CN203150311U - Voltage-withstand, anti-corrosion interference and anti-jamming integrated low-voltage data cable - Google Patents

Voltage-withstand, anti-corrosion interference and anti-jamming integrated low-voltage data cable Download PDF

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CN203150311U
CN203150311U CN201320170293.9U CN201320170293U CN203150311U CN 203150311 U CN203150311 U CN 203150311U CN 201320170293 U CN201320170293 U CN 201320170293U CN 203150311 U CN203150311 U CN 203150311U
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corrosion
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励云宽
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of household communication and power equipment, and particularly relates to a voltage-withstand, anti-corrosion interference and anti-jamming integrated low-voltage data cable. The voltage-withstand, anti-corrosion interference and anti-jamming integrated low-voltage data cable comprises a power cable core, optical fibre communication cable cores, an insulating layer, an inner sheath, a shield-armour layer and an outer sheath, wherein the power cable core is externally lapped with the insulating layer to form a power core wire; a plurality of the power core wires are annularly arrayed, provided with one optical fibre communication cable core at the central position and then twisted to form a cable, and then sequentially lapped with the inner sheath, the shield-armour layer and the outer sheath from inside to outside; a filler is arranged in gaps among the power core wires and the optical fibre communication cable cores; and the outer sheath is made from vulcanizated butadiene-styrene rubber. The voltage-withstand, anti-corrosion interference and anti-jamming integrated low-voltage data cable disclosed by the utility model is capable of greatly reducing the jamming of the power cable core for the optical fibre communication cable cores, excellent in electrical performance, and high in signal transmission frequency; and after the cable is rounded by the filler, the tensile strength and the voltage-withstand level are enhanced and raised, and a good repeated bending strength is achieved, so that wires can be used in bad external environments.

Description

耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆Pressure-resistant anti-corrosion interference anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及家用通讯电力器材领域,尤其涉及一种综合电缆。  The utility model relates to the field of household communication power equipment, in particular to an integrated cable. the

背景技术 Background technique

随着人们在生产生活中对信息的需求越来越大、越来越广泛,通讯技术突飞猛进,呈现出信息技术方兴未艾的繁荣景象。在各领域广泛采用信息技术的需求下,应需而生的通讯产品如雨后春笋纷纷破土而出。然而,在高低温温差变化大、阻燃要求高、通信要求严格的航空航天、舰船、海上平台、石油勘探、发电厂等重大装备上,因通信产品需求量小、质量要求严格、性能因场合不同而不断改变要求,至今在高端通信产品方面尤其是通信线缆产品方面还没有形成专业的行业标准和产品系列。  As people's demand for information in production and life becomes larger and wider, communication technology advances by leaps and bounds, presenting a prosperous scene of information technology in the ascendant. Under the demand of widely adopting information technology in various fields, communication products that are born on demand have sprung up one after another. However, in major equipment such as aerospace, ships, offshore platforms, oil exploration, power plants and other major equipment with large temperature difference between high and low temperatures, high flame retardancy requirements, and strict communication requirements, due to the small demand for communication products, strict quality requirements, and performance factors The requirements are constantly changing due to different occasions. So far, no professional industry standards and product series have been formed in terms of high-end communication products, especially communication cable products. the

现有海洋工程、大型电力设备、采油设备或监控系统普遍采用相互独立的线缆系统。此类电缆通常存在线缆铺设成本高、难度系数大等问题,为了监控设备工作状况,独立铺设监控线缆不仅占用昂贵的设备空间,而且重复铺设电缆容易对先前的电缆造成损伤,虽然也有部分电缆为数据/电力集成式电缆,但是现有的这类电缆大多因为电力缆芯对数据缆芯的干扰,造成数据传输能力不强,数据传输不稳定。  Existing offshore engineering, large-scale power equipment, oil extraction equipment or monitoring systems generally use mutually independent cable systems. This type of cable usually has problems such as high cable laying cost and high difficulty factor. In order to monitor the working status of the equipment, laying monitoring cables independently not only takes up expensive equipment space, but also easily damages the previous cables when laying cables repeatedly, although some The cable is a data/electricity integrated cable, but most of the existing cables have weak data transmission capability and unstable data transmission due to the interference of the power cable core to the data cable core. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,该电缆利用硫化丁苯橡胶作为外护套,耐腐蚀性能强,电力缆芯产生的电磁场在光纤通讯缆芯所在位置抵消,大大减小了对光纤通讯缆芯的干扰,具有优异的电气性能。  The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a low-voltage data integrated cable with resistance to corrosion, interference, and interference. The cable uses vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber as the outer sheath, and has strong corrosion resistance. The position of the communication cable core is offset, which greatly reduces the interference to the optical fiber communication cable core, and has excellent electrical performance. the

本实用新型是这样实现的:一种耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,包括电力缆芯、光纤通讯缆芯、绝缘层、内护套、屏蔽铠装层和外护套,所述电力缆芯外绕包绝缘层作为电力芯线,若干根电力芯线环形阵列在中心位置设置一根光纤通讯缆芯后绞合成缆,绞合成缆后从内向外顺次绕包 内护套、屏蔽铠装层和外护套,电力芯线与光纤通讯缆芯之间的间隙设置有填充物,所述的外护套为硫化丁苯橡胶。  The utility model is realized in the following way: a low-voltage data integrated cable with resistance to corrosion, interference and interference, including a power cable core, an optical fiber communication cable core, an insulating layer, an inner sheath, a shielding armor layer and an outer sheath. The power cable core is wrapped with an insulating layer as the power core wire, and several power core wires are arranged in a circular array at the center, and an optical fiber communication cable core is twisted into a cable, and the inner sheath is wrapped sequentially from the inside to the outside 1. A shielding armor layer and an outer sheath, a filler is provided in the gap between the power core wire and the optical fiber communication cable core, and the outer sheath is vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber. the

所述的外护套内设置有一根撕裂线。  A tearing line is arranged inside the outer sheath. the

所述的光纤通讯缆芯包括光纤、光纤膏填充、松套管、芳纶纱和护套管,光纤绞合后外包松套管,松套管内的空隙由光纤膏填充,松套管外包芳纶线,再挤包护套管。  The optical fiber communication cable core includes an optical fiber, an optical fiber paste filling, a loose tube, an aramid yarn and a sheath tube. After the optical fiber is twisted, it is covered with a loose tube, and the gap in the loose tube is filled with an optical fiber paste. Lun thread, and then extrude the sheath tube. the

所述的电力缆芯为镀锡绞合软铜丝导体。  The power cable core is a tinned stranded annealed copper wire conductor. the

所述的绝缘层为硫化乙丙橡胶绝缘层。  The insulating layer is vulcanized ethylene propylene rubber insulating layer. the

所述的填充芯为玻璃纤维。  The filling core is glass fiber. the

所述的内护套为阻燃橡胶。  The inner sheath is flame retardant rubber. the

所述的屏蔽铠装层为镀锌钢丝编织层。  The shielding armor layer is a braided layer of galvanized steel wire. the

本实用新型耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆利用硫化丁苯橡胶作为外护套,耐腐蚀性能强,光纤通讯缆芯设置在若干根电力缆芯环形阵列的中心位置,若干根电力缆芯产生的电磁场在此位置叠加抵消,大大减小了对光纤通讯缆芯的干扰,具有优异的电气性能,信号传输频度高;本电缆使用填充物圆整后加强了抗拉强度和耐压等级,具有良好的反复弯曲强度,使线材可以在恶劣的外部环境下使用。  The utility model pressure-resistant anti-corrosion interference anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable uses vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber as the outer sheath and has strong corrosion resistance. The electromagnetic field generated by the cable core is superimposed and offset at this position, which greatly reduces the interference to the optical fiber communication cable core, has excellent electrical performance, and has high frequency of signal transmission; the cable uses fillers to enhance the tensile strength and durability after being rounded. Compression level, with good repeated bending strength, so that the wire can be used in harsh external environments. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆截面示意图;  Figure 1 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model pressure-resistant anti-corrosion interference anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable;

图2为本实用新型中光纤数据缆芯的截面示意图。  Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical fiber data cable core in the present invention. the

图中:1电力缆芯、2光纤通讯缆芯、3绝缘层、4撕裂线、5填充物、6内护套、7屏蔽铠装层、8外护套、21光纤、22光纤膏、23松套管、24芳纶纱、25护套管。  In the figure: 1 power cable core, 2 optical fiber communication cable core, 3 insulation layer, 4 tear wire, 5 filler, 6 inner sheath, 7 shielding armor layer, 8 outer sheath, 21 optical fiber, 22 optical fiber paste, 23 loose tubes, 24 aramid yarns, 25 sheath tubes. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读 了本实用新型表述的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。  Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the application. the

