CN203217382U - A solar cell device for automatic steering and positioning - Google Patents
A solar cell device for automatic steering and positioning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203217382U CN203217382U CN201320222175.8U CN201320222175U CN203217382U CN 203217382 U CN203217382 U CN 203217382U CN 201320222175 U CN201320222175 U CN 201320222175U CN 203217382 U CN203217382 U CN 203217382U
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- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- solar cell
- motor
- automatic steering
- light sensor
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013082 photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种自动转向定位的太阳能电池装置，包括排布了电池板的支架，还包括光传感器、控制器、电机，所述光传感器布置于所述支架四周将所述电池板包围，所述电机与所述支架相连，所述控制器根据所述光传感器的信号控制所述电机带动所述支架向强光方向进行转向。本实用新型的优点是结构简单、高效、方便，可以根据不同方向阳光的强弱来控制太阳能电池的转动，对同一时刻的光线选择最佳太阳光入射方位，解决了太阳光的分散性和时域性缺点，有效提高了电池板对阳光的吸收量，提高太阳能电池的蓄能能力。
The utility model discloses a solar battery device with automatic steering and positioning, which comprises a bracket arranged with battery panels, and also includes a light sensor, a controller, and a motor. The light sensor is arranged around the bracket to surround the battery panels. , the motor is connected to the bracket, and the controller controls the motor to drive the bracket to turn in the direction of strong light according to the signal of the light sensor. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency and convenience, can control the rotation of the solar cell according to the intensity of sunlight in different directions, and select the best sunlight incident direction for the light at the same time, which solves the dispersion and timing of sunlight. It effectively improves the absorption of sunlight by the solar panel and improves the energy storage capacity of the solar cell.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy collecting, the conversion equipment in a kind of photovoltaic technology field, particularly a kind of solar battery apparatus that turns to the location automatically.
Background technology
Opto-electronic conversion claims photovoltaic again.Solar panels are that a kind of exposure just can produce galvanic Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) in the sun, formed by the thin body solid solar battery of almost all making with semiconductor material (for example silicon), owing to there is not movable part, so can long-time operation and can not cause any loss.Simple photovoltaic cell can be wrist-watch and computing machine provides the energy, and bigger photovoltaic system can be the house illumination, and is mains supply.More and more countries is recognized in the world, one can sustainable development society should be one and can satisfy society need and don't jeopardize the society of future generations' future.Therefore, replacing the fossil energy of high carbon content as much as possible with clear energy sources, is the principle that energy construction should be followed.
Along with the variation of energy situation, the reserves of conventional energy resources descend day by day, and its price must go up, and must increase investment and control environment to pollute also.Although yet the total amount of the solar radiation of arrival earth surface is very big, energy flux density is very low.On average, near the tropic of Cancer, summer, the irradiance maximum of the positive solar radiation period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m on average had about 1000W at the sun power that receives perpendicular to 1 square metre of area of sunshine direction under the comparatively sunny situation of weather; If day and night average by the whole year, then have only about 200W; And roughly have only half in the winter time, the cloudy day generally has only about 1/5; Such energy flux density is very low.Therefore, when utilizing sun power, want to obtain certain transfer power, often the sizable cover of space required is collected and conversion equipment, and cost is higher.Because be subjected to round the clock, stochastic factor such as the restriction of natural conditions such as season, geographic latitude and sea level elevation and fine, cloudy, cloud, rain, so, the solar irradiance that arrives a certain ground is interruption, is again extremely unsettled, and this has increased difficulty for the large-scale application of sun power.
In order to make sun power become continuous, the stable energy, thereby finally become the substitute energy that to compete mutually with conventional energy resources, just must solve the accumulation of energy problem well, namely the solar radiant energy on sunny daytime is stored as far as possible, for night or overcast and rainy use, but accumulation of energy at present also is one of link comparatively weak in the sun power utilization.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose: at the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar battery apparatus that turns to the location automatically, improves solar cell to the uptake of light, thereby improves the accumulation of energy ability of solar cell.
Technical scheme: a kind of solar battery apparatus that turns to the location automatically, the support that comprises the cell panel of having arranged, also comprise optical sensor, controller, motor, described optical sensor around being arranged in described support surrounds described cell panel, described motor links to each other with described support, and described controller turns to the high light direction according to the described support of the described driven by motor of the signal controlling of described optical sensor.
Described controller adopts single-chip microcomputer.
The plane of described support and horizontal direction are 45 °.
Described support is provided with and increases the projection cloche, described cell panel is covered in wherein, with the protection cell panel.
Principle of the present utility model is optical sensor to be installed in four jiaos on support and all cell panel is surrounded wherein, by controller the signal of optical sensor is handled, the light of judging on which direction is stronger, control the motor rotation of moving then, make the plane of support towards the stronger direction of this light, to improve solar cell to the uptake of light.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that simple in structure, efficient, convenient, can control the rotation of solar cell according to the power of different directions sunlight, the light of synchronization is selected best sunshine incident orientation, dispersiveness and the time domain shortcoming of sunshine have been solved, effectively improve the uptake of cell panel to sunlight, improved the accumulation of energy ability of solar cell.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the utility model, should understand these embodiment only is used for explanation the utility model and is not used in restriction scope of the present utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims institute restricted portion to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present utility model.
As shown in drawings, a kind of solar battery apparatus that turns to the location automatically, comprise monocrystalline silicon cell panel 1, support 2, optical sensor 3, controller 4, motor 5, increase the projection cloche 6.Support 2 is grid framework, and entire bracket 2 is 45 ° of inclination angles with horizontal direction, and cell panel 1 is arranged and is fixed on the plane of support 2, increases projection cloche 6 cell panel 1 is covered in wherein, and optical sensor 3 is enclosed in all cell panels 1 wherein around being arranged in support 2.Link to each other with motor 5 by bearing in the middle of support 2 bottom surfaces.Adopt single-chip microcomputer CS8051 as controller 4, by programming the signal of each optical sensor 3 is handled, the light of judging on which direction is stronger, sends signal control motor 5 rotation of moving then, makes the plane of support 2 towards the stronger direction of this light.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320222175.8U CN203217382U (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A solar cell device for automatic steering and positioning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320222175.8U CN203217382U (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A solar cell device for automatic steering and positioning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203217382U true CN203217382U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320222175.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203217382U (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A solar cell device for automatic steering and positioning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203217382U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104035449A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-10 | 北方民族大学 | Double-shaft tracking system of solar cell panel and tracking method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 CN CN201320222175.8U patent/CN203217382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104035449A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-10 | 北方民族大学 | Double-shaft tracking system of solar cell panel and tracking method thereof |
| CN104035449B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-10-05 | 北方民族大学 | The dual-axis tracking system of a kind of solar panel and tracking thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20170426 |