CN203192442U - Multi-channel aviation integrated cable - Google Patents
Multi-channel aviation integrated cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN203192442U CN203192442U CN201320170364.5U CN201320170364U CN203192442U CN 203192442 U CN203192442 U CN 203192442U CN 201320170364 U CN201320170364 U CN 201320170364U CN 203192442 U CN203192442 U CN 203192442U
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及家用通讯电力器材领域,尤其涉及一种综合电缆。一种多通道航空用综合电缆,包括电力缆芯、数据缆芯、绝缘层、接地线、填充物、内护套、屏蔽铠装层和外护套,所述电力缆芯外绕包绝缘层作为电力芯线,三根所述的数据缆芯外分别绕包绝缘层后与接地线一起由铝箔绕包成为数据芯线,若干根电力芯线和数据芯线间隔设置绞合后从内向外顺次绕包内护套、屏蔽铠装层和外护套,所述的填充物填充在电力芯线和数据芯线之间的空隙中,所述的外护套为低烟无卤阻燃硫化丁腈橡胶。本实用新型芯线外径小,耐压等级高,三芯线绞合后绕包铝箔加接地线方式进行屏蔽能实现100%屏蔽效果,能够伴随航空航天器材在温度环境复杂的高空开展工作。
The utility model relates to the field of household communication power equipment, in particular to an integrated cable. A multi-channel aviation composite cable, comprising a power cable core, a data cable core, an insulation layer, a grounding wire, a filler, an inner sheath, a shielding armor layer and an outer sheath, and the power cable core is wrapped with an insulation layer As power core wires, the three data cable cores are respectively wrapped with an insulating layer and then wrapped with an aluminum foil together with the ground wire to form a data core wire. The secondary winding inner sheath, shielding armor layer and outer sheath, the filler is filled in the gap between the power core wire and the data core wire, and the outer sheath is low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant vulcanization Nitrile rubber. The utility model has a small outer diameter of the core wire and a high withstand voltage level. After the three core wires are twisted and then shielded by wrapping aluminum foil and adding a grounding wire, the utility model can realize 100% shielding effect, and can work with aerospace equipment at high altitudes with complex temperature environments.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及家用通讯电力器材领域,尤其涉及一种综合电缆。 The utility model relates to the field of household communication power equipment, in particular to an integrated cable. the
背景技术 Background technique
随着人们在生产生活中对信息的需求越来越大、越来越广泛,通讯技术突飞猛进,呈现出信息技术方兴未艾的繁荣景象。在各领域广泛采用信息技术的需求下,应需而生的通讯产品如雨后春笋纷纷破土而出。然而,在高低温温差变化大、阻燃要求高、通信要求严格的航空航天、舰船、海上平台、石油勘探、发电厂等重大装备上,因通信产品需求量小、质量要求严格、性能因场合不同而不断改变要求,至今在高端通信产品方面尤其是通信线缆产品方面还没有形成专业的行业标准和产品系列。 As people's demand for information in production and life becomes larger and wider, communication technology advances by leaps and bounds, presenting a prosperous scene of information technology in the ascendant. Under the demand of widely adopting information technology in various fields, communication products that are born on demand have sprung up one after another. However, in major equipment such as aerospace, ships, offshore platforms, oil exploration, power plants and other major equipment with large temperature difference between high and low temperatures, high flame retardancy requirements, and strict communication requirements, due to the small demand for communication products, strict quality requirements, and performance factors The requirements are constantly changing due to different occasions. So far, no professional industry standards and product series have been formed in terms of high-end communication products, especially communication cable products. the
现有海洋工程、大型电力设备、采油设备、水下排污或监控系统普遍采用相互独立的线缆系统。此类电缆通常存在线缆铺设成本高、难度系数大等问题,为了监控设备工作状况,独立铺设监控线缆不仅占用昂贵的设备空间,而且重复铺设电缆容易对先前的电缆造成损伤,增加了铺设难度,存在电缆安装困难、占用空间过大、产品可靠性不足、系统集成度不高等问题。 Existing marine engineering, large-scale power equipment, oil production equipment, underwater sewage discharge or monitoring systems generally use mutually independent cable systems. This type of cable usually has problems such as high cable laying cost and high difficulty factor. In order to monitor the working status of the equipment, laying monitoring cables independently not only takes up expensive equipment space, but also easily damages the previous cables when laying cables repeatedly, increasing the laying time. Difficulty, there are problems such as difficult cable installation, excessive space occupation, insufficient product reliability, and low system integration. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种多通道航空用综合电缆,该电缆将三个数据缆芯为一组与电力缆芯间隔设置绞合,能够同时实现数据和电力的传输,屏蔽效果好,抗电磁干扰能力强,能够伴随航空航天器材在温度环境复杂的高空开展工作。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multi-channel aviation integrated cable, which has three data cable cores as a group and is twisted with the power cable core at intervals, which can realize the transmission of data and power at the same time, and the shielding effect Well, it has strong anti-electromagnetic interference ability, and can work with aerospace equipment at high altitudes with complex temperature environments. the
本实用新型是这样实现的:一种多通道航空用综合电缆,包括电力缆芯、数据缆芯、绝缘层、接地线、填充物、内护套、屏蔽铠装层和外护套,所述电力缆芯外绕包绝缘层作为电力芯线,三根所述的数据缆芯外分别绕包绝缘层后与接地线一起由铝箔绕包成为数据芯线,若干根电力芯线和数据芯线间隔设置绞合后从内向外顺次绕包内护套、屏蔽铠装层和外护套,所述的填充 物填充在电力芯线和数据芯线之间的空隙中,所述的外护套为低烟无卤阻燃硫化丁腈橡胶。 The utility model is achieved in the following way: a multi-channel aviation composite cable, comprising a power cable core, a data cable core, an insulating layer, a ground wire, a filler, an inner sheath, a shielding armor layer and an outer sheath, the The power cable core is wrapped with an insulating layer as the power core wire. The three data cable cores are respectively wrapped with an insulating layer and then wrapped with an aluminum foil together with the ground wire to form a data core wire. Several power core wires and data core wires are spaced apart. After being stranded, the inner sheath, the shielding armor layer and the outer sheath are wound sequentially from the inside to the outside, the filler is filled in the gap between the power core wire and the data core wire, and the outer sheath Low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant vulcanized nitrile rubber. the
所述的外护套内设置有一根撕裂线。 A tearing line is arranged inside the outer sheath. the
所述的电力缆芯为绞合镀银铜丝导体。 The power cable core is a stranded silver-plated copper wire conductor. the
所述的绝缘层为聚四氟乙烯。 The insulating layer is polytetrafluoroethylene. the
所述的填充物为阻燃聚丙烯。 The filler is flame retardant polypropylene. the
所述的内护套为阻燃橡胶。 The inner sheath is flame retardant rubber. the
所述的屏蔽铠装层为镀锌钢丝编织层。 The shielding armor layer is a braided layer of galvanized steel wire. the
本实用新型多通道航空用综合电缆将三个数据缆芯为一组与电力缆芯间隔设置绞合,能够同时实现数据和电力的传输,屏蔽效果好,抗电磁干扰能力强,芯线外径小,耐压等级高,三芯线绞合后绕包铝箔加接地线方式进行屏蔽能实现100%屏蔽效果,在填充后不但能增加强度,还使线材圆整,能够伴随航空航天器材在温度环境复杂的高空开展工作。 The multi-channel aviation integrated cable of the utility model uses three data cable cores as a group and twists the power cable core at intervals, which can realize the transmission of data and power at the same time, has good shielding effect, strong anti-electromagnetic interference ability, and the outer diameter of the core wire Small size, high withstand voltage level, 100% shielding effect can be achieved by twisting three-core wires and then wrapping aluminum foil and grounding wires. After filling, it can not only increase the strength, but also make the wires round, which can accompany aerospace equipment in temperature Work at heights with complex environments. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型多通道航空用综合电缆截面示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the multi-channel aviation composite cable of the present invention;
