CN203170088U - Novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter - Google Patents

Novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203170088U
CN203170088U CN 201320199422 CN201320199422U CN203170088U CN 203170088 U CN203170088 U CN 203170088U CN 201320199422 CN201320199422 CN 201320199422 CN 201320199422 U CN201320199422 U CN 201320199422U CN 203170088 U CN203170088 U CN 203170088U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
foreign material
water
shell
turning cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320199422
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘林沛
祝海燕
安航
段长远
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刘林沛
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Priority to CN 201320199422 priority Critical patent/CN203170088U/en
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Publication of CN203170088U publication Critical patent/CN203170088U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter consisting of a filter shell, a filter screen cylinder, a sundry water intake pipe, a clean water exhaust pipe, a sundry dirt deposition chamber, an electric control cabinet, an electromotor as well as a rotary shaft. The novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter is characterized in that the filter shell is cylindrical; the upper part in the shell is provided with a sundry water region and a sundry water intake pipe, and the middle part in the shell is provided with the filter screen cylinder; a seal annular plate is arranged between the filter screen cylinder and the filter shell so as to form a clean water region connected with the clean water exhaust pipe; the lower part in the shell is provided with a sundry deposition chamber connected with a sewage exhaust pipe and an electric sewage exhaust valve; the top of the filter shell is provided with a sealed and fixed flange pipe plate; the sealed and fixed flange pipe plate is provided with the electromotor connected with a rotary shaft; the rotary shaft penetrates through the center of the filter screen cylinder; the rotary shaft is provided with a hairbrush scraper capable of being driven; and the outer side of the filter shell is provided with an electric control box. The novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter has the advantages that sundries on the filter screen cylinder can be cleaned in a full-automatic manner; impurities in a filter screen are not required to be cleaned by utilizing a backwash system; ceaseless filtration can be ensured, and water is supplied safely.

Description

A kind of new automatic brushing formula filter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to filter, particularly a kind of novel brushing formula filter of removing (also claiming the filter sundries) that filters for water foreign material, dirts such as seawater, industrial colling, sanitary sewage etc.
Background technology
How present domestic fresh water famine makes various industrial colling cycling and reutilizations, and suitable, easy, full automatic filter is set in utilizing system, and foreign material are very important research project in the water to remove; On the other hand as utilize desalinization and be used for various industry such as the electric power factory equipment cooling also is a very urgent problem, utilize foreign material such as the microorganism of removing in the pipeline equipment/system of seawater in the seawater, algae, shellfish in extraction, and the filter of managing to find out a kind of full-automatic unmanned management is very necessary.Existing extracting seawater pipe-line system and need filter set before and after the cooling device, all exist serious microorganism, algae, shellfish to be attached on the filter screen pack, it is very inconvenient manually regularly to clean, overhaul, change, and wastes a lot of times, human and material resources.Existing filtration device structure complexity, maintenance inconvenience are also suddenly waited to improve.In actual life, also complicated for the filter of removing dirt in the water in the hot-water heating system, maintenance inconvenience also need improve.In order to utilize the Lowlevel thermal energy in the sanitary sewage, in the pipeline that extracts sanitary sewage, except foreign material in the decontaminated water, water is purified reduce obstruction, also need easy suitable filter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, design and produce a kind of new automatic brushing formula filter, solution utilizes foreign material such as the microorganism of removing in the pipeline equipment/system of seawater in the seawater, algae, shellfish in extraction, and can in time remove foreign material such as the microorganism that seriously is attached on the filter screen pack, algae, shellfish, reaching foreign material water filtration process continues to flow, need not to use the impurity in the backwash system removing screen pack, the long-time purpose of using of Automatic Control operation filter.
The technical solution of the utility model is following realization, and a kind of new automatic brushing formula filter is made up of filter housings, filtering net cylinder, foreign material water water inlet pipe, clean water outlet pipe, foreign material dirt deposition chamber, electric control box, motor and turning cylinder,
Its filter housings is cylindrical, vertically be divided into three sections in the housing, epimere is provided with the foreign material pool, is connected with foreign material water water inlet pipe, the stage casing is provided with filtering net cylinder, leave annular space between filtering net cylinder and filter housings, be connected with upper sealing ring plate and lower seal ring flat-plate, the annular space between filtering net cylinder and filter housings constitutes clean pool, be connected with the clean water outlet pipe, hypomere is provided with the foreign material settling chamber, and bottom, foreign material settling chamber is connected with blow-off pipe and blowdown electrically operated valve
Be provided with airtight mounting flange tube sheet at the filter housings top, be provided with the motor fixed support at airtight mounting flange tube sheet, fixed motor and speed-changing gear box on the motor fixed support, vertically be connected with shaft coupling and turning cylinder, turning cylinder inserts filtering net cylinder central authorities, turning cylinder is provided with the brush doctor that turning cylinder drives, the upper and lower of turning cylinder is respectively equipped with the diastrophic lower support of the anti-rotation shaft that is connected with filter housings and upper support, between turning cylinder and airtight mounting flange tube sheet, be provided with the packing seal letter, the filter housings bottom is provided with supporting leg, the filter housings outside is provided with electric control box, and electric control box and motor and blowdown electrically operated valve are electrically connected.
Aforesaid filtering net cylinder is configured to by stainless steel cloth and corrosion resistant plate bone fixation.
The full-automatic brushing formula of the utility model filter major advantage is: 1. owing to be provided with electric motor driven turning cylinder, and the brush doctor that turning cylinder drives again, fully automatic operation can be removed the foreign material in the filter screen automatically, need maintain hardly; 2. needn't use the impurity in backwash system or the clear water removing screen pack, significantly reduce the loss of the water yield; 3. the filter use is controlled automatically by the PLC in the electric control box, regularly use foreign material on the brush doctor brushing screen pack inner surface by the time of setting, and sink in the settling chamber, regularly start the blowoff valve of deposition broom closet bottom, the foreign material in the settling chamber are drained; 4. continue to flow in the foreign material water filtration process, can use for a long time, can guarantee the uninterrupted water of subscriber equipment, make water supply more safe and reliable.
The utility model is applicable to the dirt in the water such as the foreign material in the removal seawater, marine alga, shellfish in extracting seawater desalination, the various heat exchange condensing plant cooling line water supply circulation; Also can be widely used in and filter various industrial collings, pipe-line system is removed a kind of full-automatic type filter of the filtration, purification water quality of foreign material, dirt etc. in the water during domestic hot-water's cycling and reutilization.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and assorted dirty filtration, wiper, cleaning process the utility model is further described,
Fig. 1 is a kind of full-automatic brushing formula structure of filter schematic diagram of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1-motor and speed-changing gear box; The 2-shaft coupling; 3-motor fixed support; The airtight mounting flange tube sheet of 4-; 5-packing seal letter; The 6-filter housings; 7-foreign material water water inlet pipe; The 8-turning cylinder; The brush doctor that the 9-turning cylinder drives; The 10-filtering net cylinder; 11-lower seal ring flat-plate; The 12-supporting leg; The diastrophic lower support of 13-anti-rotation shaft; The 14-blow-off pipe; 15-blowdown electrically operated valve; 16-foreign material dirt deposition chamber; 17-clean water outlet pipe; The clean pool of 18-; The last sealing of 19-ring flat-plate; 20-foreign material pool; The 21-electric control box, the diastrophic upper support of 22-anti-rotation shaft.
The specific embodiment
As seen from Figure 1, a kind of new automatic brushing formula filter, mainly by filter housings, filtering net cylinder, foreign material water water inlet pipe, the clean water outlet pipe, foreign material dirt deposition chamber, electric control box, motor and turning cylinder thereof are formed, its filter housings 6 is cylindrical, the housing internal upper part is provided with foreign material pool 20, be connected with foreign material water water inlet pipe 7 in the foreign material pool, the stage casing is provided with filtering net cylinder 10, between filtering net cylinder and filter housings, leave annular space, be connected with upper sealing ring plate 19 and lower seal ring flat-plate 11, annular space between filtering net cylinder and filter housings constitutes clean pool 18, be connected with clean water outlet pipe 17, hypomere is provided with foreign material settling chamber 16, and bottom, foreign material settling chamber is connected with blow-off pipe 14 and blowdown electrically operated valve 15.
Be provided with airtight mounting flange tube sheet 4 at the filter housings top, be provided with motor fixed support 3 at airtight mounting flange tube sheet, fixed motor and speed-changing gear box 1 on the motor fixed support, vertically be connected with shaft coupling 2 and turning cylinder 8, turning cylinder inserts filtering net cylinder central authorities, turning cylinder is provided with the brush doctor 9 that turning cylinder drives, the upper and lower of turning cylinder is respectively equipped with the diastrophic lower support 13 of the anti-rotation shaft that is connected with filter housings and upper support 22, between turning cylinder and airtight mounting flange tube sheet, be provided with packing seal letter 5, the filter housings bottom is provided with supporting leg 12, the filter housings outside is provided with electric control box 21, and electric control box is connected with blowdown electrically operated valve circuit with motor.
The operation principle of a kind of new automatic brushing formula filter of the utility model is, mainly containing three characteristics filters foreign material water: the one, and water is in the pipeline flow process, and hydrone always flows along duct orientation strength effect forward and downward under pressure; The 2nd, utilize the gravity effect of object, often the density than filtrate water is big for its density of impurity dirt in the water impurity that filter, thereby can be the gesture of the precipitation that descends under the gravity effect, and the impurity dirt just can be deposited in the foreign material settling chamber downwards; The 3rd, when the design filtration device structure, we are conscious increasing filtered water cross-sectional area always, its water velocity is reduced, and the foreign material dirt can be deposited to downwards in the foreign material settling chamber because of the gravity effect, and will flow in the sewer pipe in the lump outside its discharge filter housing by the blowdown pipe valve.
Assorted sewage water filtration, brushing, cleaning, the blowdown process of a kind of new automatic brushing formula filter of the utility model are as follows: foreign material or dirt water are by the assorted contraminated zone 20 of water inlet pipe 7 inflow filter shell internal upper parts, flow downward, flow into clean pool 18 by filtering net cylinder 10, flow out to user's cooling, heat exchange, condensing plant etc. by clean water outlet pipe 17.
Pass through in the filtration operation process of filter screen at foreign material water, can make constantly to build up on the filter screen inner surface and adhere to the foreign material dirt, along with assorted sewage uses the lengthening of flow filtration time, filter screen 10 inner surface foreign material dirts can be more long-pending more thick, cumulative, even may or all block big of opening of sieve, the filtered water drag losses is increasing, after arriving the maximum of setting foreign material water water inlet pipe 7 and the setting of clean water outlet pipe 17 pressure differentials, by electric control box 21 gauge taps, the instruction actuating motor rotates, drive turning cylinder 8 by shaft coupling 2, and driving the brush doctor rotation that links to each other with turning cylinder simultaneously, the brushing screen pack inner surface that does not stop makes it gather the foreign material dirt that is attached on the inner inner surface of filter screen and splits away off gradually, foreign material dirt on its filter screen inner surface is most of or all come off and finish, and be deposited in the foreign material dirt deposition chamber, bottom 16, by sewage pipe 14, electrically operated valve 15 is opened an indoor foreign material of foreign material dirt deposition and is drained again.Be continual in whole drainage operation process, foreign material water also uninterruptedly flows out by becoming clean water to pass through the clean water outlet pipe behind the foreign material water sieve tube, reciprocation cycle, and the assorted sewage of running filtration that full-automatic filter is not stopped like this.
Fixed support 3 is mainly used to support the motor gear gearbox and steadily is fixed on the filter upper body flange tube sheet 4, and the flange tube sheet is mainly used to prevent that foreign material water from flowing out outside the filter housings, fixed support 13 and 22 is mainly used to prevent turning cylinder 8 flexural deformations, sealing ring flat- plate 11,19 are mainly used to prevent that foreign material water from entering clean pool, 16 is foreign material dirt deposition chamber, be mainly used to collect the sediments such as foreign material dirt in the assorted sewage, the packing seal letter is mainly used in preventing in the rotation process that assorted sewage from flowing out the outer usefulness of housing, the filter filtering net cylinder mainly by stainless steel cloth and corrosion resistant plate fixedly skeleton constituted.
Motor speed is set by gearbox fully as the case may be and is finished, thereby turning cylinder and continuous brush doctor rotation, look site specific and set and finish, be conducive to the removing of filter screen inner surface foreign material, the optimization of screen pack inner surface foreign material dirt removal can be realized, and the maximum service life (MSL) of filter screen can be guaranteed.
Automatically finished by electric control box PLC setting program value fully in the processes such as foreign material water filtration, brushing, cleaning.In foreign material water filtration process, must not carry out backwash by clear water, thereby save water consumption greatly, reduced energy dissipation.The filtration of filter, brushing, cleaning, blowdown are finished by electric control box PLC setting self-timing fully, to reach the largest optimization combination of assorted water filtration, brushing cleaning, blowdown.

Claims (2)

1. a new automatic brushing formula filter is made up of filter housing, filtering net cylinder, foreign material water water inlet pipe, clean water outlet pipe, foreign material dirt deposition chamber, electric control box, motor and turning cylinder, it is characterized in that:
Its filter housings is cylindrical, vertically be divided into three sections in the housing, epimere is provided with the foreign material pool, is connected with foreign material water water inlet pipe, and the stage casing is provided with filtering net cylinder, between filtering net cylinder and filter housings, leave annular space, be connected with upper sealing ring plate and lower seal ring flat-plate, the annular space between filtering net cylinder and filter housings constitutes clean pool, is connected with the clean water outlet pipe, hypomere is provided with the foreign material settling chamber, and bottom, foreign material settling chamber is connected with blow-off pipe and blowdown electrically operated valve;
Be provided with airtight mounting flange tube sheet at the filter housings top, be provided with the motor fixed support at airtight mounting flange tube sheet, fixed motor and speed-changing gear box on the motor fixed support, vertically be connected with shaft coupling and turning cylinder, turning cylinder inserts filtering net cylinder central authorities, turning cylinder is provided with the brush doctor that turning cylinder drives, the upper and lower of turning cylinder is respectively equipped with the diastrophic lower support of the anti-rotation shaft that is connected with filter housings and upper support, between turning cylinder and airtight mounting flange tube sheet, be provided with the packing seal letter, the filter housings bottom is provided with supporting leg, the filter housings outside is provided with electric control box, and electric control box is connected with blowdown electrically operated valve circuit with motor.
2. a kind of new automatic brushing formula filter as claimed in claim is characterized in that filtering net cylinder is configured to by stainless steel cloth and corrosion resistant plate bone fixation.
CN 201320199422 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter Expired - Fee Related CN203170088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320199422 CN203170088U (en) 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320199422 CN203170088U (en) 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203170088U true CN203170088U (en) 2013-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320199422 Expired - Fee Related CN203170088U (en) 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Novel full-automatic brushing-scraping-type filter

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109107266A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 南京圆点环境清洁技术有限公司 Industrial Wastewater Treatment filter device
CN110755897A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-07 湖南盛世创纯环保科技有限公司 Anti-blocking domestic sewage treatment device
CN113730998A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-12-03 穆红军 Automatic filter for water channel branch pipe mouth

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109107266A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 南京圆点环境清洁技术有限公司 Industrial Wastewater Treatment filter device
CN110755897A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-07 湖南盛世创纯环保科技有限公司 Anti-blocking domestic sewage treatment device
CN113730998A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-12-03 穆红军 Automatic filter for water channel branch pipe mouth

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20180419

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee