CN203200134U - Middle and small size sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Middle and small size sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203200134U
CN203200134U CN 201320174750 CN201320174750U CN203200134U CN 203200134 U CN203200134 U CN 203200134U CN 201320174750 CN201320174750 CN 201320174750 CN 201320174750 U CN201320174750 U CN 201320174750U CN 203200134 U CN203200134 U CN 203200134U
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China
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pond
mud
tank
size
pipe
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CN 201320174750
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陈美杉
胡细全
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Wuhan Stds Environment Tech Co ltd
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Wuhan Xintian Damei Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a middle and small size sewage treatment device and belongs to the field of sewage treatment. The device comprises an anaerobic phosphorous removing tank, an oxygen-poor tank, an aerobic tank, an emergency reaction tank, a contact filtering tank, a sludge digestion tank and a fan tank, and further comprises sludge air stripping devices and backwashing devices arranged in each one of the anaerobic phosphorous removing tank, the oxygen-poor tank, the aerobic tank, the emergency reaction tank and the contact filtering tank. The middle and small size sewage treatment device disclosed by the utility model is small in occupied area of equipment, convenient to operate and manage, and low in operation cost, has no noises and odors and can be fused with peripheral landscapes to form a whole body; and the treatment efficiency is high, the water quality of discharged water is good, the anti-load capability is strong, the utilization is stable and the operation time is long.

