CN203112589U - Photovoltaic oligodynamic rural domestic sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic oligodynamic rural domestic sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203112589U
CN203112589U CN2013201555520U CN201320155552U CN203112589U CN 203112589 U CN203112589 U CN 203112589U CN 2013201555520 U CN2013201555520 U CN 2013201555520U CN 201320155552 U CN201320155552 U CN 201320155552U CN 203112589 U CN203112589 U CN 203112589U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
pond
sewage treatment
treatment device
domestic sewage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013201555520U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
吕海燕
袁云杰
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NINGBO QINGTIANDI ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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NINGBO QINGTIANDI ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, and particularly discloses a photovoltaic oligodynamic rural domestic sewage treatment device, which consists of a grating well, a regulating reservoir, an anaerobic pond, a contact oxidizing pond, a settling pond, a photovoltaic generating system, an aerating system and a sludge reflowing system, wherein the photovoltaic generating system consists of a photovoltaic board, a photovoltaic storage battery and a connecting line; the aerating system consists of aerating equipment, an air tube and an aerating disk; the sludge reflowing system consists of a sludge pump and a sludge tube; the photovoltaic generating system is used for providing a power supply for the aerating system and the sludge reflowing system; and bamboo filament fillers are filled into the anaerobic pond and an aerobic pond. Due to the adoption of the sewage treatment device, the technical problem of difficulty in supplying power during use of the conventional rural domestic sewage treatment device is solved; and solar energy photovoltaic generation is adopted in the device to supply electric energy to the sewage treatment equipment, so that the problem of power supply is solved effectively.

Description

Photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste disposal plant, particularly a kind of photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device.
Background technology
Fast development along with rural economy, the domestic sewage in rural areas by using quantity discharged increases, make the environmental aspect of Rural areas go from bad to worse, the rural environment quality obviously descends, directly threatening the vast farmers masses' living environment and healthy, restricted the sound development of rural economy, status of rural is made us carrying on a shoulder pole excellent.
" village human settlement's present situation and problem " report of survey of the Ministry of Construction, the people village door-to-door survey in representative 74 villages, 43 counties of 9 provinces of China is shown: 96% village does not have discharge conduit and Sewage treatment systems, and productive life sewage arbitrarily discharges; 89% village with dumping before the room behind the house, the hole wing is other in addition waterhead area, flood-relief channel, village inside and outside the pond, unmannedly be responsible for refuse collection and processing.Present national rural area has the sanitary sewage that surpasses 2,500 ten thousand tons directly to discharge every year, causes river, pool to pollute, and influences villager's living environment, and the serious threat peasant's is healthy.
The feature that country sewage is handled at first is that processing rate is low, secondly is intermittently discharged, and discharge capacity is few and disperse, and the 3rd is that concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus is high and contain a large amount of nutritive salt, bacterium, virus etc., and these have brought certain degree of difficulty all for the collection of country sewage and processing.
The domestic sewage in rural areas by using treatment process is mainly based on artificial swamp, stabilization pond, soil filtration system and unpowered system for anaerobic treatment at present.These treatment process all more or less have a following defective: 1, floor space is big; 2, temperature reduction treatment effect also decreases; 3, it is lower again the nitrogen in the waste water, phosphor contaminant to be removed efficiency ratio.The rural area is remote regional mostly in addition, and sewage is difficult to include in city planting ductwork and focuses on.Therefore research and develop less energy-consumption, management maintenance is convenient, and the device of efficiently handling sanitary sewage has market outlook very much.
In recent years, also there are many new devices to be applied in domestic sewage in rural areas by using and handle in the engineering, but complex structure, the equipment that needs is many, and later stage running maintenance problem is serious.A lot of places, rural area connect relatively difficulty of electricity, and therefore power supply also is a very big problem to device.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of employing solar energy power generating in order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and the photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device of electric energy is provided for sewage disposal device.
To achieve these goals, the photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device that the utility model is designed, comprise aerating apparatus and the grille well that connects successively, equalizing tank, anaerobic pond, Aerobic Pond and settling tank, the preferred vertical sedimentation basin of above-mentioned settling tank, in above-mentioned grille well, be provided with grid, bottom at above-mentioned Aerobic Pond is provided with aeration plate, be connected by airduct between described aeration plate and the aerating apparatus, be connected with shore pipe in the perforation of the bottom of above-mentioned settling tank, be serially connected with sludge pump at shore pipe, described aerating apparatus and sludge pump are electrically connected with a photovoltaic store battery jointly, this photovoltaic store battery is electrically connected with photovoltaic panel, at anaerobic pond, be equipped with bamboo silk filler in the Aerobic Pond.
In order conveniently the mud in the settling tank to be back in the Aerobic Pond, guarantee the sludge concentration in the Aerobic Pond, there is mud return line in shore pipe top set in the photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device provided by the utility model, and the other end of described mud return line and Aerobic Pond are connected.
The photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device that the utility model obtains, it has the following advantages:
1, technology is simply advanced, and treatment effect is stable, the effluent index stably reaching standard; 2, routine maintenance convenient management is as long as daily have people's inspection regularly and clear up grid; 3, surplus sludge volume is low, is high-effective microorganism owing to what add, and excess sludge only needed clearly once in 1 year; 4, working cost is low, owing to adopt solar energy power generating that power is provided, electricity charge zero branch goes out; 5, the underground form of the full employing of main body structures does not almost have floor space; 6, bamboo silk filler has very high bioaffinity, and biofilm is fast, and is effective.Be difficult for taking place deformation after the biofilm.Acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant, working life is long.Draw materials easily, with low cost; 7, photovoltaic panel is long working life, and normal use can be in work-ing life more than 20 years.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device is provided among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device is provided among the embodiment 2.
Among the figure: grille well 1, equalizing tank 2, anaerobic pond 3, Aerobic Pond 4, settling tank 5, aerating apparatus 6, photovoltaic store battery 7, photovoltaic panel 8, sludge pump 9, grid 10, bamboo silk filler 11, aeration plate 12, water inlet pipe 13, rising pipe 14, airduct 15, mud return line 16, shore pipe 17.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device that present embodiment provides, the grille well 1 that comprises aerating apparatus 6 and connect successively, equalizing tank 2, anaerobic pond 3, Aerobic Pond 4 and settling tank 5, above-mentioned settling tank 5 preferred vertical sedimentation basins, in above-mentioned grille well 1, be provided with grid 10, be provided with aeration plate 12 in the bottom of above-mentioned Aerobic Pond 4, be connected by airduct 15 between described aeration plate 12 and the aerating apparatus 6, be connected with shore pipe 17 in the perforation of the bottom of above-mentioned settling tank 5, be serially connected with sludge pump 9 at shore pipe 17, described aerating apparatus 6 and sludge pump 9 are electrically connected with a photovoltaic store battery 7 jointly, this photovoltaic store battery 7 is electrically connected with photovoltaic panel 8, at anaerobic pond 3, be equipped with bamboo silk filler 11 in the Aerobic Pond 4.
Enter grille well 1 by water inlet pipe 13 after the sanitary sewage centralized collection, be provided with grid 10 in grille well 1 inside, suspended substance in the sewage is handled removal, reduce greatly through coarse grain, insoluble COD, SS etc. in the grid 10 processing back water, the grid slag is by artificial periodic cleaning outward transport safe handling; Sewage enters equalizing tank 2 through behind the grid 10, sewage carries out 2 li of equalizing tanks entering anaerobic pond 3 after the homogenize of the adjusting of the water yield and water quality, be provided with bamboo silk filler 11 and efficient anaerobic bacterial classification in the anaerobic pond 3, wherein bamboo silk filler 11 has very high bioaffinity, biofilm is fast, be difficult for taking place deformation, acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant after effective, the biofilm, advantages such as it is easy and with low cost to grow working life, draw materials, under the Degradation of efficient anaerobic bacterial classification, larger molecular organics in the sewage is decomposed into the organism of small molecules strand, and biochemical improves greatly; Anaerobic pond 3 water outlets gravity flow enters Aerobic Pond 4, is provided with bamboo silk filler 11, high-efficiency aerobic bacterial classification and aeration plate 12 in the Aerobic Pond 4, and the pollution organism in the sewage is under the Degradation of high-efficiency aerobic bacterial classification, and the Pollutant levels in the water reduce greatly; Mixed solution flows into settling tank 5 and carries out mud-water separation, and settling tank 5 bottoms connect shore pipe 17 and carry out mud discharging, and the water outlet after settling tank 5 is handled has been water up to standard, and above-mentioned water up to standard flows out from rising pipe 14.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device that present embodiment provides, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 1, but in order conveniently the mud in the settling tank 5 to be back in the Aerobic Pond 4, guarantee the sludge concentration in the Aerobic Pond 4, there is mud return line 16 in shore pipe 17 top sets in the photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device that present embodiment provides, and the other end of described mud return line 16 and Aerobic Pond 4 are connected.

Claims (2)

1. photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device, the grille well (1) that comprises aerating apparatus (6) and connect successively, equalizing tank (2), anaerobic pond (3), Aerobic Pond (4) and settling tank (5), in above-mentioned grille well (1), be provided with grid (10), be provided with aeration plate (12) in the bottom of above-mentioned Aerobic Pond (4), be connected by airduct (15) between described aeration plate (12) and the aerating apparatus (6), be connected with shore pipe (17) in the perforation of the bottom of above-mentioned settling tank (5), be serially connected with sludge pump (9) at shore pipe (17), it is characterized in that: described aerating apparatus (6) and sludge pump (9) are electrically connected with a photovoltaic store battery (7) jointly, this photovoltaic store battery (7) is electrically connected with photovoltaic panel (8), in anaerobic pond (3), be equipped with bamboo silk filler (11) in the Aerobic Pond (4).
2. photovoltaic microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is mud return line (16) in described shore pipe (17) top set, and the other end of described mud return line (16) and Aerobic Pond (4) are connected.
CN2013201555520U 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Photovoltaic oligodynamic rural domestic sewage treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN203112589U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150719A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-11-19 上海佛欣流域环境治理有限公司 Country comprehensive sewage treatment system and country comprehensive sewage treatment method
CN106430815A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-02-22 北京科技大学 Rural domestic sewage treatment system using solar energy
CN106800362A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-06 长春工程学院 A kind of municipal sewage often, the processing method of two kinds of operational modes of low temperature and device
CN109205953A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-15 四川省环境保护科学研究院 A kind of courtyard-style domestic sewage processing system and processing method
CN110590065A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 青海天普伟业环保科技有限公司 Solar sewage treatment equipment and using method thereof
CN113860398A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-31 山西绿洁环保有限公司 Green energy micro-power new rural domestic sewage treatment system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150719A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-11-19 上海佛欣流域环境治理有限公司 Country comprehensive sewage treatment system and country comprehensive sewage treatment method
CN106430815A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-02-22 北京科技大学 Rural domestic sewage treatment system using solar energy
CN106800362A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-06 长春工程学院 A kind of municipal sewage often, the processing method of two kinds of operational modes of low temperature and device
CN109205953A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-15 四川省环境保护科学研究院 A kind of courtyard-style domestic sewage processing system and processing method
CN110590065A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 青海天普伟业环保科技有限公司 Solar sewage treatment equipment and using method thereof
CN113860398A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-31 山西绿洁环保有限公司 Green energy micro-power new rural domestic sewage treatment system

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Granted publication date: 20130807

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee