CN203111092U - Vehicle safety system and vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle safety system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203111092U
CN203111092U CN 201220705166 CN201220705166U CN203111092U CN 203111092 U CN203111092 U CN 203111092U CN 201220705166 CN201220705166 CN 201220705166 CN 201220705166 U CN201220705166 U CN 201220705166U CN 203111092 U CN203111092 U CN 203111092U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
enabling signal
urgent
security system
signal generating
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220705166
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王淋
陈志�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Changsha Foton Vehicle Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Changsha Foton Vehicle Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd, Changsha Foton Vehicle Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220705166 priority Critical patent/CN203111092U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203111092U publication Critical patent/CN203111092U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle safety system and a vehicle. The vehicle safety system comprises an emergency door-opening signal generating device, an executing device and a control device, wherein the executing device is in drive connection with a vehicle door and/or a vehicle window and used for opening the vehicle door and/or the vehicle window; and the control device is communicated with the emergency door-opening signal generating device and controls the executing device to actuate to open the vehicle door and/or the vehicle window when receiving an emergency door-opening signal generated by the emergency door-opening signal generating device. According to the vehicle safety system disclosed by the utility model, when the vehicle has an accident or fault, the vehicle door can be opened (unlocked) and the vehicle window can be opened or lowered, so that person in the vehicle can escape from the faulted vehicle in time, or convenience is provided for rescue workers to enter the vehicle for rescue purpose.

Description

A kind of Vehicle security system and vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vehicle technology field, be specifically related to a kind of Vehicle security system and vehicle.
Background technology
Along with the increase of number of vehicles, traffic accident takes place vehicle in the process of moving or chance failure is more and more, and after having an accident, it is very important that personnel in time flee from vehicle.
Yet in the prior art vehicle, when vehicle meets accident or during fault in the process of moving, because car door is by locking, car door can't be opened.Under the situation of automatic window, if electric-control system is malfunctioning, vehicle window also can't be opened, and the occupant will be confined in the car, can't in time escape, thereby might cause serious personal injury even death.
Therefore, wish have a kind of novel Vehicle security system to improve the safety of vehicle.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel Vehicle security system to improve the safety of vehicle.
For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of Vehicle security system, and described Vehicle security system comprises: urgent enabling signal generating means; Executive device, itself and Vehicular door and/or vehicle window are in transmission connection, and are used for opening described car door and/or vehicle window; And control setup, it is communicated with described urgent enabling signal generating means, and when receiving the urgent enabling signal of described urgent enabling signal generating means generation, controls described executive device action, and open described car door and/or vehicle window.
By Vehicle security system of the present utility model, have an accident or during fault at vehicle, can in time open car door (removing the locking to car door), open vehicle window (or falling vehicle window), thereby be conducive to the vehicle that the occupant in time leaves et out of order, perhaps make things convenient for the rescue group to enter vehicle and rescue.
Preferably, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises crash sensor, and when described crash sensor senses impact strength above setting threshold, sends urgent enabling signal.Thereby during the collision more than certain intensity takes place, car door and vehicle window can be opened automatically, are beneficial to the occupant and in time leave the vehicle that has on fire or irascible danger, perhaps make things convenient for the rescue group to enter vehicle and rescue.
Preferably, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises level sensor, and when described level sensor senses liquid level above setting threshold, sends urgent enabling signal.Thereby in the time of in vehicle is immersed in the water of certain depth or other liquid, car door and vehicle window can be opened automatically, are beneficial to the occupant and in time leave the vehicle that has on fire or irascible danger, perhaps make things convenient for the rescue group to enter vehicle and rescue
Preferably, described control setup comprises the vehicle central control unit.Utilize master control system to carry out above-mentioned safety control, have the low advantage of cost.
Preferably, described control setup comprises the controller that is independent of the vehicle central control unit.The controller that utilization is independent of the vehicle central control unit carries out above-mentioned safety control, has more safe and reliable advantage.Advantageously, described control setup had both comprised the vehicle central control unit, also comprised the controller that is independent of the vehicle central control unit, controlled opening automatically of car door and vehicle window by two parallel control system.Can provide better safety like this.
Preferably, described urgent enabling signal generating means sends described urgent enabling signal in wired mode to described control setup.Described urgent enabling signal generating means can also send described urgent enabling signal to described control setup with wireless mode.Advantageously, adopt wireless and wired mode to send urgent enabling signal simultaneously, by two parallel signal paths, correct and normal transmission of signal in the time of can guaranteeing fault better.
Preferably, described Vehicle security system comprises that further power source special is described urgent enabling signal generating means, executive device and control setup power supply.Described power source special is exclusively used in described safety system, namely is independent of the general vehicle power of vehicle.
Preferably, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises urgent door open button, when described urgent door open button is pressed, sends urgent enabling signal to described control setup, thereby opens described car door and/or vehicle window.
The utility model also provides a kind of vehicle, and described vehicle comprises aforesaid Vehicle security system.
Vehicle security system of the present utility model adopts crash sensor, level sensor and/or urgent door open button that urgent enabling signal is provided, thereby when needing the accident of emergency opening of doors of vehicle and vehicle window, automatically emergency opening of doors of vehicle and vehicle window, avoid thinking in the car being trapped in the car, and be conducive to rescue into the car.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the Vehicle security system of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to the Vehicle security system of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 3 illustrates the scheme drawing of the signal transfer mode among the utility model one embodiment.
Reference numeral:
1. urgent enabling signal generating means 2. control setups 3. executive devices
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the scheme of the utility model embodiment better, below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the Vehicle security system of the utility model first embodiment.Vehicle security system shown in Figure 1 comprises urgent enabling signal generating means 1, control setup 2 and executive device 3.Urgent enabling signal generating means 1 is connected with control setup 2, and control setup 2 is connected with executive device 3.The connection mode of matrix can be as required and concrete condition of service setting, for example can adopt wired mode to connect, and also can adopt wireless mode to connect.
Car door and/or the vehicle window of described executive device and vehicle are in transmission connection, and are used for opening described car door and/or vehicle window.Described executive device for example can be automatically controlled breech lock or motor.Thereby, open car door and in the utility model, comprise following two kinds of situations at least: 1) make car door leave the off position certain distance, make that car door is inside and outside to be communicated with; And 2) releasing makes and can freely open car door the locking of car door.Car door can comprise Qianmen, back door and back cabin door.Vehicle window can comprise the window on the car door, can also comprise the skylight, other vehicle windows on the non-car door etc.
Described control setup 2 is communicated with urgent enabling signal generating means 1, thereby receives the signal from urgent enabling signal generating means 1.Preferably, described urgent enabling signal generating means sends described urgent enabling signal in wired mode to described control setup.Described urgent enabling signal generating means can also send described urgent enabling signal to described control setup with wireless mode.Advantageously, adopt wireless and wired mode to send urgent enabling signal simultaneously, by two parallel signal paths, correct and normal transmission of signal in the time of can guaranteeing fault better.Advantageously, control setup 2 can receive various signals, but has higher priority from the signal of urgent enabling signal generating means 1, or the highest priority.
Described control setup 2 is communicated with executive device 3, and when receiving the urgent enabling signal of described urgent enabling signal generating means generation, controls described executive device action, and open described car door and/or vehicle window.Advantageously, the instruction of opening the door that control setup 2 sends has higher priority or the highest priority.
By Vehicle security system of the present utility model, have an accident or during fault when being immersed in the water (for example bump or) at vehicle, can in time open car door (removing the locking to car door), open vehicle window (or falling vehicle window), thereby be conducive to the vehicle that the occupant in time leaves et out of order, perhaps make things convenient for the rescue group to enter vehicle and rescue.
In an optional embodiment, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises crash sensor, and when described crash sensor senses impact strength above setting threshold, sends urgent enabling signal.Thereby during the collision more than certain intensity takes place, car door and vehicle window can be opened automatically, are beneficial to the occupant and in time leave the vehicle that has on fire or irascible danger, perhaps make things convenient for the rescue group to enter vehicle and rescue.