Description

A kind of middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sewage treatment area, is specifically related to a kind of middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant.
Background technology
China is a populous nation, and water resources ownership per capita is few, and spatial distribution is inhomogeneous.Along with Re-search on Urbanization, industrialized acceleration, water pollution problems becomes increasingly conspicuous, and the contradiction of water scarcity is increasingly sharpened.At present, the various sewage that produce of industrial production and civil area comprise organism, inorganics, rubbish suspended substance, throw out etc.Existing sewage treatment area mainly adopts large-scale sewage disposal device for these pollutents, these equipment are huge, multiple functional, but often need to drop into a large amount of funds, human and material resources, and floor space is large, this can only be fit to large and medium-sized enterprise or produce the place that the resident population relatively concentrates, and the bad meeting of sometimes sewage disposal causes secondary pollution to surrounding environment, affects larger.For China's population present situation pockety, this large-scale Sewage Plant treatment facility just is difficult to play a role.How for different sewage, adopt different treatment processs, and multiple functional, compact construction, both reached the different sewage treatment effect, again reduced investment, to take up an area be that existing sewage disposal device is badly in need of the large problem that solves less.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant, and equipment used is simple, and processing power is higher, and anti-portative power is strong, stable and reliable operation, and maintenance management is convenient, and the terrain environment adaptive faculty is strong.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant, comprise anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, contacted filter tank, sludge digestion tank, blower fan pond, also comprise the mud air-lift device and the recoiling device that are arranged in anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond and each pond, contacted filter tank;
Described anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond and be connected the filter tank and connect in turn according to water (flow) direction, described mud air-lift device and recoiling device are communicated with blower fan in the blower fan pond by pipeline; The mud mouth of described mud air-lift device is opened in described sludge digestion tank.
Preferably, comprise that also grille well is connected with the entrance of equalizing tank with described anaerobism dephosphorization pond.
Preferably, Aerobic Pond is connected with the anoxic pond entrance by reflux pump.
Preferably, the emergency reaction pond is connected with the anoxic pond entrance by reflux pump.
Preferably, described mud air-lift device comprises and carries mud pipe, air intake branch and valve thereof, storage mud pit, shore pipe, air inlet supervisor; The lower end of carrying the mud pipe places in the storage mud pit, air intake branch the lower end of carrying the mud pipe with carry the mud pipe and be connected, the upper end of carrying the mud pipe arranges piston, carries close piston one end of mud pipe and is provided with shore pipe, air inlet is responsible for and is connected with air intake branch, blower fan respectively.
Preferably, shore pipe with carry the mud pipe and stretch into storage mud pit one end and become≤an angle of 90 degrees.
Preferably, described recoiling device comprises perforation recoil tube, air intake branch and valve thereof; The perforation recoil tube in anaerobism dephosphorization pond, each pond bottom even of anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, contacted filter tank arranges, evenly bore a hole according to certain spacing on the perforation recoil tube, the perforation recoil tube is connected to the air inlet supervisor, by the unlatching of valve control back-purge system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model occupation area of equipment is little, and operational management is convenient, and working cost is low, and the noiseless stink can combine together with view on every side; And processing efficiency is high, and effluent quality is good, and anti-portative power is strong, uses and stablizes, long operational time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment mud air lift apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, the component name that mark is corresponding in the accompanying drawing is called: 1-carries the mud pipe; The 2-air intake branch; 3-stores up the mud pit; The 4-piston; The 5-valve; 6-air inlet supervisor; The 7-shore pipe.
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment recoil tube structural representation of boring a hole.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete description, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant of the utility model embodiment comprises grille well, equalizing tank, anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, contacted filter tank, blower fan pond, sludge digestion tank, also comprises the mud air-lift device and the recoiling device that are arranged on anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, each bottom, pond, contacted filter tank; Described mud air-lift device and recoiling device are communicated with blower fan in the blower fan pond by pipeline; The mud mouth of described mud air-lift device is opened in described sludge digestion tank.
As shown in Figure 2, described mud air-lift device comprises and carries mud pipe 1, air intake branch 2 and valve 5 thereof, storage mud pit 3, shore pipe 7, air inlet supervisor 6; The lower end of carrying mud pipe 1 places in the storage mud pit 3, air intake branch 2 the lower end of carrying mud pipe 1 with carry mud pipe 1 and be connected, the upper end of carrying mud pipe 1 arranges piston 4, carries mud pipe 1 close piston 4 one ends and is provided with shore pipe 7, air inlet is responsible for 6 and is connected with air intake branch 2, blower fan respectively.Shore pipe 7 with carry mud pipe 1 and stretch into storage mud pit one end and become≤an angle of 90 degrees.
In the working process, at first, valve 5 is opened, this moment, large quantity of air was carried mud pipe 1 by entering with air inlet supervisor 6 air intake branches that are connected 2, and gas is to storage mud pit 3 and the motion of shore pipe 7 both directions afterwards; The air of air intake branch 2 of flowing through can be discharged to the mud that is trapped in air intake branch 2 carries mud pipe 1, and the air that flows to shore pipe 7 can be trapped in the mud of shore pipe and discharge; After valve 5 is closed, air intake branch 2 continued motion and made air pressure reduction in the pipe with the air of carrying in the mud pipe 1 under inertia effect this moment, at this moment, mud in the storage mud pit is through carrying mud pipe 1 and referred shore pipe 7, further be discharged to outside the pipe, in this process, the piston 4 of carrying mud pipe 1 one ends is used for preventing that mud from overflowing.
Described recoiling device comprises perforation recoil tube, air intake branch and valve thereof; The perforation recoil tube in above-mentioned anaerobism dephosphorization pond, each pond bottom even of anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, contacted filter tank arranges, evenly bore a hole according to certain spacing on the perforation recoil tube, the perforation recoil tube is connected to the air inlet supervisor, by the unlatching of valve control back-purge system.Back-purge system is regularly opened in each pond, prevents that filler from stopping up.
It is as follows that the utility model embodiment respectively installs major function:
Grille well: remove larger floating matter, particularly thread, banded floating matter in the sewage, with the normal operation of protection subsequent disposal structures.
Equalizing tank: large for the water fluctuations in discharge, and therein water quality is regulated, precipitation is removed the suspended particle in the sewage simultaneously.Sewage evenly is promoted to the subsequent disposal structures through lift pump and processes.
Anaerobism dephosphorization pond: the built-in distinctive anaerobism dephosphorization filler in this pond, utilize its acidication ability and the Decomposition of anaerobion to strengthen the decomposing macromolecular organism, make effectively that a large amount of difficult decomposing organic matters are degraded to lower-molecular substance in the sewage, reduce COD, BOD 5, and can effectively remove part phosphorus.Wherein unique deflector type structure has guaranteed fully contacting between sewage and filler in the anaerobism dephosphorization pond, has brought into play to greatest extent the effect of filler, has also improved the adaptability to changes to sudden change of water quality simultaneously, especially to the adaptability to changes of factory effluent.
Anoxic pond: this pond built-in elastic filler, the Aerobic Pond mixed-liquor return so far.Under anoxic condition, utilize in the pond denitrifying bacterium that total nitrogen is carried out denitrification and remove, alleviate the load of rear end nitrogen.
Aerobic Pond: Aerobic Pond has removes ammonia nitrogen and organic effect preferably, and anti impulsion load, and the sludge creation rate is low, flexible operation.Under aerobic condition, the increase of the aerobic microbiological film thickness that adheres on the filler, the difference of oxygen concn in the environment, microbial film changes the double oxygen in outer field aerobic film, middle level and the anaerobism film of internal layer gradually into.At this moment, the gaseous state meta-bolites can constantly be overflowed, and has weakened the sticking power of microbial film on filler, and the biofilm detachment of weather aging is substituted by newborn microbial film.
Emergency reaction pond: when the influent quality fluctuation ratio is larger, in order to guarantee water outlet, in the emergency reaction pond, add medicine, carry out chemical reaction, can more effectively remove TP and BOD 5Also can add PAC; When normal operation, the reflux pump in this pond is extracted into mixed solution in the anoxic pond.
Contacted filter tank: in contacted filter tank, be filled with filtering material and calcium system material.Suspended substance in the SS(water quality that in the aeration tank, flows out) in last pond, is removed, after the decoloration and deodorization of material is processed after filtration simultaneously, obtains highly limpid clean water matter.
The removal of pollutants such as organism, suspended substance and nitrogen phosphorus are finished in above-mentioned anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, the 5 sections combinations in contacted filter tank.
Sludge digestion tank: collect the mud that comprises anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, each pond, contacted filter tank, mud is carried out gravity concentration, supernatant liquor drains into urban sewage pipe, and thickened sludge extraction every half a year in bottom once is transported to the park irrigation band as the fertilizers for potted flowers utilization; The river organic loading of processing low, the sludge quantity that produces every day is few.
The utility model embodiment water outlet reaches " urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard " (GB18918-2002) one-level B standard.
Leading indicator and the degree for the treatment of of the utility model embodiment Inlet and outlet water water quality see the following form:
Table 1 Inlet and outlet water design objective
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00003615019800041
(the outer numerical value of bracket is water temperature〉control index 12 ℃ times, the control index when numerical value is water temperature≤12 ℃ in the bracket.)。

Claims (7)

1. middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant, it is characterized in that: comprise anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, contacted filter tank, sludge digestion tank, blower fan pond, also comprise the mud air-lift device and the recoiling device that are arranged in anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond and each pond, contacted filter tank;
Described anaerobism dephosphorization pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond and be connected the filter tank and connect in turn according to water (flow) direction, described mud air-lift device and recoiling device are communicated with blower fan in the blower fan pond by pipeline; The mud mouth of described mud air-lift device is opened in described sludge digestion tank.
2. middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the grille well, the equalizing tank that are connected with the entrance in described anaerobism dephosphorization pond.
3. middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: Aerobic Pond is connected with the anoxic pond entrance by reflux pump.
4. middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the emergency reaction pond is connected with the anoxic pond entrance by reflux pump.
5. middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described mud air-lift device comprises carries mud pipe, air intake branch and valve thereof, storage mud pit, shore pipe, air inlet supervisor; The lower end of carrying the mud pipe places in the storage mud pit, air intake branch the lower end of carrying the mud pipe with carry the mud pipe and be connected, the upper end of carrying the mud pipe arranges piston, carries close piston one end of mud pipe and is provided with shore pipe, air inlet is responsible for and is connected with air intake branch, blower fan respectively.
6. middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant according to claim 5 is characterized in that: shore pipe with carry the mud pipe and stretch into storage mud pit one end and become≤an angle of 90 degrees.
7. middle-size and small-size waste disposal plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described recoiling device comprises perforation recoil tube, air intake branch and valve thereof; The perforation recoil tube in anaerobism dephosphorization pond, each pond bottom even of anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, emergency reaction pond, contacted filter tank arranges, evenly bore a hole according to certain spacing on the perforation recoil tube, the perforation recoil tube is connected to the air inlet supervisor, by the unlatching of valve control back-purge system.
CN 201320174750 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Middle and small size sewage treatment device Expired - Lifetime CN203200134U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105198082A (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-12-30 江苏夏航环境工程有限公司 Automatic-returning-type micro-power integrated sewage treatment equipment
CN105258399A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-20 广州市设计院 Reclaimed water recycling system with energy recycling structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105198082A (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-12-30 江苏夏航环境工程有限公司 Automatic-returning-type micro-power integrated sewage treatment equipment
CN105258399A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-20 广州市设计院 Reclaimed water recycling system with energy recycling structure
CN105258399B (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-11-13 广州市设计院 Middle water reclamation system with energy regenerating structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 430223 building, block B, building 8, building I, the Great Wall innovation science park, No. 3, Hubei Road, East Lake Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei

Patentee after: WUHAN STDS ENVIRONMENT TECH CO.,LTD.

Address before: 430223 building, block B, building 8, building I, the Great Wall innovation science park, No. 3, Hubei Road, East Lake Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei

Patentee before: Wuhan Xintian Damei Environment Technology Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Middle and small size sewage treatment device

Effective date of registration: 20161012

Granted publication date: 20130918

Pledgee: Hubei capital investment & Development Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WUHAN STDS ENVIRONMENT TECH CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2016420000042

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PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20171228

Granted publication date: 20130918

Pledgee: Hubei capital investment & Development Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WUHAN STDS ENVIRONMENT TECH CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2016420000042

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Granted publication date: 20130918

CX01 Expiry of patent term