实施例1  Example 1

如图1所示,一种耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,包括电力缆芯1、光纤通讯缆芯2、绝缘层3、内护套6、屏蔽铠装层7和外护套8,所述电力缆芯1外绕包绝缘层3作为电力芯线,若干根电力芯线环形阵列在中心位置设置一根光纤通讯缆芯2后绞合成缆,绞合成缆后从内向外顺次绕包内护套6、屏蔽铠装层7和外护套8,电力芯线与光纤通讯缆芯2之间的间隙设置有填充物5,所述的外护套8为硫化丁苯橡胶。  As shown in Figure 1, a low-voltage data integrated cable with resistance to corrosion, interference and interference, including a power cable core 1, an optical fiber communication cable core 2, an insulating layer 3, an inner sheath 6, a shielding armor layer 7 and an outer sheath Set 8, the power cable core 1 is wrapped with an insulating layer 3 as a power core wire, and a circular array of several power core wires is arranged in the center with an optical fiber communication cable core 2 and then twisted into a cable, and then twisted into a cable from the inside to the outside The inner sheath 6, the shielding armor layer 7 and the outer sheath 8 are wrapped in sequence, and the gap between the power core wire and the optical fiber communication cable core 2 is provided with a filler 5, and the outer sheath 8 is styrene-butadiene vulcanized rubber. the

本实用新型可以进一步描述为,所述的电力缆芯1为镀锡绞合软铜丝导体,所述的绝缘层3为硫化乙丙橡胶绝缘层。  The utility model can be further described as, the power cable core 1 is a tinned stranded annealed copper wire conductor, and the insulating layer 3 is a vulcanized ethylene-propylene rubber insulating layer. the

在本实施例中,芯线之间的填充芯5为玻璃纤维,绞合成缆时外绕包一层阻燃橡胶作为内护套6,内护套6主要起对内部对绞芯线的保护作用,内护套6的厚度在0.15mm左右,当有外力作用时,可以起到泄力反冲作用,内护套6外包由镀锌钢丝编织的屏蔽铠装层7进行屏蔽,屏蔽密度85%以上,减少外部信号的干扰。  In this embodiment, the filling core 5 between the core wires is glass fiber, and when twisted into a cable, a layer of flame-retardant rubber is wrapped around it as the inner sheath 6, and the inner sheath 6 mainly protects the inner pair of stranded core wires. Function, the thickness of the inner sheath 6 is about 0.15mm, when there is an external force, it can play the role of force recoil, the inner sheath 6 is shielded by the shielding armor layer 7 braided by galvanized steel wire, and the shielding density is 85 % above, to reduce the interference of external signals. the

另外,需要特别说明的是,在本实施例中,所述的外护套8内设有一根撕裂线4,外护套厚度0.40~1mm左右,根据使用环境不同进行选择,利用撕裂线4使得本电缆能够更加方便的加工和操作。  In addition, it needs to be specially explained that, in this embodiment, a tear line 4 is provided inside the outer sheath 8, and the thickness of the outer sheath is about 0.40-1mm, which is selected according to different use environments. 4 This makes the cable more convenient to process and operate. the

如图2所示,本实用新型可以进一步描述为,所述光纤数据缆芯包括光纤21、光纤膏填充22、松套管23、芳纶纱24和护套管25,所述外护套25为高密度聚乙烯管,光纤21绞合后外包松套管23,松套管23内的空隙由光纤膏22填充,松套管23外包芳纶线24,再挤包高密度聚乙烯护套管25。  As shown in Figure 2, the utility model can be further described as, the optical fiber data cable core includes optical fiber 21, optical fiber paste filling 22, loose tube 23, aramid yarn 24 and sheath tube 25, and the outer sheath 25 It is a high-density polyethylene tube, and the optical fiber 21 is stranded and outsourced with a loose tube 23, the gap in the loose tube 23 is filled with optical fiber paste 22, the loose tube 23 is outsourced with aramid fiber 24, and then extruded into a high-density polyethylene sheath Tube 25. the

Claims (8)

1.一种耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:包括电力缆芯(1)、光纤通讯缆芯(2)、绝缘层(3)、内护套(6)、屏蔽铠装层(7)和外护套(8),所述电力缆芯(1)外绕包绝缘层(3)作为电力芯线,若干根电力芯线环形阵列在中心位置设置一根光纤通讯缆芯(2)后绞合成缆,绞合成缆后从内向外顺次绕包内护套(6)、屏蔽铠装层(7)和外护套(8),电力芯线与光纤通讯缆芯(2)之间的间隙设置有填充物(5),所述的外护套(8)为硫化丁苯橡胶。1. A low-voltage data integrated cable with resistance to corrosion, interference and interference, characterized in that it includes a power cable core (1), an optical fiber communication cable core (2), an insulating layer (3), an inner sheath (6), Shielding the armor layer (7) and the outer sheath (8), the power cable core (1) is wrapped with an insulating layer (3) as a power core wire, and an optical fiber is arranged in the center of several power core wire ring arrays The communication cable core (2) is twisted into a cable, and the inner sheath (6), the shielding armor layer (7) and the outer sheath (8) are sequentially wrapped from the inside to the outside after being twisted into the cable, and the power core wire and the optical fiber communicate The gap between the cable cores (2) is provided with fillers (5), and the outer sheath (8) is vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber. 2.如权利要求1所述的耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:所述的外护套(8)内设置有一根撕裂线(4)。2. The pressure-resistant, anti-corrosion, interference, and anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: a tear line (4) is arranged inside the outer sheath (8). 3.如权利要求1所述的耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:所述的光纤通讯缆芯(2)包括光纤(21)、光纤膏填充(22)、松套管(23)、芳纶纱(24)和护套管(25),光纤(21)绞合后外包松套管(23),松套管(23)内的空隙由光纤膏(22)填充,松套管(23)外包芳纶线(24),再挤包护套管(25)。3. The pressure-resistant anti-corrosion interference anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the optical fiber communication cable core (2) includes optical fiber (21), optical fiber paste filling (22), loose Sleeve (23), aramid yarn (24) and sheath tube (25), optical fiber (21) outsourcing loose tube (23) after twisting, the gap in the loose tube (23) is filled with optical fiber paste (22) Filling, the loose tube (23) outsourcing the aramid thread (24), and then extruding the sheath tube (25). 4.如权利要求1~3中任意一权利要求所述的耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:所述的电力缆芯(1)为镀锡绞合软铜丝导体。4. The pressure-resistant, anti-corrosion, interference, and anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the power cable core (1) is tinned stranded annealed copper wire conductor. 5.如权利要求1~3中任意一权利要求所述的耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:所述的绝缘层(3)为硫化乙丙橡胶绝缘层。5. The pressure-resistant, anti-corrosion, interference, and anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the insulating layer (3) is a vulcanized ethylene-propylene rubber insulating layer. 6.如权利要求1~3中任意一权利要求所述的耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:所述的填充物(5)为玻璃纤维。6. The pressure-resistant anti-corrosion interference anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the filler (5) is glass fiber. 7.如权利要求1~3中任意一权利要求所述的耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:所述的内护套(6)为阻燃橡胶。7. The pressure-resistant, anti-corrosion, interference, and anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the inner sheath (6) is made of flame-retardant rubber. 8.如权利要求1~3中任意一权利要求所述的耐压抗腐蚀干涉抗干扰低压数据一体式电缆,其特征是:所述的屏蔽铠装层(7)为镀锌钢丝编织层。8. The pressure-resistant anti-corrosion interference anti-interference low-voltage data integrated cable according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the shielding armor layer (7) is a galvanized steel wire braiding layer.
CN201320170293.9U 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Voltage-withstand, anti-corrosion interference and anti-jamming integrated low-voltage data cable Expired - Fee Related CN203150311U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104979050A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-14 长芯盛(武汉)科技有限公司 Micro HDMI opto electric composite cable
CN109300597A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-01 佛山市懿燊科技服务有限公司 A kind of cable having anti-interference function
CN113123150A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-16 法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 Production method of visual deep well rescue steel wire rope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104979050A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-14 长芯盛(武汉)科技有限公司 Micro HDMI opto electric composite cable
CN109300597A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-01 佛山市懿燊科技服务有限公司 A kind of cable having anti-interference function
CN113123150A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-16 法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 Production method of visual deep well rescue steel wire rope

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