CN203177025U - Efficient solar street lamp - Google Patents

Efficient solar street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203177025U
CN203177025U CN2013200137912U CN201320013791U CN203177025U CN 203177025 U CN203177025 U CN 203177025U CN 2013200137912 U CN2013200137912 U CN 2013200137912U CN 201320013791 U CN201320013791 U CN 201320013791U CN 203177025 U CN203177025 U CN 203177025U
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storage battery
controller
street lamp
lead crystal
crystal storage
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高卫权
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SHENZHEN WALLTEN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN WALLTEN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient solar street lamp which comprises a lamp post, a lead crystal storage battery, a plurality of LED lamps, a solar cell panel, a revolving mechanism and a controller. The solar cell panel is connected to the top end of the lamp pole through the revolving mechanism and is connected with the lead crystal storage battery, the LED lamps are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the lamp pole respectively, the lead crystal storage battery is connected with the LED lamps through the controller, a photosensitive photoreceptor is mounted on the solar cell panel, and the revolving mechanism and the photosensitive photoreceptor are respectively connected with the controller. According to the efficient solar street lamp, the lead crystal storage battery has the advantages of long service life, small size, high magnification discharge, quick charge, good deep discharge performance and the like, and therefore the street lamp has high generating efficiency. Due to functions of the revolving mechanism and the photosensitive photoreceptor, the absorption effect of a photovoltaic assembly on solar energy reaches the optimum, the absorption effect rate of sunlight is improved, and the illuminating time of the LED lamps in rainy day is prolonged.

Description

高效率太阳能路灯High Efficiency Solar Street Light

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种路灯,尤其涉及一种高效率太阳能路灯。  The utility model relates to a street lamp, in particular to a high-efficiency solar street lamp. the

背景技术Background technique

随着科学技术的发展和人民生活水平的提高,对能源的需求量不断增长,天然能源资源的有效性及它们在燃烧过程中对全球气候和环境所产生的影响日益为人们所关注。在新能源和可再生能源中,太阳能最引人注目,对其的开展研究工作最多,太阳能具有取之不尽用之不竭、能量稳定及不会造成环境污染等优势。因此广泛应用于路灯中,但现有的太阳能路灯上的蓄电池经常是使用铅酸蓄电池或铁锂蓄电池,而这些蓄电池在生产过程中会产生很多污染,而这些污染直接对操作者和生态环境造成危害;另外,这些蓄电池的使用续电能力差,一直没有跨越式的发展,因此造成这些电池的使用寿命短,进而影响太阳能路灯的使用寿命。  With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for energy continues to grow, and the effectiveness of natural energy resources and their impact on the global climate and environment during the combustion process have increasingly attracted people's attention. Among the new energy and renewable energy, solar energy is the most eye-catching, and the research work on it is the most. Solar energy has the advantages of inexhaustible, stable energy and no environmental pollution. Therefore, it is widely used in street lamps, but the batteries on the existing solar street lamps often use lead-acid batteries or iron-lithium batteries, and these batteries will produce a lot of pollution during the production process, and these pollutions will directly cause damage to the operator and the ecological environment. Harm; In addition, the use of these batteries has poor battery life and has not developed by leaps and bounds, so the service life of these batteries is short, which in turn affects the service life of solar street lights. the

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述技术中存在的不足之处,本实用新型提供一种结构简单、节能低耗及绿色环保的高效率太阳能路灯,通过使用铅晶蓄电池,使得该蓄电池具有可快速充电及深度放电性能好等优势。  Aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technologies, the utility model provides a high-efficiency solar street lamp with simple structure, energy saving, low consumption, and environmental protection. By using a lead crystal battery, the battery can be quickly charged and has good deep discharge performance, etc. Advantage. the

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种高效率太阳能路灯,包括灯杆、铅晶蓄电池、多个LED灯、太阳能电池板、转动机构和控制器;所述太阳能电池板通过转动机构活动连接在灯杆的顶端上且与铅晶蓄电池电连接,所述多个LED灯分别固定在灯杆的两侧上,所述铅晶蓄电池通过控制器分别与多个LED灯电连接;所述太阳能电池板上安装有光敏感光器,所述转动机构和光敏感光器分别与控制器电连接。  In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a high-efficiency solar street lamp, which includes a light pole, a lead crystal storage battery, a plurality of LED lights, a solar battery panel, a rotating mechanism and a controller; the solar battery panel is movably connected to the The top of the light pole is electrically connected to the lead crystal battery, and the plurality of LED lights are respectively fixed on both sides of the light pole, and the lead crystal battery is electrically connected to a plurality of LED lights through the controller; the solar battery A light sensor is mounted on the board, and the rotating mechanism and the light sensor are respectively electrically connected to the controller. the

其中,所述高效率太阳能路灯还包括用于显示控制器和铅晶蓄电池的工作状态的状态指示灯,所述状态指示灯与控制器连接。  Wherein, the high-efficiency solar street lamp also includes a status indicator light for displaying the working status of the controller and the lead crystal storage battery, and the status indicator light is connected with the controller. the

其中,所述LED灯的数量为两个。  Wherein, the number of the LED lights is two. the

本实用新型的有益效果是:与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的高效率太阳能路灯,使用的是铅晶蓄电池,铅晶蓄电池的使用寿命长,在额定容量放电60%的前提下,循环寿命可达700多次,且具有体积小、高倍率放电特性、可快速充电、深度放电性能好等优势,使用该蓄电池的路灯具有发电效率高的特性;同时,在太阳能电池板上安装有光敏感光器,光敏感光器感应太阳的强弱,并将光敏信号传输给控制器,由控制器控制转动机构来调整太阳能电池板与灯杆的位置,以此改变太阳能电池板与太阳间的角度,使光伏对太阳能的吸收效果达到最佳,由此提高了太阳光的吸收效果率,延长了阴雨天LED灯的照亮时间。本实用新型具有结构简单、使用方便、节能低耗、绿色环保、使用寿命长、放电深度高及发电效率高等特点。  The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency solar street lamp provided by the utility model uses a lead crystal storage battery, and the service life of the lead crystal storage battery is long. Under the premise of discharging 60% of the rated capacity, The cycle life can reach more than 700 times, and it has the advantages of small size, high rate discharge characteristics, fast charging, and good deep discharge performance. The street lamp using this battery has the characteristics of high power generation efficiency; at the same time, there are Light-sensitive light device, the light-sensitive light device senses the strength of the sun, and transmits the light-sensitive signal to the controller, and the controller controls the rotating mechanism to adjust the position of the solar panel and the light pole, thereby changing the angle between the solar panel and the sun , so that photovoltaics can achieve the best absorption effect of solar energy, thereby improving the absorption effect rate of sunlight and prolonging the lighting time of LED lights in rainy days. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, energy saving and low consumption, environmental protection, long service life, high discharge depth and high power generation efficiency. the

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的高效率太阳能路灯的结构图。  Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a high-efficiency solar street lamp of the present invention. the

主要元件符号说明如下:  The main component symbols are explained as follows:

10、灯杆           11、铅晶蓄电池  10. Lamp pole 11. Lead crystal battery

12、LED灯          13、太阳能电池板  12. LED lights 13. Solar panels

14、控制器  14. Controller

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更清楚地表述本实用新型,下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地描述。  In order to describe the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. the

请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种高效率太阳能路灯,包括灯杆10、铅晶蓄电池11、多个LED灯12、太阳能电池板13、转动机构(图未示)和控制器14;太阳能电池板13通过转动机构(图未示)活动连接在灯杆10的顶端上且与铅晶蓄电池11电连接,多个LED灯12分别固定在灯杆10的两侧上,铅晶蓄电池11通过控制器14分别与多个LED灯12电连接;太阳能电池板13上安装有光敏感光器(图未示);转动机构(图未示)和光敏感光器(图未示)分别与控制器14电连接。  Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency solar street lamp, comprises light pole 10, lead crystal storage battery 11, a plurality of LED lamps 12, solar panel 13, rotating mechanism (not shown) and controller 14; The battery board 13 is movably connected to the top of the light pole 10 through a rotating mechanism (not shown) and is electrically connected to the lead crystal storage battery 11. A plurality of LED lamps 12 are respectively fixed on both sides of the light pole 10, and the lead crystal storage battery 11 passes through Controller 14 is electrically connected with a plurality of LED lamps 12 respectively; Photosensitive light device (not shown) is installed on the solar panel 13; electrical connection. the

相较于现有技术的情况,本实用新型提供的高效率太阳能路灯,使用的是铅晶蓄电池11,铅晶蓄电池11的使用寿命长,在额定容量放电60%的前提下,循环寿命可达700多次,且具有体积小、高倍率放电特性、可快速充电、深度放电性能好等优势,使用该蓄电池的路灯具有发电效率高的特性;同时,在太阳能电池板13上安装有光敏感光器(图未示),光敏感光器(图未示)感应太阳光的强弱并将光敏信号传输给控制器14,由控制器14控制转动机构(图未示)来调整太阳能电池板13与灯杆10的位置,以此改变太阳能电池板13与太阳间的角度,使光伏对太阳能的吸收效果达到最佳,由此提高了太阳光的吸收效果率,延长了阴雨天LED灯的照亮时间。本实用新型具有结构简单、使用方便、节能低耗、绿色环保、使用寿命长、放电深度高及发电效率高等特点。  Compared with the situation in the prior art, the high-efficiency solar street lamp provided by the utility model uses lead crystal battery 11, which has a long service life, and the cycle life can reach up to 60% of the rated capacity discharge. More than 700 times, and has the advantages of small size, high rate discharge characteristics, fast charging, and good deep discharge performance. The street lamp using this battery has the characteristics of high power generation efficiency; (not shown in the figure), the light sensor (not shown in the figure) senses the intensity of sunlight and transmits the photosensitive signal to the controller 14, and the controller 14 controls the rotating mechanism (not shown in the figure) to adjust the solar panel 13 and the light The position of the rod 10 is used to change the angle between the solar panel 13 and the sun, so that the solar energy absorption effect of photovoltaics can be optimized, thereby improving the absorption effect rate of sunlight and prolonging the lighting time of LED lights in rainy days . The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, energy saving and low consumption, environmental protection, long service life, high discharge depth and high power generation efficiency. the

在本实施例中,高效率太阳能路灯还包括用于显示控制器14和铅晶蓄电池11的工作状态的状态指示灯(图未示),状态指示灯(图未示)与控制器14连接。通常铅晶蓄电池11的电压在一定的范围之内的,状态指示灯为绿色发亮,充满后状态指示灯(图未示)为绿色慢闪,当铅晶蓄电池11电压降低到欠压时,状态指示灯(图未示)变成橙黄色,此时控制器14将自动关闭输出,提醒客户及时充电,当铅晶蓄电池11的电压恢复到正常时,控制器14将自动输出电能给LED灯12。该状态指示灯(图未示)的使用,上述的这些自动控制的过程使得铅晶蓄电池11达到最佳的充电状态并保证或延长了其的使用寿命。  In this embodiment, the high-efficiency solar street lamp also includes a status indicator light (not shown) for displaying the working status of the controller 14 and the lead crystal storage battery 11 , and the status indicator light (not shown) is connected to the controller 14 . Usually, if the voltage of the lead crystal storage battery 11 is within a certain range, the status indicator light will be green and bright, and the status indicator light (not shown) will flash green slowly after being fully charged. When the voltage of the lead crystal storage battery 11 drops to undervoltage, The status indicator light (not shown in the figure) turns orange. At this time, the controller 14 will automatically turn off the output to remind the customer to charge in time. When the voltage of the lead crystal storage battery 11 returns to normal, the controller 14 will automatically output power to the LED lights. 12. The use of the state indicator light (not shown in the figure) and the above-mentioned automatic control processes make the lead crystal storage battery 11 reach the best charging state and ensure or prolong its service life. the

在本实施例中,LED灯12的数量为两个,分别固定在灯杆10的左侧和右侧上。当然本实用新型并不局限于LED灯12的种类,可以根据路边环境的需要选择LED灯12的数量,如果对于路边的四周都是重要的通道的话,那么就可以在灯杆10的前后左右侧上各安装一个的实施例,如果是对LED灯12的数量的改变,那么也可以理解为对本实用新型的简单变形或者变换,落入本实用新型的保护范围。  In this embodiment, there are two LED lamps 12 , which are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the light pole 10 . Certainly the utility model is not limited to the kind of LED lamp 12, the quantity of LED lamp 12 can be selected according to the needs of the roadside environment, if all around for the roadside is important passage, so just can be in front and back of light pole 10 If one embodiment is installed on the left and right sides, if it is a change to the quantity of LED lamps 12, it can also be understood as a simple deformation or transformation of the utility model, and falls within the scope of protection of the utility model. the

与现有的铅酸蓄电池或铁锂蓄电池相比,具有以下优势:1)铅晶蓄电池11的使用寿命长,铅酸蓄电池的循环放电都在400左右,而铅晶蓄电池11在额定容量放电60%的前提下,循环寿命700多次,相当于一般铅酸蓄电池寿命 的近两倍,且比目前的铁锂蓄电池的循环寿命多200余次。2)可快速充电:按LED灯12的需求生产的电池容量放空容量后,用脉冲电流充电,可在半个小时内充满全部容量;3)深度放电性能好:铅晶蓄电池11可深度放电到0V,继续充电可恢复全部额定容量,这一特性对一般铅酸蓄电池或铁锂蓄电池来讲,是难于达到的境界,深度放电循环使用寿命大于600多次。4)高倍率充放电:铅晶蓄电池11的放电最大可达到10C。5)耐低温性能好:铅晶蓄电池11的温度适应范围比较广,从-20度到50度都能适应,特别是在-20度的情况下,放电能达到87%,因此对广大北方地区的路边特别适用。通过证明可以得知铅酸蓄电池的发电效率为60%,铁锂蓄电池的发电效率为80%,而铅晶蓄电池11的发电效率可以达到95%,使得该太阳能路灯具有高发电效率的特性。  Compared with existing lead-acid batteries or iron-lithium batteries, it has the following advantages: 1) the service life of the lead-acid battery 11 is long, and the cycle discharge of the lead-acid battery is all about 400, while the lead-acid battery 11 is discharged at a rated capacity of 60 %, the cycle life is more than 700 times, equivalent to nearly twice the life of ordinary lead-acid batteries, and more than 200 times longer than the current cycle life of iron-lithium batteries. 2) Fast charging: after emptying the capacity of the battery produced according to the requirements of the LED lamp 12, it can be charged with a pulse current, and the full capacity can be fully charged within half an hour; 3) Good deep discharge performance: the lead crystal battery 11 can be deeply discharged to 0V, the full rated capacity can be restored by continuing to charge. This feature is difficult to achieve for general lead-acid batteries or iron-lithium batteries. The service life of deep discharge cycles is more than 600 times. 4) High-rate charge and discharge: the discharge of the lead crystal storage battery 11 can reach a maximum of 10C. 5) Good low temperature resistance: lead crystal battery 11 has a wide range of temperature adaptability, from -20 degrees to 50 degrees, especially in the case of -20 degrees, the discharge can reach 87%, so it is suitable for the vast northern regions The roadside is especially applicable. Through the proof, it can be known that the power generation efficiency of the lead-acid battery is 60%, the power generation efficiency of the iron-lithium battery is 80%, and the power generation efficiency of the lead crystal battery 11 can reach 95%, so that the solar street lamp has the characteristics of high power generation efficiency. the

本实用新型中的太阳能电池板13白天接收太阳辐射能并转为电能储存在铅晶蓄电池11中,夜晚当照射光线降低时,铅晶蓄电池11通过控制器14给LED灯12充电,这里的LED灯12可以为白灯或其他颜色的灯,可以根据路边环境的需要选择不同颜色的LED灯12。  The solar panel 13 in the utility model receives solar radiant energy during the day and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the lead crystal storage battery 11. When the irradiated light decreases at night, the lead crystal storage battery 11 charges the LED lamp 12 through the controller 14. Here, the LED The lamp 12 can be a white lamp or lamps of other colors, and LED lamps 12 of different colors can be selected according to the needs of the roadside environment. the

以上公开的仅为本实用新型的几个具体实施例,但是本实用新型并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本实用新型的保护范围。  The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the utility model. the

Claims (3)

1.一种高效率太阳能路灯,其特征在于,包括灯杆、铅晶蓄电池、多个LED灯、太阳能电池板、转动机构和控制器;所述太阳能电池板通过转动机构活动连接在灯杆的顶端上且与铅晶蓄电池电连接,所述多个LED灯分别固定在灯杆的两侧上,所述铅晶蓄电池通过控制器分别与多个LED灯电连接;所述太阳能电池板上安装有光敏感光器,所述转动机构和光敏感光器分别与控制器电连接。  1. A high-efficiency solar street lamp is characterized in that it includes a light pole, a lead crystal storage battery, a plurality of LED lights, a solar panel, a rotating mechanism and a controller; on the top and electrically connected to the lead crystal storage battery, the plurality of LED lamps are respectively fixed on both sides of the light pole, and the lead crystal storage battery is respectively electrically connected to a plurality of LED lamps through the controller; There is a light-sensitive light device, and the rotating mechanism and the light-sensitive light device are respectively electrically connected with the controller. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的高效率太阳能路灯,其特征在于,所述高效率太阳能路灯还包括用于显示控制器和铅晶蓄电池的工作状态的状态指示灯,所述状态指示灯与控制器连接。  2. The high-efficiency solar street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, the high-efficiency solar street lamp also includes a status indicator for displaying the working status of the controller and the lead crystal storage battery, and the status indicator is connected with the control device connection. the 3.根据权利要求1所述的高效率太阳能路灯,其特征在于,所述LED灯的数量为两个。  3. The high-efficiency solar street lamp according to claim 1, wherein the number of said LED lamps is two. the
CN2013200137912U 2013-01-08 2013-01-08 Efficient solar street lamp Expired - Fee Related CN203177025U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823002A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-03 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 Solar independently-powered emergency lamp for office building
CN107289412A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-24 合肥安力电力工程有限公司 A kind of solar street light at adjustable cell panel inclination angle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823002A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-03 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 Solar independently-powered emergency lamp for office building
CN107289412A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-24 合肥安力电力工程有限公司 A kind of solar street light at adjustable cell panel inclination angle

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