CN203155405U - External alternating magnetic field-based electrostatic cyclone dust removal system - Google Patents
External alternating magnetic field-based electrostatic cyclone dust removal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203155405U CN203155405U CN 201320198475 CN201320198475U CN203155405U CN 203155405 U CN203155405 U CN 203155405U CN 201320198475 CN201320198475 CN 201320198475 CN 201320198475 U CN201320198475 U CN 201320198475U CN 203155405 U CN203155405 U CN 203155405U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种基于外交变磁加强的静电旋风除尘系统，属于静电除尘领域。它主要解决的技术问题是克服内加磁场增加风阻的不足及延长微粒在电场内的时间。由进烟口、圆柱状铁氧体、圆形硅钢片、集尘槽、圆柱状线圈、出烟道、高压线状电极、高压筒状电极、交流电源、旋风分离器空腔组成，其特征是套有圆柱状线圈的圆柱状铁氧体同焊在旋风分离器空腔壁上的圆形的硅钢片相连。微颗粒在电场力和洛仑兹力的作用下作拉莫运动，延长了颗粒在电场内的作用时间。由于磁场极性随所加交流电流而变化。当微颗粒运动将摆脱电场时，由于磁场极性发生变化，导致其所受洛仑兹力方向发生改变，再次进入电场区，微粒荷电的时间得以延长。它主要用于静电旋风除尘领域。
An electrostatic cyclone dust removal system based on external alternating magnetic reinforcement belongs to the field of electrostatic dust removal. It mainly solves the technical problem of overcoming the deficiency of increasing wind resistance by an internal magnetic field and prolonging the time of particles in the electric field. It consists of a smoke inlet, a cylindrical ferrite, a circular silicon steel sheet, a dust collection tank, a cylindrical coil, a flue outlet, a high-voltage linear electrode, a high-voltage cylindrical electrode, an AC power supply, and a cyclone separator cavity. It is characterized by The cylindrical ferrite covered with the cylindrical coil is connected with the circular silicon steel sheet welded on the cavity wall of the cyclone separator. Under the action of the electric field force and Lorentz force, the microparticles perform Larmor motion, which prolongs the action time of the particles in the electric field. Since the polarity of the magnetic field changes with the applied alternating current. When the particle moves away from the electric field, the direction of the Lorentz force it receives changes due to the change in the polarity of the magnetic field, and enters the electric field again, prolonging the charge time of the particle. It is mainly used in the field of electrostatic cyclone dust removal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electrostatic precipitation field, refers in particular to a kind of static cyclone system of strengthening based on outer alternation magnetic.
Background technology
Recently medical research shows that the generation of lung cancer is in rising trend, and particularly non-smoker's lung cancer incidence is in rising trend too.The appearance of existing this situation of bibliographical information is in close relations with PM2.5.PM2.5 refers to aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 microns particle, and it can adsorb various noxious materials and directly enter the human body lower respiratory tract.Generally acknowledge that now PM2.5 is one of pollutant.
Thermoelectric enterprise, the employed fire coal of heating enterprise are one of important sources of PM2.5, thereby are the important means that suppress PM2.5 to the improvement of these enterprise's emissions.The mixing dust removing system that static combines with cyclone dust removal in numerous improvement methods is a kind of comparatively desirable method.Electrostatic precipitation mainly is to be adsorbed and to remove by charging particle.Cyclone dust removal is a kind of traditional dust collection method, and mainly the centrifugal force that produces by the air-flow of high speed rotary motion separates particle, has characteristics simple in structure, that cost is low, but its to the control action of particulate a little less than.Electrostatic precipitation is better to the control action of fine particles, is a kind of comparatively desirable schemes with both combinations therefore.Although the two is in conjunction with being a kind of good way, the clearance for molecule can't reach satisfaction, increases magnetic field on the basis of static whirlwind for this reason.Charged particle can produce complicated Rameau motion under the effect in magnetic field, make charged particle time of staying in handling electric field lengthen.Have the researcher magnet to be placed in the high-voltage electrostatic field, thereby add magnetic field in forming, but magnet increases very big windage in electrostatic field.Adopt permanent magnet poles that charged corpuscle time of staying in electric field is fallen short of simultaneously, adopt alternating magnetic field can make charged corpuscle stop the longer time at electric field.Increase the problem of windage and make particulate the utility model proposes a kind of static cyclone system of strengthening based on outer alternation magnetic in the electric field stop longer time in order to add magnetic field in overcoming.It can address the above problem effectively.
Summary of the invention
Increase the not enough of windage and prolong the time of particulate in electric field in order to add magnetic field in overcoming, the utility model proposes a kind of static cyclone system of strengthening based on outer alternation magnetic, this system not only can reach the purpose that improves efficiency of dust collection but also can reduce windage, thereby reaches the optimum efficiency of dedusting.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the utility model device is formed by advancing mouth, cylindric ferrite, circular silicon steel sheet, dust collecting trough, cylindric coil, smoke outlet flue, high pressure wire electrode, high pressure tubular electrode, AC power, cyclone separator cavity, it is characterized in that the cylindric ferrite that is with cylindric coil links to each other with the silicon steel sheet that is welded in the circle on the cyclone separator cavity wall.
Because the cyclone separator cavity body is to be welded with steel plate, externally adding magnet can be by the shielding of the metallic walls of cyclone separator cavity, so on the sidewall with the cyclone separator cavity, cut out a circular port close to high pressure tubular electrode place.Circular silicon steel sheet with homalographic is welded in the circular port.With circular silicon steel sheet adhesion, cylindric coil is wrapped on the cylindric ferrite with cylindric ferrite end.The two ends of coil link to each other with AC power.
