所述接线端子和所述加强外壳之外。Preferably, a protective cover is further included, and the protective cover is wrapped around the connection terminal and the reinforced shell.
优选的,所述保护套内壁上设置有竖纹。Preferably, vertical lines are provided on the inner wall of the protective cover.
优选的,所述保护套具体为软橡胶保护套。Preferably, the protective sheath is specifically a soft rubber sheath.
优选的,所述接线端子包括本体和底座;Preferably, the terminal includes a body and a base;
所述本体包括两排接线组,所述两排接线组间具有沟道;The body includes two rows of wiring groups, and there is a channel between the two rows of wiring groups;
每一排接线组包括N+1个凸起和N个金属连片,所述N为自然数;Each row of wiring groups includes N+1 protrusions and N metal connecting pieces, where N is a natural number;
在所述接线组中,相邻的两个凸起之间形成槽位;In the wiring group, a slot is formed between two adjacent protrusions;
所述金属连接片安置于所述本体中,并且,所述金属连接片的两端分别伸入所述两排接线组相平行的槽位中。The metal connection piece is arranged in the body, and the two ends of the metal connection piece respectively protrude into the parallel slots of the two rows of wiring groups.
优选的,所述金属连接片的每一端上设置有分叉,所述分叉部分露于槽位外,形成刀口。Preferably, each end of the metal connection piece is provided with a fork, and the fork part is exposed outside the slot to form a knife edge.
优选的,每一接线组还包括固定部,所述金属连接片通过固定部固定于所述底座上。Preferably, each wiring group further includes a fixing part, and the metal connecting piece is fixed on the base through the fixing part.
优选的,所述N的取值为8。Preferably, the value of N is 8.
由上可见,在本实用新型实施例中,可利用接线端子将两中断的网络线缆的网线可靠对接。并且,在接线时,可使用屏蔽层固定翼将网络线缆的屏蔽层包夹牢固。由于金属基片和屏蔽层固定翼为金属,因此可将两根网络线缆的屏蔽层相连接,起到屏蔽作用。It can be seen from the above that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network cables of the two interrupted network cables can be reliably connected by using the connecting terminal. In addition, during wiring, the shielding layer fixing wings can be used to clamp the shielding layer of the network cable firmly. Since the metal substrate and the fixing wing of the shielding layer are made of metal, the shielding layers of the two network cables can be connected to play a shielding role.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1a为本实用新型实施例提供的接线端子立体结构示意图;Figure 1a is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图1b为本实用新型实施例提供的加强外壳结构示意图;Figure 1b is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforced shell provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图1c为本实用新型实施例提供的加强外壳另一结构示意图;Fig. 1c is a schematic diagram of another structure of the reinforced shell provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图1d为本实用新型实施例提供的对接网络线缆的示意图;Figure 1d is a schematic diagram of a docking network cable provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2a为本实用新型实施例提供的保护套结构示意图;Fig. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of the protective cover provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2b为本实用新型实施例提供的保护套包敷接线端子和加强外壳的示意图;Fig. 2b is a schematic diagram of the protective cover covering the terminal and the reinforced shell provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
图2c为本实用新型实施例提供的对接网络线缆又一示意图。Fig. 2c is another schematic diagram of the docking network cable provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图3a为本实用新型实施例提供的接线端子立体结构示意图;Figure 3a is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3b为本实用新型实施例提供的接线端子俯视示意图;Figure 3b is a schematic top view of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3c为本实用新型实施例提供的接线端子剖视示意图;Fig. 3c is a schematic cross-sectional view of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3d为本实用新型实施例提供的连接片结构示意图。Fig. 3d is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting piece provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型实施例欲保护的网络线缆连接器的一种结构可参见图1a至1c,其至少可包括接线端子101和加强外壳。A structure of the network cable connector to be protected by the embodiment of the present invention can be seen in Figs. 1a to 1c, which at least includes a
请参见图1b,上述加强外壳至少可包括金属基片4和屏蔽层固定翼5。Please refer to FIG. 1 b , the above-mentioned reinforced shell may at least include a
金属基片4和屏蔽层固定翼5一体成型,可采用铝、铁等耐腐蚀导电性好的合金材质制备。The
其中,屏蔽层固定翼5可用于固定网络线缆的屏蔽层。Wherein, the shielding
可见,在本实用新型实施例中,可利用上述接线端子将两网络线缆的网线可靠对接。并且,在接线时,可使用屏蔽层固定翼将网络线缆的屏蔽层包夹牢固。由于金属基片和屏蔽层固定翼为金属,因此可将两根网络线缆的屏蔽层相连接,起到屏蔽作用。It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned connecting terminal can be used to reliably connect the network cables of the two network cables. In addition, during wiring, the shielding layer fixing wings can be used to clamp the shielding layer of the network cable firmly. Since the metal substrate and the fixing wing of the shielding layer are made of metal, the shielding layers of the two network cables can be connected to play a shielding role.
