CN203195820U - Protective strait-jacket - Google Patents

Protective strait-jacket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203195820U
CN203195820U CN2013200795353U CN201320079535U CN203195820U CN 203195820 U CN203195820 U CN 203195820U CN 2013200795353 U CN2013200795353 U CN 2013200795353U CN 201320079535 U CN201320079535 U CN 201320079535U CN 203195820 U CN203195820 U CN 203195820U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
restraint
patient
camisole
cloth pad
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013200795353U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘佩婵
李玖利
邹小玲
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Priority to CN2013200795353U priority Critical patent/CN203195820U/en
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Publication of CN203195820U publication Critical patent/CN203195820U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective camisole, which comprises a fixed cloth pad and a camisole with an open front, wherein the fixed cloth pad is connected with the camisole through a binding belt, one end of the binding belt is fixed at the left side and the right side of the back of the camisole, the other end of the binding belt is fixed on the fixed cloth pad, two sides of the fixed cloth pad are provided with fixing belts fixed with a sickbed, and the open front of the camisole is provided with a button; the utility model discloses a fixed band is fixed on the sick bed, when the patient dresses the camisole, only the back is restricted by the constraint area, can not leave the bed, but can freely move about four limbs and stand up, can satisfy the activity of patient in bed and the selection of sleep posture, in effective restraint, give patient furthest's freedom, excessive restraint has been avoided and the incidence of the complication brought by the restraint has been reduced, patient anger has also been reduced, incite the incidence of enemy emotion such as excitement and enemy behavior, improve patient's compliance, reduce the patient in the treatment, the misery that bears among the rehabilitation process, guarantee the effect of treatment.

Description

一种保护性约束衣a protective restraint garment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种保护性约束用具,尤其涉及一种保护性约束衣。The utility model relates to a protective restraint appliance, in particular to a protective restraint garment.

背景技术Background technique

在临床治疗的过程中,为了保证老年痴呆症患者、急性创伤等情绪烦躁患者以及不配合治疗的患者顺利地进行治疗、康复以及保护患者自身的安全、防止患者伤害他人,常常会使用到一种强制性的护理操作行为——保护性约束。现有技术中保护性约束是直接通过约束带束缚患者来实现,这样会给患者的身心带来不适,依从性低,容易引发因抵触、挣扎带来的不良后果及并发症。本实用新型创造出一种新的约束方法,以达到降低患者不适,提高患者依从性,减少患者在治疗、康复过程中所承受的痛苦。In the process of clinical treatment, in order to ensure the smooth treatment and rehabilitation of patients with Alzheimer's disease, acute trauma and other patients with emotional irritability and patients who do not cooperate with treatment, as well as to protect the safety of patients themselves and prevent patients from harming others, a kind of Compulsory Nursing Operations—Protective Restraints. In the prior art, the protective restraint is realized directly by restraining the patient with a restraint belt, which will bring discomfort to the patient's body and mind, low compliance, and easily lead to adverse consequences and complications caused by conflict and struggle. The utility model creates a new restraint method to reduce the patient's discomfort, improve the patient's compliance, and reduce the pain suffered by the patient in the process of treatment and rehabilitation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种保护性约束衣。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a protective restraint garment.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

一种保护性约束衣,包括固定布垫和开襟的约束衣,所述固定布垫与所述约束衣通过束缚带连接,所述束缚带一端固定在所述约束衣的背部左右两侧,另一端固定在所述固定布垫上,所述固定布垫两侧设置有与病床固定的固定带,所述约束衣的开襟处设置有纽扣。A protective restraint garment, comprising a fixed cloth pad and an open-front restraint garment, the fixed cloth pad is connected to the restraint garment through a restraint belt, and one end of the restraint belt is fixed on the left and right sides of the back of the restraint garment, The other end is fixed on the fixed cloth pad, the two sides of the fixed cloth pad are provided with fixing belts fixed with the hospital bed, and the opening of the restraint garment is provided with buttons.

所述束缚带与所述约束衣背部的固定位至少有三个,分别位于腰部、肋部和肩部。There are at least three fixed positions between the restraint belt and the back of the restraint garment, which are respectively located at the waist, ribs and shoulders.

所述约束衣的开襟处设置有两排纽扣。Two rows of buttons are arranged at the opening of the restrictive garment.

本实用新型的有益效果是:当患者穿着约束衣时,仅背部受束缚带约束,固定点相对集中,固定布垫对约束衣的约束力也相对集中,而固定布垫两侧设置的固定带与病床固定,因此患者不能离开床,但能够自由地活动四肢,自由地左右翻身,完全能够满足患者在床上的活动和睡眠姿势的选择,在确保有效约束的同时,给予患者最大限度的自由,避免了过度约束及降低了由约束所带来的压疮、肢体功能障碍、循环障碍、心理恐惧等并发症的发生率,也降低了患者愤怒、激动等敌对情绪及敌对行为的发生率,提高患者的依从性,减少患者在治疗、康复过程中所承受的痛苦,保证治疗的效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the patient wears the restraint garment, only the back is constrained by the restraint belt, the fixed points are relatively concentrated, and the binding force of the fixed cloth pad to the restraint garment is also relatively concentrated, and the fixed belts arranged on both sides of the fixed cloth pad and the restraint belt are relatively concentrated. The bed is fixed, so the patient cannot leave the bed, but he can freely move his limbs and turn around freely, which can fully satisfy the patient's activities on the bed and the choice of sleeping posture. While ensuring effective restraint, the patient is given maximum freedom to avoid Over-constraint and the incidence of complications such as pressure sores, limb dysfunction, circulatory disorders, and psychological fear caused by constraints are reduced, and the incidence of hostile emotions and hostile behaviors such as anger and excitement in patients is also reduced. compliance, reduce the pain suffered by patients in the process of treatment and rehabilitation, and ensure the effect of treatment.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1,一种保护性约束衣,包括固定布垫1和开襟的约束衣2,所述固定布垫1与所述约束衣2通过束缚带3连接,所述束缚带3一端固定在所述约束衣2的背部左右两侧,另一端固定在所述固定布垫1上,所述固定布垫1两侧设置有与病床固定的固定带11,所述约束衣2的开襟处设置有纽扣4。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of protective restraint clothing, comprises fixed cloth pad 1 and the restraint garment 2 of open placket, described fixed cloth pad 1 is connected with described restraint garment 2 by restraint belt 3, and one end of described restraint belt 3 is fixed on The left and right sides of the back of the restraint garment 2, the other end is fixed on the fixed cloth pad 1, and the fixed cloth pad 1 is provided with fixing belts 11 fixed to the hospital bed on both sides, and the opening of the restraint garment 2 is Button 4 is provided.

在本实用新型中:当患者穿着约束衣2时,仅背部受束缚带3约束,固定点相对集中,固定布垫1对约束衣2的约束力也相对集中,而固定布垫1两侧设置的固定带11与病床固定,因此患者不能离开床,但能够自由地活动四肢,自由地左右翻身,完全能够满足患者在床上的活动和睡眠姿势的选择,在确保有效约束的同时,给予患者最大限度的自由,避免了过度约束及降低了由约束所带来的压疮、肢体功能障碍、循环障碍、心理恐惧等并发症的发生率,也降低了患者愤怒、激动等敌对情绪及敌对行为的发生率,提高患者的依从性,减少患者在治疗、康复过程中所承受的痛苦,保证治疗的效果。In the utility model: when the patient wears the restraint garment 2, only the back is restrained by the restraint belt 3, the fixed points are relatively concentrated, and the binding force of the fixed cloth pad 1 to the restraint garment 2 is also relatively concentrated, while the fixed cloth pad 1 is provided on both sides. The fixing belt 11 is fixed to the hospital bed, so the patient cannot leave the bed, but he can freely move his limbs and turn around freely, which can fully satisfy the patient's activities on the bed and the choice of sleeping posture. While ensuring effective restraint, the patient can be given the maximum Freedom, avoiding excessive restraint and reducing the incidence of complications such as pressure sores, limb dysfunction, circulatory disorders, and psychological fear caused by restraint, and also reducing the occurrence of hostile emotions and hostile behaviors such as anger and excitement in patients Improve the patient's compliance, reduce the pain suffered by the patient in the process of treatment and rehabilitation, and ensure the effect of treatment.

本实施例中,所述束缚带3与所述约束衣2背部的固定位至少有三个,分别位于腰部、肋部和肩部,通过左右以及上中下多方位牵制约束衣2,确保对患者的约束有效、牢固。In this embodiment, there are at least three fixed positions between the restraint belt 3 and the back of the restraint garment 2, which are respectively located at the waist, ribs and shoulders. The constraints are effective and firm.

作为本实用新型的优选实施方式,在约束衣2的开襟处设置有两排纽扣4,由于纽扣4解开麻烦,通过设置两排纽扣4进行加强,患者不易逃离约束衣2,保证约束的可靠性,患者不会走失,可以顺利地参与到治疗、康复中。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two rows of buttons 4 are arranged at the opening of the restraint garment 2. Since the buttons 4 are troublesome to untie, by arranging two rows of buttons 4 for reinforcement, it is difficult for the patient to escape from the restraint garment 2, and the restraint is ensured. Reliability, patients will not get lost, and can smoothly participate in treatment and rehabilitation.

本实用新型约束效果好,患者依从性高,可广泛适用于老年、急性创伤等烦躁、不配合治疗的患者的保护性约束中。The utility model has good restraining effect and high patient compliance, and can be widely used in the protective restraint of patients who are irritable and do not cooperate with treatment, such as the elderly and acute trauma.

Claims (3)

1.一种保护性约束衣,其特征在于:包括固定布垫(1)和开襟的约束衣(2),所述固定布垫(1)与所述约束衣(2)通过束缚带(3)连接,所述束缚带(3)一端固定在所述约束衣(2)的背部左右两侧,另一端固定在所述固定布垫(1)上,所述固定布垫(1)两侧设置有与病床固定的固定带(11),所述约束衣(2)的开襟处设置有纽扣(4)。1. A kind of protective restraint garment, is characterized in that: comprise the restraint garment (2) of fixed cloth pad (1) and open placket, described fixed cloth pad (1) and described restraint garment (2) pass restraint belt ( 3) connection, one end of the restraint belt (3) is fixed on the left and right sides of the back of the restraint garment (2), the other end is fixed on the fixed cloth pad (1), the two fixed cloth pads (1) A fixing belt (11) fixed to the hospital bed is arranged on the side, and a button (4) is arranged at the front of the restrictive garment (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的保护性约束衣,其特征在于:所述束缚带(3)与所述约束衣(2)背部的固定位至少有三个,分别位于腰部、肋部和肩部。2. The protective restraint garment according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are at least three fixed positions between the restraint belt (3) and the back of the restraint garment (2), which are respectively located at the waist, ribs and shoulders . 3.根据权利要求1所述的保护性约束衣,其特征在于:所述约束衣(2)的开襟处设置有两排纽扣(4)。3. The protective restraint garment according to claim 1, characterized in that two rows of buttons (4) are arranged at the front of the restraint garment (2).
CN2013200795353U 2013-02-02 2013-02-02 Protective strait-jacket Expired - Fee Related CN203195820U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200795353U CN203195820U (en) 2013-02-02 2013-02-02 Protective strait-jacket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200795353U CN203195820U (en) 2013-02-02 2013-02-02 Protective strait-jacket

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CN203195820U true CN203195820U (en) 2013-09-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110833477A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-25 石门县人民医院 Restraint external member

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110833477A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-25 石门县人民医院 Restraint external member

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20160202