Under the wind-force effect of flue dust at air-introduced machine, enter the cyclone separator cavity through the circular mouth that advances.The centrifugal force that the air-flow of high speed rotary motion produces will produce centrifugation to larger particles.Bigger particle will be to the motion of chamber wall under action of centrifugal force, and dust collecting trough is gone in last landing.Subparticle is subjected to centrifugal action little, but is added with corona discharge electrode (high pressure wire electrode) and high pressure tubular electrode plate at cyclone separator cavity main shaft place, will produce the effect of electric field force to it; Owing to add the effect of alternating magnetic field, make charged particle be subjected to the effect of Lorentz force simultaneously.Microparticle is done complicated Rameau motion under the acting in conjunction of electric field force and Lorentz force, prolonged the action time of particle in electric field, makes that particle can be charged fully.Since polarity of the magnetic field with adding alternating current change.When the microparticle motion will be broken away from electric field, because polarity of the magnetic field changes, cause its suffered Lorentz force direction to change, enter electric field region again, the charged time of particulate is prolonged, and charged particle is with there not being charged particle collision can make it charged.Fully charged particle is finally caught by the cyclone separator cavity wall under the effect of electric field force.To be discharged by cylindric smoke outlet flue through the flue dust after cyclonic separation and the high-pressure electrostatic processing.
The alternating magnetic field change frequency is flow through the influence of the electric current in the coil.Electric current is provided by AC power.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are can prolong the time of microparticle in electric field, to reach the optimum efficiency of dedusting.It is mainly used in static cyclone dust removal field.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical section structural map of the static cyclone system of strengthening based on outer alternation magnetic.
1. advance mouth among the figure, 2. ferrite, 3. silicon steel sheet, 4. dust collecting trough, 5. coil, 6. cyclone separator cavity, 7. smoke outlet flue, 8. high pressure wire electrode, 9. high pressure tubular electrode, 10. AC power.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, advancing mouth 1 links to each other with cyclone separator cavity 6, high pressure wire electrode 8 is positioned in the middle of the high pressure tubular electrode 9, high pressure tubular electrode 9 is fixed on the smoke outlet flue wall, ferrite 2 is connected with the cyclone separator cavity sidewalls by silicon steel sheet 3, cylindric coil 5 is wrapped on the cylindric ferrite 2, and cylindric coil 5 links to each other with AC power 10, and dust collecting trough 4 is connected with cyclone separator cavity 10.
Claims (1)
1. static cyclone system of strengthening based on outer alternation magnetic, form by advancing mouth, cylindric ferrite, circular silicon steel sheet, dust collecting trough, cylindric coil, smoke outlet flue, high pressure wire electrode, high pressure tubular electrode, AC power, cyclone separator cavity, it is characterized in that the cylindric ferrite that is with cylindric coil links to each other with the silicon steel sheet that is welded in the circle on the cyclone separator cavity wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320198475 CN203155405U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | External alternating magnetic field-based electrostatic cyclone dust removal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320198475 CN203155405U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | External alternating magnetic field-based electrostatic cyclone dust removal system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203155405U true CN203155405U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320198475 Expired - Fee Related CN203155405U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | External alternating magnetic field-based electrostatic cyclone dust removal system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203155405U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103480513A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏大学 | High-speed vortex electric field and cyclone combined separation method and cyclone separator |
| CN103801168A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 东南大学 | Combined device and method for removing flue gas dust and multiple pollutants |
| CN103949344A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 武汉永磁科技有限公司 | Magnetic-deflection high-voltage pulse dust removal purifier |
| CN105195320A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-30 | 东北师范大学 | Constant-magnetism-enhancing dust removal device |
| CN105214841A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2016-01-06 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of ultramicro powder coacervation device |
| CN105689130A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 东北师范大学 | Negative-feedback dedusting system based on magnetic reinforcement |
| CN105727676A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-06 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for electromagnetic collaborative electrofiltration dust removal |
| CN106031900A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 东北师范大学 | A device for generating a nonlinear magnetic field |
| CN107470040A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 江汉大学 | Electromagnetism cyclone dust collectors |
| CN110038723A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 张建平 | A kind of interior whirlpool type electrostatic cyclone efficiency of dust collection method for improving |
-
2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN 201320198475 patent/CN203155405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103480513A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏大学 | High-speed vortex electric field and cyclone combined separation method and cyclone separator |
| CN103801168B (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2016-06-29 | 东南大学 | The collaborative multiple pollutant associating removing means of a kind of flue gas ash removal and method |
| CN103801168A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 东南大学 | Combined device and method for removing flue gas dust and multiple pollutants |
| CN103949344A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 武汉永磁科技有限公司 | Magnetic-deflection high-voltage pulse dust removal purifier |
| CN103949344B (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉永磁科技有限公司 | Magnetic deflection high-voltage pulse dust removing purifier |
| CN105195320A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-30 | 东北师范大学 | Constant-magnetism-enhancing dust removal device |
| CN105214841A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2016-01-06 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of ultramicro powder coacervation device |
| CN105689130A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 东北师范大学 | Negative-feedback dedusting system based on magnetic reinforcement |
| CN106031900A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 东北师范大学 | A device for generating a nonlinear magnetic field |
| CN105727676A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-06 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for electromagnetic collaborative electrofiltration dust removal |
| CN107470040A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 江汉大学 | Electromagnetism cyclone dust collectors |
| CN107470040B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2023-11-07 | 江汉大学 | Electromagnetic cyclone dust collector |
| CN110038723A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 张建平 | A kind of interior whirlpool type electrostatic cyclone efficiency of dust collection method for improving |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20140418 |