进一步的,仍请参见图1b,在本实用新型其他实施例中,上述所有实施例中的加强外壳还可包括线缆固定翼6。Further, please still refer to FIG. 1 b , in other embodiments of the present invention, the reinforced shell in all the above embodiments may further include a
金属基片4、屏蔽层固定翼5和线缆固定翼6可一体成型,可采用铝、铁等耐腐蚀导电性好的合金材质制备。The
为便于牢固固定接线端子,请参见图1c,金属基片4上可设置固定部7(固定部7与金属基片4可一体成型)。固定部7具体可为金属片,可用于卡住接线端子的底座。In order to securely fix the terminal, please refer to FIG. 1 c , the
金属基片4作为接线端子的基座,可牢固固定接线端子,并且强度高,能够承载卡线时的冲击。The
需要说明的,请参见图1d,在接线时,可使用钳子将网络线缆105夹在线缆固定翼6中间,起第一道抗拉作用。而在固定屏蔽双绞线时,可将屏蔽层106外翻,露出导电层107,使用屏蔽层固定翼6将屏蔽层106包夹牢固。由于金属基片4和屏蔽层固定翼6为合金,因此可将两根双绞线的屏蔽层106相连接,起到屏蔽作用,同时屏蔽层固定翼6还起到第二道抗拉的作用。It should be noted that, referring to FIG. 1d , during wiring, the
出于防尘等考虑,在本实用新型其他实施例中,参见图2a和图2b,上述所有实施例中的网络线缆连接器还可包括保护套8,保护套8包敷于上述接线端子和加强外壳之外,可对接线端子和加强外壳构成保护。In other embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b, for the consideration of dustproof, the network cable connectors in all the above-mentioned embodiments may also include a
更具体的,上述保护套8可为软橡胶保护套,采用软橡胶材料一次注射成型,流线型设计,能够自然翻转。在保护套内壁上设置有竖纹801,通过内壁竖纹801提供的自然卷曲力,参见图2c,可对内部部件(接线端子、加强外壳)起到保护、绝缘、密闭防尘的作用。More specifically, the above-mentioned
下面将详细介绍接线端子。The terminal blocks are described in detail below.
请参见图3a-图3d,接线端子101包括本体102和底座103,本体101包括两排接线组104,每一接线组104包括N+1个凸起3和N个金属连片2。本体102可采用塑料材质制备,以起到绝缘作用。由于双绞线为8芯,一般N取8。3a-3d, the
其中:in:
两排接线组104间具有沟道105;There is a
在每一接线组104中,相邻的两个凸起3之间形成槽位1。由于凸起可起绝缘作用,因此,两个槽位1之间能相互隔离。In each
金属连接片2安置于本体102中,并且,金属连接片2的两端分别伸入两平行槽位中,并且,这两个平行槽位分属于上述两排接线组104。The metal connection piece 2 is placed in the
为进一步形成可靠连接,在本实用新型其他实施例中,参见图3d,上述金属连接片2的每一端上可设置有分叉21,分叉21部分露于槽位1外,形成刀口。在对接时,将网线107插入槽位中,并使用普通网线卡线钳将网线107卡入槽位1,利用金属连接片2的分叉21(刀口)穿破线缆外皮,即可形成可靠连接。如此形成了一体化连接,可降低电阻和产生的串扰。In order to further form a reliable connection, in other embodiments of the present utility model, referring to FIG. 3 d , each end of the above-mentioned metal connecting piece 2 may be provided with a
为防止上述金属连接片移动,在本实用新型其他实施例中,上述接线端子中还可设置有固定部,金属连接片通过固定部固定于底座上,从而不会发生移动。In order to prevent the above-mentioned metal connecting piece from moving, in other embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned connecting terminal may also be provided with a fixing part, through which the metal connecting piece is fixed on the base so as not to move.
需要说明是的,每一接线组104中的8个槽位的槽位距离采用统一标准。并且,在凸起上,可标注线序和颜色。例如,按照EIA/TIA568B标准布局8个槽位:橙白、橙、绿白、蓝、蓝白、绿、棕白、棕。这样,可以国际标准线序连接,使用网络通用卡线钳卡线。It should be noted that the slot distances of the eight slots in each
在现实中,存在因网络线缆中断而需要对断开的线缆对接,以及需要延长网络线缆长度而对线缆对接的需求。In reality, there is a need to butt the disconnected cable due to interruption of the network cable, and there is a need to butt the cable to extend the length of the network cable.
网络线缆有各种不同类型,如:双绞线、光纤、同轴电缆等。There are different types of network cables such as: twisted pair, fiber optic, coaxial, etc.
针对不同类型的网络线缆,有不同的连接方式。There are different connection methods for different types of network cables.
以双绞线为例,一种方式是利用现有的双绞线连接器连接。在网线的接头上各做一个RJ-45水晶头,通过双绞线连接器插接在一起。此种方式存在诸多缺点,一是抗拉强度不够,很小的外力就能造成网络中断;二是时间久容易氧化,产生氧化层,造成网络中断;三是连接不可靠,极易松动。Taking twisted-pair cables as an example, one way is to use existing twisted-pair cable connectors to connect. Make an RJ-45 crystal head on each connector of the network cable, and plug them together through a twisted pair connector. There are many disadvantages in this method. First, the tensile strength is not enough, and a small external force can cause network interruption; second, it is easy to oxidize for a long time, resulting in an oxide layer, causing network interruption; third, the connection is unreliable and easy to loosen.
另一种方式是通过手工方式连接双绞线。具体做法是:将网络线缆的连接点通过手工方式一一对应,手工打绞,拧接在一起,这种方式较可靠,缺点主要是,工作量时间长,人工成本高,对接两根双绞线(8芯)的平均时间是20分钟,不能满足需大量连接的应用场景,而且连接受工作场所限制,在狭小环境或在出墙较短难以实现。Another way is to manually connect the twisted pair. The specific method is: manually match the connection points of the network cables one by one, twist them manually, and twist them together. This method is more reliable. The average time for twisted wires (8 cores) is 20 minutes, which cannot meet the application scenarios that require a large number of connections, and the connection is limited by the workplace, making it difficult to achieve in a narrow environment or with a short wall.
此外,还可通过设备连接双绞线。这种连接方式是加中间层设备(交换机或集线器)。其存在的缺点,一是需要电源而隐蔽工程中难以取到电源;二是需要日常维护;三是经济成本高;四是不适合一对一的连接。In addition, it is also possible to connect twisted pairs through the device. This connection method is to add an intermediate device (switch or hub). Its disadvantages are: firstly, power supply is required and it is difficult to obtain power supply in concealed projects; secondly, daily maintenance is required; thirdly, the economic cost is high; fourthly, it is not suitable for one-to-one connection.
而本实用新型实施例采用国际标准的连接端子,不需要另外设计的卡线钳,连接线缆牢固,耐拉、串扰低、连接可靠、成本低、极大减少劳动量、降低工作时间,在宽阔环境和狭小空间均可使用。适用于全部类型的屏蔽双绞线、非屏蔽双绞线的连接,也可以用于电话线连接。However, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the connection terminals of international standards, and does not need additionally designed clamps. It can be used in wide environment and narrow space. It is suitable for the connection of all types of shielded twisted pair and unshielded twisted pair, and can also be used for telephone line connection.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320168578 CN203218474U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | network cable connector |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201320168578 CN203218474U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | network cable connector |
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| CN203218474U true CN203218474U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106898885A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-27 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Deconcentrator and separated time system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106898885A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-27 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Deconcentrator and separated time system |
| CN106898885B (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2019-03-19 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Deconcentrator and separated time system |
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Granted publication date: 20130925 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |