CN203177025U - Efficient solar street lamp - Google Patents
Efficient solar street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203177025U CN203177025U CN2013200137912U CN201320013791U CN203177025U CN 203177025 U CN203177025 U CN 203177025U CN 2013200137912 U CN2013200137912 U CN 2013200137912U CN 201320013791 U CN201320013791 U CN 201320013791U CN 203177025 U CN203177025 U CN 203177025U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种路灯,尤其涉及一种高效率太阳能路灯。 The utility model relates to a street lamp, in particular to a high-efficiency solar street lamp. the
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展和人民生活水平的提高,对能源的需求量不断增长,天然能源资源的有效性及它们在燃烧过程中对全球气候和环境所产生的影响日益为人们所关注。在新能源和可再生能源中,太阳能最引人注目,对其的开展研究工作最多,太阳能具有取之不尽用之不竭、能量稳定及不会造成环境污染等优势。因此广泛应用于路灯中,但现有的太阳能路灯上的蓄电池经常是使用铅酸蓄电池或铁锂蓄电池,而这些蓄电池在生产过程中会产生很多污染,而这些污染直接对操作者和生态环境造成危害;另外,这些蓄电池的使用续电能力差,一直没有跨越式的发展,因此造成这些电池的使用寿命短,进而影响太阳能路灯的使用寿命。 With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for energy continues to grow, and the effectiveness of natural energy resources and their impact on the global climate and environment during the combustion process have increasingly attracted people's attention. Among the new energy and renewable energy, solar energy is the most eye-catching, and the research work on it is the most. Solar energy has the advantages of inexhaustible, stable energy and no environmental pollution. Therefore, it is widely used in street lamps, but the batteries on the existing solar street lamps often use lead-acid batteries or iron-lithium batteries, and these batteries will produce a lot of pollution during the production process, and these pollutions will directly cause damage to the operator and the ecological environment. Harm; In addition, the use of these batteries has poor battery life and has not developed by leaps and bounds, so the service life of these batteries is short, which in turn affects the service life of solar street lights. the
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述技术中存在的不足之处,本实用新型提供一种结构简单、节能低耗及绿色环保的高效率太阳能路灯,通过使用铅晶蓄电池,使得该蓄电池具有可快速充电及深度放电性能好等优势。 Aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technologies, the utility model provides a high-efficiency solar street lamp with simple structure, energy saving, low consumption, and environmental protection. By using a lead crystal battery, the battery can be quickly charged and has good deep discharge performance, etc. Advantage. the
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种高效率太阳能路灯,包括灯杆、铅晶蓄电池、多个LED灯、太阳能电池板、转动机构和控制器;所述太阳能电池板通过转动机构活动连接在灯杆的顶端上且与铅晶蓄电池电连接,所述多个LED灯分别固定在灯杆的两侧上,所述铅晶蓄电池通过控制器分别与多个LED灯电连接;所述太阳能电池板上安装有光敏感光器,所述转动机构和光敏感光器分别与控制器电连接。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a high-efficiency solar street lamp, which includes a light pole, a lead crystal storage battery, a plurality of LED lights, a solar battery panel, a rotating mechanism and a controller; the solar battery panel is movably connected to the The top of the light pole is electrically connected to the lead crystal battery, and the plurality of LED lights are respectively fixed on both sides of the light pole, and the lead crystal battery is electrically connected to a plurality of LED lights through the controller; the solar battery A light sensor is mounted on the board, and the rotating mechanism and the light sensor are respectively electrically connected to the controller. the
其中,所述高效率太阳能路灯还包括用于显示控制器和铅晶蓄电池的工作状态的状态指示灯,所述状态指示灯与控制器连接。 Wherein, the high-efficiency solar street lamp also includes a status indicator light for displaying the working status of the controller and the lead crystal storage battery, and the status indicator light is connected with the controller. the
其中,所述LED灯的数量为两个。 Wherein, the number of the LED lights is two. the
本实用新型的有益效果是:与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的高效率太阳能路灯,使用的是铅晶蓄电池,铅晶蓄电池的使用寿命长,在额定容量放电60%的前提下,循环寿命可达700多次,且具有体积小、高倍率放电特性、可快速充电、深度放电性能好等优势,使用该蓄电池的路灯具有发电效率高的特性;同时,在太阳能电池板上安装有光敏感光器,光敏感光器感应太阳的强弱,并将光敏信号传输给控制器,由控制器控制转动机构来调整太阳能电池板与灯杆的位置,以此改变太阳能电池板与太阳间的角度,使光伏对太阳能的吸收效果达到最佳,由此提高了太阳光的吸收效果率,延长了阴雨天LED灯的照亮时间。本实用新型具有结构简单、使用方便、节能低耗、绿色环保、使用寿命长、放电深度高及发电效率高等特点。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency solar street lamp provided by the utility model uses a lead crystal storage battery, and the service life of the lead crystal storage battery is long. Under the premise of discharging 60% of the rated capacity, The cycle life can reach more than 700 times, and it has the advantages of small size, high rate discharge characteristics, fast charging, and good deep discharge performance. The street lamp using this battery has the characteristics of high power generation efficiency; at the same time, there are Light-sensitive light device, the light-sensitive light device senses the strength of the sun, and transmits the light-sensitive signal to the controller, and the controller controls the rotating mechanism to adjust the position of the solar panel and the light pole, thereby changing the angle between the solar panel and the sun , so that photovoltaics can achieve the best absorption effect of solar energy, thereby improving the absorption effect rate of sunlight and prolonging the lighting time of LED lights in rainy days. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, energy saving and low consumption, environmental protection, long service life, high discharge depth and high power generation efficiency. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的高效率太阳能路灯的结构图。 Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a high-efficiency solar street lamp of the present invention. the
主要元件符号说明如下: The main component symbols are explained as follows:
10、灯杆 11、铅晶蓄电池 10. Lamp pole 11. Lead crystal battery
12、LED灯 13、太阳能电池板
12.
14、控制器 14. Controller
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地表述本实用新型,下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地描述。 In order to describe the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. the
请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种高效率太阳能路灯,包括灯杆10、铅晶蓄电池11、多个LED灯12、太阳能电池板13、转动机构(图未示)和控制器14;太阳能电池板13通过转动机构(图未示)活动连接在灯杆10的顶端上且与铅晶蓄电池11电连接,多个LED灯12分别固定在灯杆10的两侧上,铅晶蓄电池11通过控制器14分别与多个LED灯12电连接;太阳能电池板13上安装有光敏感光器(图未示);转动机构(图未示)和光敏感光器(图未示)分别与控制器14电连接。
Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency solar street lamp, comprises
相较于现有技术的情况,本实用新型提供的高效率太阳能路灯,使用的是铅晶蓄电池11,铅晶蓄电池11的使用寿命长,在额定容量放电60%的前提下,循环寿命可达700多次,且具有体积小、高倍率放电特性、可快速充电、深度放电性能好等优势,使用该蓄电池的路灯具有发电效率高的特性;同时,在太阳能电池板13上安装有光敏感光器(图未示),光敏感光器(图未示)感应太阳光的强弱并将光敏信号传输给控制器14,由控制器14控制转动机构(图未示)来调整太阳能电池板13与灯杆10的位置,以此改变太阳能电池板13与太阳间的角度,使光伏对太阳能的吸收效果达到最佳,由此提高了太阳光的吸收效果率,延长了阴雨天LED灯的照亮时间。本实用新型具有结构简单、使用方便、节能低耗、绿色环保、使用寿命长、放电深度高及发电效率高等特点。
Compared with the situation in the prior art, the high-efficiency solar street lamp provided by the utility model uses
在本实施例中,高效率太阳能路灯还包括用于显示控制器14和铅晶蓄电池11的工作状态的状态指示灯(图未示),状态指示灯(图未示)与控制器14连接。通常铅晶蓄电池11的电压在一定的范围之内的,状态指示灯为绿色发亮,充满后状态指示灯(图未示)为绿色慢闪,当铅晶蓄电池11电压降低到欠压时,状态指示灯(图未示)变成橙黄色,此时控制器14将自动关闭输出,提醒客户及时充电,当铅晶蓄电池11的电压恢复到正常时,控制器14将自动输出电能给LED灯12。该状态指示灯(图未示)的使用,上述的这些自动控制的过程使得铅晶蓄电池11达到最佳的充电状态并保证或延长了其的使用寿命。
In this embodiment, the high-efficiency solar street lamp also includes a status indicator light (not shown) for displaying the working status of the
在本实施例中,LED灯12的数量为两个,分别固定在灯杆10的左侧和右侧上。当然本实用新型并不局限于LED灯12的种类,可以根据路边环境的需要选择LED灯12的数量,如果对于路边的四周都是重要的通道的话,那么就可以在灯杆10的前后左右侧上各安装一个的实施例,如果是对LED灯12的数量的改变,那么也可以理解为对本实用新型的简单变形或者变换,落入本实用新型的保护范围。
In this embodiment, there are two
与现有的铅酸蓄电池或铁锂蓄电池相比,具有以下优势:1)铅晶蓄电池11的使用寿命长,铅酸蓄电池的循环放电都在400左右,而铅晶蓄电池11在额定容量放电60%的前提下,循环寿命700多次,相当于一般铅酸蓄电池寿命 的近两倍,且比目前的铁锂蓄电池的循环寿命多200余次。2)可快速充电:按LED灯12的需求生产的电池容量放空容量后,用脉冲电流充电,可在半个小时内充满全部容量;3)深度放电性能好:铅晶蓄电池11可深度放电到0V,继续充电可恢复全部额定容量,这一特性对一般铅酸蓄电池或铁锂蓄电池来讲,是难于达到的境界,深度放电循环使用寿命大于600多次。4)高倍率充放电:铅晶蓄电池11的放电最大可达到10C。5)耐低温性能好:铅晶蓄电池11的温度适应范围比较广,从-20度到50度都能适应,特别是在-20度的情况下,放电能达到87%,因此对广大北方地区的路边特别适用。通过证明可以得知铅酸蓄电池的发电效率为60%,铁锂蓄电池的发电效率为80%,而铅晶蓄电池11的发电效率可以达到95%,使得该太阳能路灯具有高发电效率的特性。
Compared with existing lead-acid batteries or iron-lithium batteries, it has the following advantages: 1) the service life of the lead-
本实用新型中的太阳能电池板13白天接收太阳辐射能并转为电能储存在铅晶蓄电池11中,夜晚当照射光线降低时,铅晶蓄电池11通过控制器14给LED灯12充电,这里的LED灯12可以为白灯或其他颜色的灯,可以根据路边环境的需要选择不同颜色的LED灯12。
The
以上公开的仅为本实用新型的几个具体实施例,但是本实用新型并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本实用新型的保护范围。 The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the utility model. the
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200137912U CN203177025U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Efficient solar street lamp |
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| CN2013200137912U CN203177025U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Efficient solar street lamp |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105823002A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 | Solar independently-powered emergency lamp for office building |
| CN107289412A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥安力电力工程有限公司 | A kind of solar street light at adjustable cell panel inclination angle |
-
2013
- 2013-01-08 CN CN2013200137912U patent/CN203177025U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105823002A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 | Solar independently-powered emergency lamp for office building |
| CN107289412A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥安力电力工程有限公司 | A kind of solar street light at adjustable cell panel inclination angle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20150108 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |