CN203209114U - Two-piece hammer - Google Patents

Two-piece hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203209114U
CN203209114U CN 201320218801 CN201320218801U CN203209114U CN 203209114 U CN203209114 U CN 203209114U CN 201320218801 CN201320218801 CN 201320218801 CN 201320218801 U CN201320218801 U CN 201320218801U CN 203209114 U CN203209114 U CN 203209114U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tup
shank spare
piece type
shank
pin
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320218801
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡宗芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201320218801 priority Critical patent/CN203209114U/en
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Publication of CN203209114U publication Critical patent/CN203209114U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-piece hammer. The two-piece hammer is characterized by being mainly applied to a hammer grinder and comprising a handle component and a hammerhead, wherein the hammerhead is fixed on the handle component by a pin and connected with the handle component in a W-shaped welding manner; a cylindrical opening is formed in the upper part of the handle component; an opposite surface 1 and an opposite surface 2 are formed on the handle component; the two opposite surfaces incline downwards to form a shoulder arm 1 and a shoulder arm 2 respectively; a connecting part is arranged below the handle component; the thickness of the connecting part is smaller than thicknesses of a parallel surface 1 and a parallel surface 2 at the upper part of the handle component; the thickness of the cross section of the connecting part is reduced at a side 1 and a side 2; the outer side 1 and the outer side 2 of the hammerhead are correspondingly connected to the parallel surface 1 and the parallel surface 2 of the handle component respectively; a central groove is formed in the hammerhead; and the groove is connected to the tail end of the connecting part of the handle component in a sliding manner. The two-piece hammer has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure, convenient and practical, flexible and light, beautiful and decent in appearance, and durable.

Description

The two-piece type hammer
Technical field
The utility model relates to hammer instrument common in a kind of daily life, particularly a kind of two-piece type hammer.
Background technology
Beater grinder is the machine that a kind of people can often see in life, but people are when operating beater grinder, ore or the similar articles of load on the most advanced and sophisticated constantly rotation of tup or hammer and the bump beater grinder.The tip of hammer is in the outer end of hammer shank spare, and bump and fricative heat are born in the tip, makes most advanced and sophisticated position be easy to wearing and tearing.
The utility model content
The two-piece type hammer that the purpose of this utility model has been to provide a kind of head of wearing and tearing can exchange and not damage shank spare easily for is in order to solve above-mentioned existing issue.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of two-piece type hammer, it is characterized in that: described hammer is mainly used in the beater grinder, comprise shank spare and tup, tup is fixed on the shank spare and by W shape welding manner with pin both is linked together, and a cylindrical openings is arranged on the top of shank spare; Downward-sloping shoulder arm one and the shoulder arm two of forming respectively of two, two opposites of opposite one and opposite arranged on the described shank spare; There is a coupling part below of described shank spare, and the thickness of coupling part is littler than the thickness of the parallel surface one on shank spare top, parallel surface two; The tranverse sectional thickness of described attaching parts reduces at side one and side two places, and the lateral surface one of tup, lateral surface two be corresponding parallel surface one and the parallel surface two that is connected to shank spare respectively; There is a drop-center described tup inside, and this groove slides onto the end of shank spare coupling part.
The hollow inclined plane one of described tup when tup slides onto shank spare the shoulder arm one on the corresponding shank spare, shoulder arm two downwards with sliding left.
A medial surface is arranged in the groove of described tup, have circular slot on a flange and the corresponding shank spare to overlap on this medial surface and form the front.
Described round flange and complementary groove coincide when flange is installed in the circular slot.
Described medial surface have one downwards backward inclined plane two be connected on the inclined-plane on the shank spare front, inclined plane two is higher than the turning groove makes inclined plane two fully contact with the inclined-plane.
Towards the direction wearing and tearing of bottom surface, front side wall and bottom side working face wearing and tearing back form curve backward for the cross section front side angle wear intensity maximum of the front side wall of described tup and bottom side working face, front side angle, and the bottom surface is downward-sloping to contact with the inclined plane one of tup tip.
Described shank spare has an oval-shaped opening along the place, rear surface, and pin is by this opening, and tup can take off from opening part when the mid portion in the pin was cut, and tup has side one and side two.
Described pin is welded on the amplification annular opening of pin open front place with W shape welding manner.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, convenient and practical, light and handy flexibly, good looking appearance is generous, durable.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is two-piece type hammer front view;
Fig. 2 is the side view of hammer shown in Fig. 1 example;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 example 3-3 direction of arrow along the line pin welded section figure;
Fig. 4 is the front view of Fig. 1 example shank;
Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 1 example hammer head;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of Fig. 5 example 6-6 along the line.
Indicate among the figure: 11, shank spare, 12, tup, 15, pin, 16, the cylinder opening, 17, top, 18, opposite one, 19, opposite two, 20, shoulder arm one, 21, shoulder arm two, 25, the coupling part, 28, parallel surface one, 29, parallel surface two, 30, side one, 31, side two, 34, lateral surface one, 35, lateral surface two, 38, drop-center, 40, the inclined plane, 41, medial surface, 42, flange, 43, circular slot, 44, the front, 45, round flange, 46, complementary groove, 48, the inclined-plane, 49, inclined plane two, 49A, the turning groove, 50, front side wall, 51, front side angle, 52, the bottom side working face, 55, the bottom surface, 56, the tip, 58, curve, 64, opening, 65, the rear surface, 66, side one, 67, side two, 70, mid portion, 72, open front place, 73, annular opening, wherein W is shape, and 3-3 and 6-6 are institute's section along the line, and A and B are that institute is along the plane.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in the figure, the utility model two-piece type hammer, it is characterized in that: described hammer is mainly used in the beater grinder, comprise shank spare 11 and tup 12, tup 12 usefulness pins 15 are fixed on the shank spare 11 and by W shape welding manner both are linked together, and a cylindrical openings 16 is arranged on the top 17 of shank spare 11; Downward-sloping shoulder arm 1 and the shoulder arm 2 21 of forming respectively of 2 19, two opposites of opposite 1 and opposite arranged on the described shank spare 11; There is a coupling part 25 below of described shank spare 11, and the thickness of coupling part 25 is littler than the thickness of the parallel surface 1 on shank part 11 tops 17, parallel surface 2 29; The tranverse sectional thickness of described attaching parts 25 reduces at side 1 and side 2 31 places, and the lateral surface 1 of tup 12, lateral surface 2 35 be corresponding parallel surface 1 and the parallel surface 2 29 that is connected to shank spare 11 respectively; There is a drop-center 38 described tup 12 inside, and this groove slides onto the end of shank spare 11 coupling parts 25.The hollow inclined plane 1 of described tup 12 when tup 12 slides onto shank spare 11 the shoulder arm 1 on the corresponding shank spare 11, shoulder arm 2 21 downwards with sliding left.The groove of described tup 12 has a medial surface 41 for 38 li, has circular slot 43 on a flange 42 and the corresponding shank spare 11 to overlap on this medial surface 41 and forms fronts 44.Described round flange 45 coincides when flange 42 is installed in the circular slot 43 with complementary groove 46.Described medial surface 41 have one downwards backward inclined plane 2 49 be connected on the inclined-plane 48 on shank spare 11 fronts 44, inclined plane 2 49 is higher than turning groove 49 A makes inclined plane 2 49 fully contact with inclined-plane 48.The front side wall 50 of described tup 12 and the cross section front side angle of bottom side working face 52 51 wear intensity maximums, front side angle 51 55 the direction wearing and tearing towards the bottom surface backward, front side wall 50 and bottom side working face 52 wearing and tearing backs form curve 58, and 55 downward-sloping inclined planes 1 with tup 12 tips 56, bottom surface contact.There is an oval-shaped opening 64 at 65 places to described shank spare along the rear surface, and pin 15 is by this opening, and tup 12 can take off from opening 64 when the mid portion 70 in the pin 15 was cut, and tup 12 has side 1 and side 2 67.Described pin 15 usefulness W shape welding manners are welded on the amplification annular opening 73 of pin open front place 72.
As shown in the figure, the overall structure of this two-piece type hammer is as indicated above, wherein tup is fixed on the shank spare back by a pin 15 and with W shape welding manner two parts is connected together, though like this under the situation of sharp pounding or working strength also can keep being fixed on the shank spare 11 of head steady when big.Shank spare 11 preferably can be installed to the epitrochanterian type of beater grinder, namely the part of shank spare 11 hollows can be installed on the beater grinder.Generally speaking, rotor is plate-like and has than multiple-rotor or the big supporting pin of diameter, so just can a plurality of hammers be installed at rotor.There is a bigger cylinder opening 16 on the top 17 of shank spare 11, hammer can be installed and fixed on the pin and rotating shaft of described rotor by this opening.
Impacting and grinding that hammer leaf head tip is the most serious position of wearing and tearing in the operation, the most advanced and sophisticated loss of head is very fast, make so periodically change the head tip become must, so the preferred potassium steel of tough and tensile, shock-resistant wearing and tearing in head tip.Most advanced and sophisticated 12 cast inside have a big drop-center 38, and groove can slide onto coupling part 25 ends (as shown in Figure 1) of shank spare 11.Be cast as casting from Fig. 5,6 visible most advanced and sophisticated 12 inclined planes 49 and be higher than turning groove 49A to guarantee inclined plane 48 full contacts on inclined plane 49 and the shank on most advanced and sophisticated 12.The two-piece type hammer is connected on the beater grinder, the front side wall 50 of tup 12 is the position of easy wearing and tearing beyond doubt, front side wall 50 can periodically be worn as working face, especially the cross section front side angle 51 wear intensity maximums of front side wall 50 and bottom side working face 52.And will form as shown in Figure 1 curve 58 after 52 wearing and tearing of the front side wall 50 of tup and bottom side working face, when the tip that the points wear of tup just need renew during to the pars convoluta of curve 58.
It is an important characteristic that the head that weares and teares in this example can exchange and not damage shank spare easily for, for fear of changing shank and in order not take off shank spare when changing tup, a steady pin 15 is installed in the rear portion of tup and shank spare.There are an oval-shaped groove or opening 64 in 65 places to shank spare along the rear surface, and steady pin is by this opening.Shown in Figure 3, cutting torch is along line A-B to downside with to the side 66 and 67 and the welding W position of open front place 72 of pin between them that front side Cheng Jiao cuts away tup, thereby the structural type of the tip 56 of tup 12 has reduced and need have been reduced clipping time by the quality that cutting torch cuts.As shown in Figure 3, during along A and B plane cutting pin 15, when cutting to the mid portion 70 of pin 15, tup part just can be taken off from groove or opening 64, and flange 42 and circular slot 43 can divide and come like this.What deserves to be mentioned is that the shape of the recessing of this example or opening 64 can be other.
In addition, pin 15 is preferably the manganese steel pin, and it can be welded on the annular opening 73 of amplification of open front place 72 of pin (as shown in Figure 3) with W shape welding manner.Elimination be that cylindricality also can be outward other shape, but equal effect will be arranged.Shoulder arm 1 on shank spare 11 and the tip, inclined plane 40, inclined-plane 48, inclined plane 2 49 make contact area increase.When two parts combine (as shown in Figure 1), contact area can reduce positive stressed influence greatly, increases the holding capacity of hammer.

