CN203125210U - Tooling fixture for machining double kidney-shaped holes of bracket - Google Patents

Tooling fixture for machining double kidney-shaped holes of bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203125210U
CN203125210U CN2013201576758U CN201320157675U CN203125210U CN 203125210 U CN203125210 U CN 203125210U CN 2013201576758 U CN2013201576758 U CN 2013201576758U CN 201320157675 U CN201320157675 U CN 201320157675U CN 203125210 U CN203125210 U CN 203125210U
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hole
waist
bracket
base
eye
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CN2013201576758U
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万志平
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Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
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Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
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Abstract

一种用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具,包括一平面底座,所述底座上设置有依据支架的两双眼腰孔和基准定位孔之间的角度和孔距设置的第一腰眼孔、第二腰眼孔、基准销孔,所述基准销孔上连接有一基准销,所述底座上在第一腰眼孔和基准销孔连线的外侧连接有与基准销配合使用将支架定位的定位销,所述底座上在第一腰眼孔和基准销孔连线的外侧还连接有将支架压紧在底座上的压板。本实用新型的优点在于:结构简单、使用方便、制作成本低廉,且一次装夹定位,可以重复加工零件,大量节省了找正的时间,提高了加工效率,并且提高了零件的加工精度,同时,对操作者的技能要求不高。

Figure 201320157675

A tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist holes of a bracket, comprising a plane base, the base is provided with a first waist eye hole, a second waist hole set according to the angle and hole distance between the two eyes waist holes of the bracket and the reference positioning hole. Two waist eye holes and reference pin holes, a reference pin is connected to the reference pin hole, and a positioning pin that is used in conjunction with the reference pin to position the support is connected to the base on the outside of the line connecting the first waist eye hole and the reference pin hole, A pressing plate for pressing the bracket on the base is also connected to the outer side of the connecting line between the first waist eye hole and the reference pin hole on the base. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low production cost, and once clamping and positioning, parts can be repeatedly processed, a lot of time for alignment is saved, processing efficiency is improved, and the processing accuracy of parts is improved. , the operator's skill requirements are not high.

Figure 201320157675

Description

一种用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具A fixture for processing double-eye waist holes of brackets

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具。The utility model relates to a tooling fixture for processing double-eye waist holes of a bracket.

背景技术Background technique

数控机床中的支架,见图1、图2所示,包括本体1′,所述本体1′上设置有两双眼腰孔2′和基准定位孔3′,其需求数量很多,该零件的主要特点是两双眼腰孔2′是待加工孔,在不规则的外形轮廓面上,两双眼腰孔2′与基准定位孔3′呈相互平行状态,与端面有较高的垂直度要求,且有较高的尺寸精度要求。装夹定位的不正确,会使其变形量增大,尺寸精度达不到要求,使在钻床上加工难度较大,装夹不正确,会产生变形,达不到加工后的技术要求,并且,加工效率很低,使加工周期和成本加大,并且对加工者的技术等级要求也较高,使企业的投入增加,很不经济。The bracket in the CNC machine tool, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, includes a body 1', and the body 1' is provided with two eyes waist holes 2' and a reference positioning hole 3'. The characteristic is that the waist holes 2' for both eyes are the holes to be processed. On the irregular contour surface, the waist holes 2' for the eyes and the reference positioning hole 3' are parallel to each other, and have a high perpendicularity requirement with the end face, and There are high dimensional accuracy requirements. Incorrect clamping and positioning will increase the amount of deformation, and the dimensional accuracy will not meet the requirements, making it difficult to process on the drilling machine. Incorrect clamping will cause deformation and fail to meet the technical requirements after processing, and , The processing efficiency is very low, the processing cycle and cost are increased, and the technical level requirements for the processor are also high, which increases the investment of the enterprise, which is very uneconomical.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可快速、准确的对支架快速定位、夹紧方便、不易变形,且可以大幅度的节省大量的找正定位时间,大幅度地缩短了加工时间,提高了工作效率的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast and accurate fast positioning of the bracket, convenient clamping, not easy to deform, and can greatly save a lot of time for alignment and positioning, greatly shorten the processing time, and improve the work efficiency. Efficient tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket.

