CN203113499U - Rainwater collecting, current discarding, and filtering unit capable of electrically control liquid level - Google Patents
Rainwater collecting, current discarding, and filtering unit capable of electrically control liquid level Download PDFInfo
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- CN203113499U CN203113499U CN201220698493.7U CN201220698493U CN203113499U CN 203113499 U CN203113499 U CN 203113499U CN 201220698493 U CN201220698493 U CN 201220698493U CN 203113499 U CN203113499 U CN 203113499U
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- discarding
- liquid level
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- rainwater
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理设备领域,尤其涉及一种雨水收集电控液位弃流过滤装置 。 The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to an electronically controlled liquid level discarding filter device for rainwater collection. the
背景技术 Background technique
水环境恶化,主要是我们的生活污水与雨水混流造成的;而我们的污水处理厂是一个恒定的处理单元(没有贮存待处理水池),天晴的时间段,生活污水流进污水处理厂,处理后排放.但降雨较大时,雨水成了运载生活污水的工具,带走了生活排往城市周边河道,污染了水环境,污水处理效率大打折扣,有关专家对此作过论证:污水处理厂处理效率只有10%。 The deterioration of the water environment is mainly caused by the mixed flow of our domestic sewage and rainwater; while our sewage treatment plant is a constant treatment unit (without storing pools to be treated), during sunny periods, domestic sewage flows into the sewage treatment plant, Discharge after treatment. However, when the rainfall is heavy, the rainwater becomes a tool for carrying domestic sewage, taking away the domestic sewage and discharging it to the rivers around the city, polluting the water environment, and greatly reducing the efficiency of sewage treatment. Relevant experts have demonstrated this: sewage treatment The processing efficiency of the plant is only 10%. the
发达国家在60-70年代,对水环境进行整治,其雨水收集利用技术成熟、设备先进;我们在综合各国设备优点基础上,加以创新;对雨水的初期弃流、过滤;达到《规范》杂用水标准,也方便设备安装,更有效推动雨水收集利用、御洪、减少雨污混流、保护水环境起重要作用。 In the 1960s and 1970s, developed countries improved the water environment, and their rainwater collection and utilization technology was mature and their equipment was advanced; Water standards are also convenient for equipment installation, and play an important role in more effectively promoting rainwater collection and utilization, controlling floods, reducing mixed flow of rain and sewage, and protecting the water environment. the
《国务院关于实行最严格水资源管理制度的意见》国发〔2012〕3号;财政部和住建部联合发布《关于加快推动我国绿色建筑发展的实施意见》财建(167)号,《建筑小区与雨水收集利用工程技术规范》GB 50400-2006,雨水需经过弃流、过滤设备、收集池、抽污、提升利用、设备机房等。我国雨水收集利用是初始阶段,收集、处理、利用设备亟待解决设备问题。 "Opinions of the State Council on Implementing the Strictest Water Resources Management System" Guofa [2012] No. 3; the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Green Buildings in my country" Caijian (167), "Building Community According to GB 50400-2006, rainwater collection and utilization engineering technical specifications, rainwater needs to pass through waste flow, filtration equipment, collection pool, sewage pumping, lifting utilization, equipment room, etc. my country's rainwater collection and utilization is in the initial stage, and the equipment for collection, treatment and utilization needs to be solved urgently. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了弥补已有技术的不足,提供了一种雨水收集电控液位弃流过滤装置,将雨水收集利用过程中弃流、粗过滤、沉淀于一体,利用水位差精过滤和加速过滤,对收集池液位高度控制,提高收集池安全;降低处理设备成本,人工管理成本,而且安装方便。 The purpose of this utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology, and to provide a rainwater collection electric control liquid level discarding filter device, which integrates the discarding, coarse filtering and sedimentation in the process of rainwater collection and utilization, and uses the water level difference to fine filter And accelerate filtration, control the liquid level of the collection tank, improve the safety of the collection tank; reduce the cost of processing equipment, labor management costs, and easy installation. the
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的: The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种雨水收集电控液位弃流过滤装置,包括有弃流腔体和沉淀腔体,其特征在于:所述弃流腔体和沉淀腔体的上端部有过滤进水管穿过,所述过滤进水管上分别为位于弃流腔体的雨水弃流口和位于沉淀腔体的出水口,所述弃流腔体内雨 水弃流口的正下方设有浮球限位网,浮球限位网内设有浮球,所述浮球限位网的下方架设有过滤网篮,所述弃流腔体的底部设有排水装置,所述沉淀腔体内的出水口下方架设有停留槽,所述停留槽下方架设有精过滤网篮,所述精过滤网篮内填充有过滤材料,所述停留槽的底端分布有通孔,所述沉淀腔体的外侧壁设有排水口,所述过滤进水管进水口位置的弃流腔体中设有与其对应的液位开关。 A rainwater collection electronically controlled liquid level discarding filter device, including a discarding chamber and a sedimentation chamber, characterized in that: the upper ends of the discarding chamber and the sedimentation chamber are passed through by a filter inlet pipe, the On the filter water inlet pipe are respectively the rainwater discarding outlet located in the discarding chamber and the water outlet located in the sedimentation chamber. A floating ball limiting net is arranged directly below the rainwater discarding outlet in the discarding chamber. A floating ball is arranged in the position net, a filter basket is erected under the floating ball limiting net, a drainage device is provided at the bottom of the discarding cavity, and a retention tank is erected under the water outlet in the sedimentation cavity. A fine filter basket is erected below the retention tank, and the filter material is filled in the fine filter basket, through holes are distributed at the bottom of the retention tank, and a drain is provided on the outer wall of the sedimentation cavity, so A corresponding liquid level switch is provided in the waste flow chamber at the water inlet position of the filter water inlet pipe. the
所述的弃流腔体、沉淀腔体分别为一个箱体,或两者设在同一个箱体内通过隔板隔开,所述箱体上端分别设有箱盖。 The discarding cavity and the sedimentation cavity are respectively a box, or both are arranged in the same box and separated by a partition, and the upper ends of the boxes are respectively provided with box covers. the
所述的排水装置为出水口或排污管,所述出水口联通的管道上设有手动排出阀,所述排污管联通有液流管,且通过液位开关及时间继电器控制。 The drainage device is a water outlet or a sewage pipe, the pipe connected to the water outlet is provided with a manual discharge valve, the sewage pipe is connected to a liquid flow pipe, and is controlled by a liquid level switch and a time relay. the
所述的过滤材料为砂或碳。 The filter material is sand or carbon. the
所述的精过滤网篮中设有加压泵,停留槽上方的沉淀腔体侧壁上设有液位控制探头。 A booster pump is provided in the fine filter basket, and a liquid level control probe is provided on the side wall of the sedimentation chamber above the retention tank. the
所述的沉淀腔体的内出水口上方设有加药机,所述加药机的出料管的底部分布有通孔,且物料通过通孔与精过滤水混合。 A dosing machine is provided above the inner water outlet of the sedimentation chamber, and through holes are distributed at the bottom of the discharge pipe of the dosing machine, and the material is mixed with fine filtered water through the through holes. the
其原理是:采用了电动阀门对收集池水位控制,浮球控制进水管,对最初雨水分离至弃流腔,通过液位控制抽污抽出,弃流腔体内的过滤网对雨水粗过滤,将来自雨水管道的较大块状物收集,定期清理提出。对初期雨水弃流时,通过液位开关控制抽污泵电源抽出沉淀污水;并通过时间继电器控制工作时间,对初期雨水由抽污泵排除;进水管流经分水板至细过滤网篮,砂或碳材料过滤,水位差的作用下雨水通过砂碳过滤流入沉淀腔, 净化的雨水经管道流入储水池待利用,在雨水量过大时, 液位探头加压泵工作,加速过滤,整个过程提高了水质。当净化的雨水经管道流入储水池;并能够在达到一定的水位,从液流管排往雨水管道。 The principle is: the electric valve is used to control the water level of the collection pool, the floating ball controls the water inlet pipe, the initial rainwater is separated to the waste flow chamber, and the sewage is pumped out through the liquid level control, and the filter in the waste flow chamber roughly filters the rainwater, Larger lumps from storm sewers collect, regularly cleaned out. When the initial rainwater is discarded, the power of the sewage pump is controlled by the liquid level switch to pump out the precipitated sewage; and the working time is controlled by the time relay, and the initial rainwater is discharged by the sewage pump; the water inlet pipe flows through the water distribution plate to the fine filter basket, Sand or carbon material is filtered, and under the action of water level difference, the rainwater flows into the sedimentation chamber through the sand carbon filter, and the purified rainwater flows into the storage tank through the pipeline to be used. The process improves water quality. When the purified rainwater flows into the storage tank through the pipeline, it can be discharged from the liquid flow pipe to the rainwater pipeline when it reaches a certain water level. the
本实用新型的优点是: The utility model has the advantages of:
本实用新型对雨水进行水量控制、弃流、精过滤、加速过滤自动控制于一体,利用水位差自然水净化过程,减少人工管理费用,而且安装方便。 The utility model integrates the automatic control of water volume control, waste flow, fine filtration and accelerated filtration of rainwater, and utilizes the water level difference for natural water purification process, reduces manual management costs, and is easy to install. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1 为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参见附图,一种雨水收集电控液位弃流过滤装置,包括有弃流腔体1和沉淀腔体2,弃流腔体1和沉淀腔体2的上端部有过滤进水管3穿过,过滤进水管3上分别为位于弃流腔体1的雨水弃流口4和位于沉淀腔体2的出水口5,弃流腔 体1内雨水弃流口4的正下方设有浮球限位网6,浮球限位网6内设有浮球7,浮球限位网6的下方架设有过滤网篮8,弃流腔体1的底部设有排水装置,沉淀腔体2内的出水口5下方架设有停留槽9,停留槽9下方架设有精过滤网篮10,精过滤网篮10内填充有过滤材料,停留槽9的底端分布有通孔,沉淀腔体2的外侧壁设有排水口11,过滤进水管3进水口位置的弃流腔体1中设有与其对应的液位开关12;所述的弃流腔体1、沉淀腔体2分别为一个箱体,或两者设在同一个箱体内通过隔板14隔开,箱体上端分别设有箱盖15;所述的排水装置为排污管16,排污管16联通有液流管17,且通过液位开关及时间继电器控制;所述的过滤材料为砂或碳;所述的精过滤网篮10中设有加压泵13,加压泵出水管19,过滤后的清洁水从20排出,停留槽9上方的沉淀腔体2侧壁上设有液位控制探头18;所述的沉淀腔体2的内出水口上方设有加药机,加药机的出料管的底部分布有通孔,且物料通过通孔与精过滤水混合。
Referring to the accompanying drawings, a rainwater collection electronically controlled liquid level discarding filter device includes a
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220698493.7U CN203113499U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Rainwater collecting, current discarding, and filtering unit capable of electrically control liquid level |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220698493.7U CN203113499U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Rainwater collecting, current discarding, and filtering unit capable of electrically control liquid level |
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| CN203113499U true CN203113499U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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| CN201220698493.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203113499U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Rainwater collecting, current discarding, and filtering unit capable of electrically control liquid level |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437398A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 | Split-flow system capable of being automatically adapted to water level change and pumping clean rainwater |
| CN104499530A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 赵帷帷 | Gravity split-flow filtering device |
| CN104524827A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-22 | 赵帷帷 | Buried type self-lifting filtering device |
| CN110093968A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-06 | 重庆大学 | A kind of initial rainwater intelligence separate system |
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN201220698493.7U patent/CN203113499U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437398A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 | Split-flow system capable of being automatically adapted to water level change and pumping clean rainwater |
| CN104499530A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 赵帷帷 | Gravity split-flow filtering device |
| CN104524827A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-22 | 赵帷帷 | Buried type self-lifting filtering device |
| CN110093968A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-06 | 重庆大学 | A kind of initial rainwater intelligence separate system |
| CN110093968B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-05-14 | 重庆大学 | An initial rainwater intelligent diversion system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130807 Termination date: 20151217 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |