CN203178766U - Intelligent power station geological disaster early warning monitoring device based on IOT technology - Google Patents
Intelligent power station geological disaster early warning monitoring device based on IOT technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN203178766U CN203178766U CN2013200756895U CN201320075689U CN203178766U CN 203178766 U CN203178766 U CN 203178766U CN 2013200756895 U CN2013200756895 U CN 2013200756895U CN 201320075689 U CN201320075689 U CN 201320075689U CN 203178766 U CN203178766 U CN 203178766U
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent power station geological disaster early warning monitoring device based on IOT (Internet of Things) technology, comprising a casing and a movement circuit; wherein the movement circuit comprises a microprocessor, a data acquisition module, an FLASH memory, a communication module, a power supply control module, and an early warning module; the data acquisition module and the power supply control module are respectively connected with an RS232 (Recommend Standard 232) interface of the microprocessor, the FLASH memory and the communication module are respectively connected with the microprocessor through an internal bus, the early warning module is connected with an RS485 interface of the microprocessor, and signal input ends of the data acquisition module are connected with sensors. The intelligent power station geological disaster early warning monitoring device of the utility model can perform early warning in advance for geological disaster, so that construction maintenance for a dangerous area can be timely performed, so as to reduce threats to personal safety of hydropower construction unit personnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology.
Background technology
On-site data gathering, monitoring, processing, transmission technology are in a plurality of industry widespread uses; But great majority are the single-point layout, adopt wired data transfer mode, and are real based on technology of Internet of things and there is higher intelligentized monitoring equipment still to be in the immature stage.
Corresponding safe operation automatic monitoring system is not set up in relevant region, present most power station, adopts modes such as manual patrol, casual inspection mostly; This can not reflect the real-time change of Zone Full geological condition, thereby can not in time grasp the geologic hazard situation in area under one's jurisdiction, place.Along with the development of digital technology, the application of multiple monitoring means; , for the variation of monitoring geologic hazard timely and effectively provides valid approach, and this also is most needed safe prediction scheme of power station safe operation.
Because the construction of hydropower stations relates to qualitative changeization partly, and the many mountain areas of easily sending out in geologic hazard of power station construction, the geologic condition complexity, tectonic activity is frequent, disaster hidden danger such as avalanche, landslide, rubble flow, surface collapse, land subsidence, ground fissure are many, distribution is wide, and disguised, sudden and destructive strong, the strick precaution difficulty is big.How power station geologic hazard early warning should adopt advanced technology means such as the Internet of Things communication technology, geography information (GIS), global location (GPS/ dipper system), wireless network (GPRS), wireless data LAN (ZIGBEE), remote sensing remote measurement, explore cutting edge technologies such as using Internet of Things, promoting precision and the efficient of geologic hazard research and appraisal, monitoring and warning, is open question urgently at present.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology is provided, the collection of finishing the geologic hazard field data, transmission, processing and output that can be accurate, real-time, data variation meets or exceeds when presetting alarming value at the scene, not only give the alarm, send warning sign message simultaneously or close on-the-spot electronics fence, the personnel of preventing enter the hazardous location.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: based on the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device of thing connection technology, comprise casing and movement circuit, described movement circuit comprises microprocessor, data acquisition module, the FLASH storer, communication module, energy supply control module and early warning module, the signal output part of described data acquisition module links to each other with the RS232 interface of microprocessor, the FLASH storer links to each other with microprocessor by internal bus respectively with communication module, energy supply control module links to each other with the RS232 interface of microprocessor, the early warning module links to each other with the RS485 interface of microprocessor, and the signal input part of described data acquisition module links to each other with sensor.
This installs described communication module and adopts GPRS, GSM, CDMA or satellite communication.
This installs described energy supply control module and comprises solar charging/discharging controller and battery.
This installs described early warning module and comprises audio alert, warning sign or electronics fence.
This install described sensor comprise in rain sensor, displacement transducer, soil moisture content sensor and the pressure transducer the three and more than.
This installs the displacement transducer that described displacement transducer is 4～20mA.
The soil moisture content sensor that this installs described soil moisture content sensor is 4～20mA.
This installs the pressure transducer that described pressure transducer is 1～5V.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model detects the power station field data in real time to be changed, in time change information is sent to the Computer Processing center, Computer Analysis draws the harm that may occur, thereby in time issue warning message, the early warning module is carried out it, at the on-the-spot issue of monitoring warning sign, phonetic warning information, when serious even " blockade " disaster scene, thereby reach the purpose of avoiding or reducing personnel's life and property loss, accomplish to give warning in advance with this, thereby in time construction maintenance is carried out in the hazardous location, to reduce the threat to the personnel of water power unit in charge of construction personal safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition frame chart of the utility model device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology, comprise casing and movement circuit, described movement circuit comprises microprocessor, data acquisition module, the FLASH storer, communication module, energy supply control module and early warning module, the signal output part of described data acquisition module links to each other with the RS232 interface of microprocessor, the FLASH storer links to each other with microprocessor by internal bus respectively with communication module, energy supply control module links to each other with the RS232 interface of microprocessor, the early warning module links to each other with the RS485 interface of microprocessor, and the signal input part of described data acquisition module links to each other with sensor.
This installs described communication module and adopts GPRS, GSM, CDMA or satellite communication.
This installs described energy supply control module and comprises solar charging/discharging controller and battery.
This installs described early warning module and comprises audio alert, warning sign or electronics fence.
This install described sensor comprise in rain sensor, displacement transducer, soil moisture content sensor and the pressure transducer the three and more than.
This installs the displacement transducer that described displacement transducer is 4～20mA.
The soil moisture content sensor that this installs described soil moisture content sensor is 4～20mA.
This installs the pressure transducer that described pressure transducer is 1～5V.
Microprocessor is the nucleus equipment of whole detection device, and it monitors, managing other peripherals, and microprocessor adopts 32 bit processors based on ARM7, and it is fast to have processing speed, low in energy consumption, and Peripheral Interface is abundant, characteristics such as easy operating; The memory module that the FLASH storer adopts 1GB NAND FLASH and 1GB NOR FLASH to combine, rainfall data can be stored more than 5 years, had high reliability features; This equipment has: 4 road RS-232 communication interfaces, 2 road RS-485 communication interfaces, 2 road CAN communication interfaces, 24 way switch amount input interfaces, can satisfy external unit fully to the demand of control interface.
Data acquisition module is mainly used in field data parameter acquisitions such as rainfall displacement, soil moisture content, pressure, adopts 16 road 16BIT AD converter, has the acquisition precision height, fireballing characteristics; Has 4 tunnel 2 lines (or 3 lines) pulsed quantity input interface, 2 tunnel pulsewidth amount input interfaces, 8 tunnel (can expand to 16 tunnel) frequency quantity input interface, 2 road analog output interface circuits, 10 way switch amounts output (general digital output) interface simultaneously, the transmission of data adopts increment control, two kinds of data of timing controlled to send trigger mechanism, and increment threshold values and timing cycle can dispose arbitrarily.
Communication module according to needs GP configuring RS, GSM, CDMA, 3G, the big-dipper satellite data communication arbitrarily of actual conditions, when concrete the use, only needs the corresponding configuration file of change to operate; Can carry out simultaneously the function of MSM note data transmitting-receiving, in order to can in time receive information a little less than the network service signal time; Support multicenter to send and the automatic switchover of active and standby channel.
The early warning module is used at the scene not only sending voice alarm when data variation meets or exceeds default alarming value, can also send warning sign information simultaneously or close operation such as on-the-spot electronics fence.
Energy supply control module, solar charging/discharging controller and battery are used for the power supply supply of whole monitoring device, and solar powered, power consumption control is extremely low; Support power down, dormancy, permanent online three kinds of powder source management modes, can realize the two-way communication under the low power mode of operation.
This device possess timer-controlled self-inspection send, crash automatically reset, site setting, power-down data protection, real-time clock calibration, the on-the-spot demonstration and function such as testing of equipment directly perceived; Possess simultaneously that anti-deadlock measure function, initialization self-checking function, low-power consumption characteristic functions, Remote Wake Up function, remote upgrade debug function, data storage can, manually be put several functions from reporting achievement, the PSTN ring detects isolation features.
Claims (8)
1. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device that joins technology based on thing, comprise casing and movement circuit, it is characterized in that: described movement circuit comprises microprocessor, data acquisition module, the FLASH storer, communication module, energy supply control module and early warning module, the signal output part of described data acquisition module links to each other with the RS232 interface of microprocessor, the FLASH storer links to each other with microprocessor by internal bus respectively with communication module, energy supply control module links to each other with the RS232 interface of microprocessor, the early warning module links to each other with the RS485 interface of microprocessor, and the signal input part of described data acquisition module links to each other with sensor.
2. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described communication module employing GPRS, GSM, CDMA or satellite communication.
3. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described energy supply control module comprises solar charging/discharging controller and battery.
4. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described early warning module comprises audio alert, warning sign or electronics fence.
5. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: more than described sensor comprises that the three in rain sensor, displacement transducer, soil moisture content sensor and the pressure transducer reaches.
6. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described displacement transducer is the displacement transducer of 4～20mA.
7. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the soil moisture content sensor that described soil moisture content sensor is 4～20mA.
8. the intelligent power station geologic hazard early warning and monitoring device based on thing connection technology according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described pressure transducer is the pressure transducer of 1～5V.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200756895U CN203178766U (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2013-02-18 | Intelligent power station geological disaster early warning monitoring device based on IOT technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013200756895U CN203178766U (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2013-02-18 | Intelligent power station geological disaster early warning monitoring device based on IOT technology |
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| CN203178766U true CN203178766U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103149904A (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2013-06-12 | 四川准达科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent device and intelligent method for early warning and monitoring of power plant geological disasters based on Internet of Things technology |
| CN106878984A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆森坦科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless data transfer module |
| CN106879079A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆森坦科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless communication module |
| WO2025123431A1 (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2025-06-19 | 云南电网有限责任公司德宏供电局 | Geological disaster data acquisition system based on multiple sensors |
-
2013
- 2013-02-18 CN CN2013200756895U patent/CN203178766U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103149904A (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2013-06-12 | 四川准达科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent device and intelligent method for early warning and monitoring of power plant geological disasters based on Internet of Things technology |
| CN103149904B (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2015-07-15 | 四川准达科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent device and intelligent method for early warning and monitoring of power plant geological disasters based on Internet of Things technology |
| CN106878984A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆森坦科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless data transfer module |
| CN106879079A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆森坦科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless communication module |
| WO2025123431A1 (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2025-06-19 | 云南电网有限责任公司德宏供电局 | Geological disaster data acquisition system based on multiple sensors |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20200218 |