为达到发明目的本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For reaching the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

一种用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具,其特征在于:包括一平面底座,所述底座上设置有依据支架的两双眼腰孔和基准定位孔之间的角度和孔距设置的第一腰眼孔、第二腰眼孔、基准销孔,所述基准销孔上连接有一基准销,所述底座上在第一腰眼孔和基准销孔连线的外侧连接有与基准销配合使用将支架定位的定位销,所述底座上在第一腰眼孔和基准销孔连线的外侧还连接有将支架压紧在底座上的压板。A tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist holes of a bracket, which is characterized in that it includes a plane base, and the base is provided with a first hole distance set according to the angle and hole distance between the two eyes waist holes of the bracket and the reference positioning holes. Waist eye hole, second waist eye hole, datum pin hole, a datum pin is connected on the datum pin hole, on the outside of the first waist eye hole and the datum pin hole connecting line is connected with the datum pin and used to position the support. The locating pin, the base is also connected to the outside of the line connecting the first waist eye hole and the reference pin hole to press the bracket on the base.

进一步,所述压板通过螺钉与底座连接。Further, the pressing plate is connected to the base through screws.

本实用新型通过基准销和定位销来定位支架,用压板压紧支架,就可以用钻扩刀加工支架的双眼腰孔。The utility model locates the support through the reference pin and the positioning pin, and presses the support with a pressing plate, so that the double-eye waist hole of the support can be processed with a drill and expander.

本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

1、依照设定的位置,正确将基准销、定位销、压板安装在底座上。1. According to the set position, correctly install the reference pin, positioning pin and pressure plate on the base.

2、用T型螺母放入机床的T型槽中,把本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具正确安装在机床的工作台上,用百分表打表在本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具的两测量基准面上进行测量,使本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具达到纵向、横向的垂直度要求。2. Put the T-shaped nut into the T-shaped slot of the machine tool, correctly install the tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the support described in the utility model on the workbench of the machine tool, and use the dial indicator to make a meter in the utility model. The two measurement reference planes of the tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket described in the new model are measured, so that the tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket described in the utility model meets the verticality requirements of the vertical and horizontal directions.

3、本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具安装完毕以后,把支架中的基准定位孔套入基准销中,转动支架,使支架的一基准边碰住定位销,以确定支架的准确加工位置,再用压板压紧支架。3. After the installation of the jig for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket described in the utility model is completed, insert the reference positioning hole in the bracket into the reference pin, and rotate the bracket so that one reference side of the bracket touches the positioning pin, so as to Determine the exact processing position of the bracket, and then press the bracket with a pressure plate.

4、用钻扩刀对支架的双眼腰孔进行铣削即可。待加工完毕,松开压板,取出支架,整个过程就完成。4. Use a drill and reamer to mill the double-eye waist holes of the bracket. After the processing is completed, the pressing plate is released, and the bracket is taken out, and the whole process is completed.

5、重复上述步骤3和步骤4,对下一个零件进行操作即可完成支架的大批量生产。5. Repeat the above steps 3 and 4 to operate on the next part to complete the mass production of the bracket.

本实用新型的有益效果:结构简单、使用方便、制作成本低廉,且一次装夹定位,可以重复加工零件,大量节省了找正的时间,提高了加工效率,并且提高了零件的加工精度,同时,对操作者的技能要求不高。特适用于大批量的生产过程中。The beneficial effects of the utility model: simple structure, convenient use, low production cost, and one-time clamping and positioning, parts can be repeatedly processed, a lot of time for alignment is saved, processing efficiency is improved, and the processing accuracy of parts is improved. , the operator's skill requirements are not high. Especially suitable for mass production process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是支架的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of support;

图2是沿图1中A′-A′向的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view along the direction A'-A' in Fig. 1 .

图3是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型沿图3中A-A向的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model along A-A in Fig. 3;

图5是本实用新型使用的结构俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of the structure used by the utility model;

图6是本实用新型使用状态下沿图5中B-B向的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view along the B-B direction in Fig. 5 when the utility model is in use.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例来对本实用新型进行进一步说明,但并不将本实用新型局限于这些具体实施方式。本领域技术人员应该认识到,本实用新型涵盖了权利要求书范围内所可能包括的所有备选方案、改进方案和等效方案。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art should realize that the present invention covers all alternatives, improvements and equivalents that may be included within the scope of the claims.

参照图3-6,一种用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具,包括一平面底座1,所述底座1上设置有依据支架的两双眼腰孔和基准定位孔之间的角度和孔距设置的第一腰眼孔2、第二腰眼孔3、基准销孔,所述基准销孔上连接有一基准销4,所述底座1上在第一腰眼孔2和基准销孔连线的外侧连接有与基准销4配合使用将支架定位的定位销5,所述底座1上在第一腰眼孔2和基准销孔连线的外侧还连接有将支架压紧在底座1上的压板6。Referring to Figures 3-6, a tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist holes of a bracket includes a flat base 1, and the base 1 is provided with angles and hole distances between the two eyes waist holes of the bracket and the reference positioning holes. The first waist eye hole 2, the second waist eye hole 3, and the reference pin hole are provided. A reference pin 4 is connected to the reference pin hole, and the base 1 is connected to the outer side of the connecting line between the first waist eye hole 2 and the reference pin hole. There is a locating pin 5 used in conjunction with the reference pin 4 to position the bracket, and a pressing plate 6 for pressing the bracket on the base 1 is also connected outside the connecting line between the first waist eye hole 2 and the reference pin hole on the base 1 .

所述压板6通过螺钉与底座1连接。The pressing plate 6 is connected to the base 1 by screws.

本实用新型通过基准销4和定位销5来定位支架7,用压板6压紧支架7,就可以用钻扩刀加工支架7的双眼腰孔。The utility model locates the support 7 by the reference pin 4 and the positioning pin 5, presses the support 7 with the pressing plate 6, and just can process the double eye waist hole of the support 7 with the drill expanding cutter.

本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

1、依照设定的位置,正确将基准销4、定位销5、压板6安装在底座上。1. According to the set position, correctly install the reference pin 4, the positioning pin 5, and the pressure plate 6 on the base.

2、用T型螺母放入机床的T型槽中,把本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具正确安装在机床的工作台8上,用百分表打表在本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具的两测量基准面上进行测量,使本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具达到纵向、横向的垂直度要求。2. Put the T-shaped nut into the T-shaped groove of the machine tool, correctly install the tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket described in the present invention on the workbench 8 of the machine tool, and use the dial indicator to make a meter on the machine tool. The tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket described in the utility model is measured on two measuring reference planes, so that the tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket described in the utility model meets the verticality requirements of the vertical and horizontal directions.

3、本实用新型所述的用于加工支架双眼腰孔的工装夹具安装完毕以后,把支架7中的基准定位孔套入基准销4中,转动支架7,使支架7的一基准边碰住定位销5,以确定支架7的准确加工位置,再用压板6压紧支架。3. After the installation of the tooling fixture for processing the double-eye waist hole of the bracket described in the utility model is completed, the reference positioning hole in the bracket 7 is inserted into the reference pin 4, and the bracket 7 is rotated so that a reference side of the bracket 7 touches Locating pin 5, to determine the accurate machining position of support 7, then presses support with pressing plate 6.

4、用钻扩刀9对支架7的双眼腰孔进行铣削即可。待加工完毕,松开压板6,取出支架7,整个过程就完成。4. Mill the double-eye waist hole of the support 7 with the drill expander 9 and get final product. After the processing is finished, the pressing plate 6 is released, the support 7 is taken out, and the whole process is completed.

5、重复上述步骤3和步骤4,对下一个零件进行操作即可完成支架7的大批量生产。5. Repeat the above steps 3 and 4 to complete the mass production of the bracket 7 by operating on the next part.

Claims (2)

1. frock clamp that is used for processing support eyes waist hole, it is characterized in that: comprise a flat base, described base is provided with the first either side of the small of the back hole according to two eyes waist holes of support and the angle between the baseline positioning hole and pitch-row setting, the second either side of the small of the back hole, the benchmark pin-and-hole, be connected with a reference pins on the described benchmark pin-and-hole, be connected with in the outside of the first either side of the small of the back hole and benchmark pin-and-hole line on the described base with reference pins and be used alignment pin with the support location, also be connected with in the outside of the first either side of the small of the back hole and benchmark pin-and-hole line on the described base support is pressed on pressing plate on the base.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for the frock clamp of processing support eyes waist hole, it is characterized in that: described pressing plate is connected with base by screw.
CN2013201576758U 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 Tooling fixture for machining double kidney-shaped holes of bracket Expired - Fee Related CN203125210U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105215110A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-06 扬中市三环电热科技有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic tube bending machine clamping device fixed structure
CN110355584A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-22 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Oblique surface machining device and the method for processing inclined-plane

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105215110A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-06 扬中市三环电热科技有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic tube bending machine clamping device fixed structure
CN110355584A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-22 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Oblique surface machining device and the method for processing inclined-plane

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Granted publication date: 20130814

Termination date: 20140327