Claims (8)

1. two-piece type hammer is characterized in that:
Described hammer is mainly used in the beater grinder, comprise shank spare (11) and tup (12), tup (12) is fixed on shank spare (11) with pin (15) and upward and by W shape welding manner both is linked together, and on the top (17) of shank spare (11) cylindrical openings (16) is arranged;
Opposite one (18) and opposite two (19) are arranged, two downward-sloping shoulder arm one (20) and shoulder arms two (21) of forming respectively of opposite on the described shank spare (11);
There is a coupling part (25) below of described shank spare (11), and the thickness of coupling part (25) is littler than the thickness of the parallel surface one (28) on shank part (11) top (17), parallel surface two (29);
The tranverse sectional thickness of described attaching parts (25) is located to reduce at side one (30) and side two (31), and the lateral surface one (34) of tup (12), lateral surface two (35) correspondence respectively are connected to parallel surface one (28) and the parallel surface two (29) of shank spare (11);
There is a drop-center (38) described tup (12) inside, and this groove slides onto the end of shank spare (11) coupling part (25).
2. two-piece type hammer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hollow inclined plane one (40) of described tup (12) when tup (12) slides onto shank spare (11) the shoulder arm one (20) on the corresponding shank spare (11), shoulder arm two (21) downwards with sliding left.
3. two-piece type hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is a medial surface (41) groove (38) lining of described tup (12), has circular slot (43) on a flange (42) and the corresponding shank spare (11) to overlap on this medial surface (41) and forms front (44).
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described two-piece type hammers, it is characterized in that: described round flange (45) coincides when flange (42) is installed in the circular slot (43) with complementary groove (46).
5. two-piece type hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described medial surface (41) have one downwards backward inclined plane two (49) be connected on the inclined-plane (48) on shank spare (11) front (44), inclined plane two (49) is higher than turning groove (49A) makes inclined plane two (49) fully contact with inclined-plane (48).
6. two-piece type hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cross section front side angle (51) the wear intensity maximum of the front side wall (50) of described tup (12) and bottom side working face (52), front side angle (51) direction of (55) wearing and tearing towards the bottom surface backward, front side wall (50) and bottom side working face (52) wearing and tearing back form curve (58), and bottom surface (55) are downward-sloping to contact with the inclined plane one (40) of tup (12) tip (56).
7. two-piece type hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shank spare along the rear surface (65) located an oval-shaped opening (64), pin (15) is by this opening, the mid portion (70) of pin in (15) when being cut tup (12) can take off from opening (64), tup (12) has side one (66) and side two (67).
8. two-piece type hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pin (15) is welded on the amplification annular opening (73) of pin open front place (72) with W shape welding manner.
CN 201320218801 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Two-piece hammer Expired - Fee Related CN203209114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320218801 CN203209114U (en) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Two-piece hammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320218801 CN203209114U (en) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Two-piece hammer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203209114U true CN203209114U (en) 2013-09-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320218801 Expired - Fee Related CN203209114U (en) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Two-piece hammer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203209114U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109794324A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-24 潍坊正远粉体工程设备有限公司 A kind of powder crushes, integrated shaping machine and its work head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109794324A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-24 潍坊正远粉体工程设备有限公司 A kind of powder crushes, integrated shaping machine and its work head

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20140426