CN203176875U - LED lamp bulb - Google Patents

LED lamp bulb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203176875U
CN203176875U CN2013202408020U CN201320240802U CN203176875U CN 203176875 U CN203176875 U CN 203176875U CN 2013202408020 U CN2013202408020 U CN 2013202408020U CN 201320240802 U CN201320240802 U CN 201320240802U CN 203176875 U CN203176875 U CN 203176875U
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China
Prior art keywords
pcb
lamp
lamp bulb
led
driving circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202408020U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢立栋
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Ningbo Yunheng Imports & Exports Co Ltd
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Ningbo Yunheng Imports & Exports Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an LED (light-emitting diode) lamp bulb. The LED lamp bulb comprises a lamp housing and a lamp cap which are connected mutually into a whole, wherein a PCB (printed circuit board) is mounted in an inner cavity defined by the lamp housing and the lamp cap; a driving circuit capable of allowing an external power source to be converted into supply power for an illuminant is mounted on the PCB; the PCB consists of a vertically arranged first PCB and a horizontally arranged second PCB which are connected mutually; the driving circuit is positioned on the first PCB; and the illuminant is mounted on the second PCB, and formed by arraying three SMD (surface mounted device) LEDs. With the adoption of the three SMD LEDs, the brightness of the lamp bulb is improved greatly in comparison with the existing filament lamp or single LED lamp bulb, and a use requirement of a night lamp can be met sufficiently; the PCB is divided into two parts, so that an overall structure is more compact, and the size is smaller; and the illuminant and the driving circuit are mounted separately, so that heat dissipation is facilitated better. Therefore, the LED lamp bulb is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has the advantage of good heat dissipation performance.

Description

一种LED灯泡A kind of LED light bulb

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种灯泡,具体指一种小功率的LED灯泡。The utility model relates to a light bulb, in particular to a low-power LED light bulb.

背景技术Background technique

白炽灯泡是较为常见的一种照明灯泡,但由于其电光转换效率低、发热量大、使用寿命短等缺点,已逐渐被LED灯泡所替代。可LED灯泡,虽然具有体积小、能耗低、使用寿命长等优点,但是单个LED亮度不高,为了获得较高的亮度,往往将多个LED集装成一个光源,采用这种光源制成的灯泡,散热就成为一个严重的问题,因为高温下的LED灯泡的亮度会发生严重衰减,将影响它的使用寿命。为此,在该类灯泡中往往增设一个较大体积的散热器,这就使得灯泡变得很大。现在也有采用贴片发光二极管(SMD LED)作为灯泡的光源,如中国专利授权公告号为CN201416792Y的《LED灯泡》,可同样存在着上述缺陷。Incandescent bulbs are a relatively common type of lighting bulbs, but they have been gradually replaced by LED bulbs due to their shortcomings such as low electro-optical conversion efficiency, high heat generation, and short service life. Although LED light bulbs have the advantages of small size, low energy consumption, and long service life, the brightness of a single LED is not high. In order to obtain higher brightness, multiple LEDs are often assembled into one light source, which is made of this light source. Heat dissipation becomes a serious problem because the brightness of LED bulbs at high temperatures will be seriously attenuated, which will affect its service life. For this reason, a large-volume radiator is often added to this type of bulb, which makes the bulb very large. Now there are also light-emitting diodes (SMD LEDs) that are used as light bulbs, such as "LED light bulbs" with the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN201416792Y, which may also have the above-mentioned defects.

目前,市面上也有用单个LED制成的灯泡,虽然发热少了,但由于用此灯泡制成的灯具亮度非常低,通常将其用作小夜灯来使用。但即便作为小夜灯,它的亮度也仍不十分理想。At present, there are also light bulbs made of a single LED on the market. Although the heat is less, the lamps made of this light bulb have very low brightness, so they are usually used as night lights. But even as a night light, its brightness is still not very ideal.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的现状,提供一种亮度好,体积小的LED灯泡。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a LED light bulb with good brightness and small volume aiming at the current state of the prior art.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种LED灯泡,包括相互连接一体的灯壳和灯头,在所述灯壳和灯头所围成的内腔中安装有PCB板,所述PCB板上安装有将外界电源转换为能够为发光体供电的驱动电路,其特征在于:所述PCB板由相互连接的直立设置的第一PCB板和水平布置的第二PCB板组成,所述的驱动电路位于所述的第一PCB板上;所述发光体安装在所述第二PCB板上,且由三颗贴片发光二极管排列而成。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an LED light bulb, including a lamp housing and a lamp cap that are connected to each other as a whole, and a PCB board is installed in the inner cavity surrounded by the lamp housing and the lamp cap. A drive circuit that converts the external power supply into a power supply for the illuminant is installed on the PCB, and it is characterized in that: the PCB is composed of a first PCB that is connected upright and a second PCB that is horizontally arranged. The driving circuit is located on the first PCB; the luminous body is installed on the second PCB and is formed by three SMD LEDs.

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述三颗贴片发光二极管分别以安放在三角形的顶部位置排列,以提高光照效果。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the three patch LEDs are respectively arranged at the top of the triangle to improve the lighting effect.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第一PCB板的上端部自下而上逐渐变小而在与所述第二PCB板连接处形成缩颈部,有利于散热。As a further improvement of the present utility model, the upper end of the first PCB gradually becomes smaller from bottom to top to form a constriction at the connection with the second PCB, which is beneficial to heat dissipation.

在上述改进方案中,优选的是,所述的驱动电路安装在所述第一PCB板的两相对侧面上,以进一步提高散热性能。In the above improved solution, preferably, the driving circuit is mounted on two opposite sides of the first PCB board, so as to further improve heat dissipation performance.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:由于采用三颗贴片发光二极管,因此本灯泡的亮度较现有的白炽灯或单颗LED灯泡有较大的提高,足以满足夜灯的使用要求,并且将PCB板分成两块,使得整体结构更为紧凑,体积更小,同时由于将发光体和驱动电路分开安装,更有利于散热。故本实用新型结构简单,易于制造,并且节能环保,还具有散热性能好的优点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: due to the use of three SMD light-emitting diodes, the brightness of the bulb is greatly improved compared with the existing incandescent lamp or a single LED bulb, which is enough to meet the needs of night lights. The application requirements, and the PCB board is divided into two pieces, so that the overall structure is more compact and the volume is smaller. At the same time, since the luminous body and the driving circuit are installed separately, it is more conducive to heat dissipation. Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, energy saving and environmental protection, and good heat dissipation performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图2为图1的立体剖视图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional sectional view of Fig. 1;

图3为图1的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 1;

图4为图3中第一PCB板、第二PCB板、贴片发光二极管及驱动电路的分解图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the first PCB board, the second PCB board, the patch LED and the driving circuit in FIG. 3 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1至图4所示,该LED灯泡包括相互连接成一体的灯壳1和灯头2,其中灯壳1采用透光材质制成,灯头2可采用传统技术的卡口接头或螺纹接头,在灯壳1和灯头2所围成的内腔中安装有PCB板,PCB板上安装有将外界电源转换为能够为发光体供电的驱动电路,在本实施例中,PCB板由相互连接的直立设置的第一PCB板3和水平布置的第二PCB板4组成,驱动电路位于第一PCB板3上,发光体安装在第二PCB板4上,且发光体由三颗贴片发光二极管5(SMD LED)排列而成。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the LED light bulb includes a lamp housing 1 and a lamp base 2 that are connected to each other as a whole, wherein the lamp housing 1 is made of a light-transmitting material, and the lamp base 2 can adopt a bayonet joint or a threaded joint of traditional technology. A PCB board is installed in the inner cavity surrounded by the lamp housing 1 and the lamp holder 2, and a drive circuit that converts the external power supply into power supply for the illuminant is installed on the PCB board. In this embodiment, the PCB board is composed of interconnected The first PCB board 3 arranged upright and the second PCB board 4 arranged horizontally are composed, the driving circuit is located on the first PCB board 3, the luminous body is installed on the second PCB board 4, and the luminous body is composed of three patch LEDs 5 (SMD LED) arranged.

为了更有利于散热,上述第一PCB板3的上端部自下而上逐渐变小而在与第二PCB板4连接处形成缩颈部。第二PCB板4制成圆盘形结构。In order to be more conducive to heat dissipation, the upper end of the first PCB 3 gradually becomes smaller from bottom to top to form a constricted portion at the connection with the second PCB 4 . The second PCB board 4 is made into a disc-shaped structure.

为了具有更好的光照效果,上述三颗贴片发光二极管5分别以安放在三角形的顶部位置排列。上述驱动电路为常规电路,其中起整流作用的四个二极管6安装在第一PCB板3的一侧面上,起限流作用的两电阻7安装在第一PCB板4的另一侧面上。In order to have a better lighting effect, the above three patch LEDs 5 are respectively arranged at the top of the triangle. The above-mentioned drive circuit is a conventional circuit, wherein four diodes 6 for rectification are installed on one side of the first PCB 3 , and two resistors 7 for current limiting are installed on the other side of the first PCB 4 .

采用本实施例后,灯泡的体积小,发光亮度好,且易于散热,使用寿命长。After adopting this embodiment, the bulb is small in size, good in luminous brightness, easy to dissipate heat, and has a long service life.

Claims (4)

1.一种LED灯泡,包括相互连接一体的灯壳(1)和灯头(2),在所述灯壳(1)和灯头(2)所围成的内腔中安装有PCB板,所述PCB板上安装有将外界电源转换为能够为发光体供电的驱动电路,其特征在于:所述PCB板由相互连接的直立设置的第一PCB板(3)和水平布置的第二PCB板(4)组成,所述的驱动电路位于所述的第一PCB板(3)上;所述发光体安装在所述第二PCB板(4)上,且由三颗贴片发光二极管(5)排列而成。1. An LED light bulb, comprising a lamp housing (1) and a lamp cap (2) that are connected to each other as one, and a PCB board is installed in the cavity surrounded by the lamp housing (1) and the lamp cap (2), the described A drive circuit that converts the external power supply into a power supply for the illuminant is installed on the PCB, and it is characterized in that: the PCB is composed of a first PCB (3) connected upright and a second PCB (3) arranged horizontally. 4) composition, the drive circuit is located on the first PCB board (3); the luminous body is installed on the second PCB board (4), and consists of three patch light emitting diodes (5) arranged. 2.根据权利要求1所述的LED灯泡,其特征在于:所述三颗贴片发光二极管(5)分别以安放在三角形的顶部位置排列。2. The LED light bulb according to claim 1, characterized in that the three SMD light emitting diodes (5) are respectively arranged at the top of a triangle. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的LED灯泡,其特征在于:所述第一PCB板(3)的上端部自下而上逐渐变小而在与所述第二PCB板(4)连接处形成缩颈部。3. The LED light bulb according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the first PCB board (3) gradually becomes smaller from bottom to top and is connected to the second PCB board (4) form a constriction. 4.根据权利要求3所述的LED灯泡,其特征在于:所述的驱动电路安装在所述第一PCB板的两相对侧面上。4. The LED bulb according to claim 3, wherein the driving circuit is mounted on two opposite sides of the first PCB.
CN2013202408020U 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 LED lamp bulb Expired - Fee Related CN203176875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202408020U CN203176875U (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 LED lamp bulb

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202408020U CN203176875U (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 LED lamp bulb

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CN203176875U true CN203176875U (en) 2013-09-04

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CN2013202408020U Expired - Fee Related CN203176875U (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 LED lamp bulb

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103982795A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 山东明华光电科技有限公司 Small-power LED (light emitting diode) bulb lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103982795A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 山东明华光电科技有限公司 Small-power LED (light emitting diode) bulb lamp

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20210506