图中:1电力缆芯、2数据缆芯、3绝缘层、4接地线、5填充物、6内护套、7屏蔽铠装层、8外护套、9铝箔、10撕裂线。 In the figure: 1 power cable core, 2 data cable core, 3 insulating layer, 4 grounding wire, 5 filler, 6 inner sheath, 7 shielding armor layer, 8 outer sheath, 9 aluminum foil, 10 tearing wire. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型表述的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各利改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。 Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the application. the
实施例1 Example 1
如图1所示,一种多通道航空用综合电缆,包括电力缆芯1、数据缆芯2、绝缘层3、接地线4、填充物5、内护套6、屏蔽铠装层7和外护套8,所述电力缆芯1外绕包绝缘层3作为电力芯线,三根所述的数据缆芯2外分别绕包绝缘层3后与接地线4一起由铝箔9绕包成为数据芯线,铝箔9的厚度通常在0.05mm左右,确保芯线在600MHZ以上频段无电磁干扰影响;若干根电力 芯线和数据芯线间隔设置绞合后从内向外顺次绕包内护套6、屏蔽铠装层7和外护套8,所述的填充物5填充在电力芯线和数据芯线之间的空隙中,所述的外护套8为低烟无卤阻燃硫化丁腈橡胶,在本实施例中,电力芯线和数据芯线分别为三根间隔设置绞合在一起。
As shown in Figure 1, a multi-channel aviation composite cable includes a
本实用新型可以进一步描述为,所述的电力缆芯1为绞合镀银铜丝导体,所述的绝缘层3为聚四氟乙烯。
The utility model can be further described as, the
在本实施例中,芯线之间的填充物5为阻燃聚丙烯,绞合成缆时外绕包一层阻燃橡胶作为内护套6,内护套6主要起对内部对绞芯线的保护作用,内护套6的厚度在0.15mm左右,当有外力作用时,可以起到泄力反冲作用,内护套6外包由镀锌钢丝编织的屏蔽铠装层7进行屏蔽,屏蔽密度85%以上,减少外部信号的干扰。
In this embodiment, the
另外,需要特别说明的是,在本实施例中,所述的外护套8内设有十根外裂绳,外护套厚度0.40~1mm左右,根据使用环境不同进行选择,利用外裂绳使得本电缆能够更加方便的加工和操作。 In addition, it needs to be specially explained that, in this embodiment, ten outer split ropes are arranged inside the outer sheath 8, and the thickness of the outer sheath is about 0.40-1mm, which can be selected according to different use environments. This enables the cable to be processed and operated more conveniently. the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320170364.5U CN203192442U (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-channel aviation integrated cable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320170364.5U CN203192442U (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-channel aviation integrated cable |
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| CN203192442U true CN203192442U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103854728A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-06-11 | 安徽航天电缆集团有限公司 | Heatproof fireproof special cable |
| CN103886943A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 | Tensile light cable for moving occasions |
| CN103903699A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-07-02 | 安徽华峰电缆集团有限公司 | Movable anti-flaming pull-resistant flexible cable used for coal mine |
| CN104867556A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽华联电缆集团有限公司 | High-voltage-resistant drainage cable |
-
2013
- 2013-03-26 CN CN201320170364.5U patent/CN203192442U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103854728A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-06-11 | 安徽航天电缆集团有限公司 | Heatproof fireproof special cable |
| CN104867556A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽华联电缆集团有限公司 | High-voltage-resistant drainage cable |
| CN103886943A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 | Tensile light cable for moving occasions |
| CN103903699A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-07-02 | 安徽华峰电缆集团有限公司 | Movable anti-flaming pull-resistant flexible cable used for coal mine |
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Granted publication date: 20130911 Termination date: 20140326 |