In another optional embodiment, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises level sensor, and when described level sensor senses liquid level above setting threshold, sends urgent enabling signal.Thereby in the time of in vehicle is immersed in the water of certain depth or other liquid, car door and vehicle window can be opened automatically, are beneficial to the occupant and in time leave the vehicle that has on fire or irascible danger, perhaps make things convenient for the rescue group to enter vehicle and rescue.
It is pointed out that described control setup can comprise the vehicle central control unit.Utilize master control system to carry out above-mentioned safety control, have the low advantage of cost.Described control setup also can comprise the controller that is independent of the vehicle central control unit.The controller that utilization is independent of the vehicle central control unit carries out above-mentioned safety control, has more safe and reliable advantage.Advantageously, described control setup had both comprised the vehicle central control unit, also comprised the controller that is independent of the vehicle central control unit, controlled opening automatically of car door and vehicle window by two parallel control system.Can provide better safety like this.
Advantageously, described Vehicle security system comprises that further power source special is described urgent enabling signal generating means, executive device and control setup power supply.Described power source special is exclusively used in described safety system, namely is independent of the general vehicle power of vehicle.
In a preferred embodiment, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises urgent door open button, when described urgent door open button is pressed, sends urgent enabling signal to described control setup, thereby opens described car door and/or vehicle window.Thereby can artificially control vehicle and in case of emergency open car door, be convenient to escape.
The utility model also provides a kind of vehicle, and described Vehicle security system comprises described Vehicle security system as mentioned above.
In sum, Vehicle security system of the present utility model adopts crash sensor, level sensor and/or urgent door open button that urgent enabling signal is provided, thereby when needing the accident of emergency opening of doors of vehicle and vehicle window, automatically emergency opening of doors of vehicle and vehicle window, avoid thinking in the car being trapped in the car, and be conducive to rescue into the car.
It is pointed out that also Vehicle security system can be understood as a kind of novel electrical controller to a certain extent.As shown in Figure 2, described electrical controller is to have increased the collision flip flop equipment on the basis of former automatically controlled circuit, described collision flip flop equipment is connected to central controller, central controller connects door and window and skylight motor, the collision flip flop equipment sends the collision warning signal to described central controller when sensing collision, the action of opening is carried out in central controller control door and window and skylight, car door when guaranteeing collision happens, vehicle window and skylight moment open, and guarantee occupant's escape in time or convenient rescue.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 3, when collision happens, collision flip flop equipment circuit turn-on, produce the positive rise energizing signal, transmit signals to central controller, by the advanced line data sampling of the chip in the central controller, coding becomes digital signal with energizing signal by analog signal conversion, when digital signal reaches the Central Processing Unit (CPU) CPU of central controller, send interrupt signal by CPU, no matter original car door, the skylight, what kind of state vehicle window is in, after actuating unit receives the interrupt instruction signal, actuating unit stops car door without exception, the skylight, the execution action that vehicle window is original, car door motor are carried out and are opened the car door action, the skylight motor is carried out and is opened the skylight action, Car window electric machine is carried out and is opened the car door action, so that chaufeur and passenger can escape.Interrupt instruction comprises car door instruction, vehicle window instruction, skylight instruction, and described instruction is independent existence, without limits relation.
Need to prove that vehicle window comprises left vehicle window and right vehicle window, car door comprises left-hand door and right car door.
The collision flip flop equipment is a device of often opening, and effect is equivalent to a switch.In the time of collision happens, the circuit turn-on of collision flip flop equipment.Concrete, the collision flip flop equipment can be by sensor and diode control circuit conducting, when bumping, sensor detects collision information, and collision information is changed into electric signal, makes diode current flow, produce the positive rise energizing signal, like this, the collision flip flop equipment produces the anti-collision warning signal.
Collision flip flop equipment and level sensor are by storage battery power supply, and described level sensor is connected with the central controller of manned vehicle, when the liquid level that senses in level sensor surpasses setting threshold, send extremely described central controller of liquid level warning signal.Collision flip flop equipment and level sensor also connects, and when guaranteeing that flip flop equipment is started working, level sensor can be worked as usual, and namely level sensor is in the state of long term monitoring.
Described manned vehicle safety system further comprises urgent door open button, and described urgent door open button is connected with described central controller, when danger button is pressed, sends urgent enabling signal to central controller, removes the locking to car door, and the driving glass for vehicle window is fallen.
Do not have priority orders by CPU to the interrupt instruction that actuating unit sends, car door instruction, vehicle window instruction, skylight instruction are coordinations, do not have sequencing, and actuating unit carries out simultaneously and open car door, open vehicle window, open the action in skylight.If in accident, car door is out of shape or is stuck, and can't carry out and open order, will can not influence the execution of vehicle window instruction, and vehicle window can be carried out the action of opening, like this, just can not produce because car door can not opened, and the problem that vehicle window can not be opened.
Need to prove, actuating unit is after receiving interrupt signal, actuating unit stops original execution action without exception, car door is opened in execution, vehicle window, the action in skylight, stop original execution action immediately, can for the rescue and escape strive for more time, for example, when closing, vehicle window has an accident, phase down vehicle window immediately, and the action that vehicle window is opened in execution, the occupant is rescued the occupant with the fastest speed in very first time escape or rescue group, stop original execution action simultaneously immediately and can also reduce unnecessary loss, if the not action of phase down, may block because of arm or the head of certain reason with the occupant, increase the difficulty of escape and rescue.
As seen, utilize manned vehicle safety system of the present utility model, the collision flip flop equipment that increases at the electrical controller line tower foundation, can be in collision happens vehicle window and car door can open moment, guarantee occupant's escape in time or convenient rescue.
More than the utility model embodiment is described in detail, used the specific embodiment herein the utility model set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand device of the present utility model; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a Vehicle security system is characterized in that, comprising:
Urgent enabling signal generating means;
Executive device, itself and car door and/or vehicle window are in transmission connection, and are used for opening described car door and/or vehicle window;
Control setup, it is communicated with described urgent enabling signal generating means, and when receiving the urgent enabling signal of described urgent enabling signal generating means generation, controls described executive device action, and open described car door and/or vehicle window.
2. Vehicle security system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises crash sensor, and when described crash sensor senses impact strength above setting threshold, sends urgent enabling signal.
3. Vehicle security system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises level sensor, and when described level sensor senses liquid level above setting threshold, sends urgent enabling signal.
4. Vehicle security system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described control setup comprises the vehicle central control unit.
5. Vehicle security system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described control setup comprises the controller that is independent of the vehicle central control unit.
6. Vehicle security system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described urgent enabling signal generating means sends described urgent enabling signal in wired mode to described control setup.
7. Vehicle security system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that further power source special is described urgent enabling signal generating means, executive device and control setup power supply.
8. Vehicle security system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described urgent enabling signal generating means comprises urgent door open button, when described urgent door open button is pressed, send urgent enabling signal to described control setup, thereby open described car door and/or vehicle window.
9. a vehicle is characterized in that, comprises as each described Vehicle security system among the claim 1-8.
CN 201220705166 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Vehicle safety system and vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN203111092U (en)

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CN 201220705166 CN203111092U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Vehicle safety system and vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220705166 CN203111092U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Vehicle safety system and vehicle

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CN203111092U true CN203111092U (en) 2013-08-07

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104806115A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 黄代新 Emergency system for preventing vehicle collision
CN106740636A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 陈国庆 A kind of automobile automatic escape device
CN110847727A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-02-28 深圳市昊岳科技有限公司 Bus driver rail intelligence locking device
CN111038342A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-21 吴盼婷 Electric automobile seat emergency control device and car
CN111063140A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-24 齐鲁工业大学 Traffic accident detection early warning alarm system
CN113561926A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-10-29 苏州盖茨电子科技有限公司 Control method, system and storage medium for escape in serious accident of vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104806115A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 黄代新 Emergency system for preventing vehicle collision
CN106740636A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 陈国庆 A kind of automobile automatic escape device
CN110847727A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-02-28 深圳市昊岳科技有限公司 Bus driver rail intelligence locking device
CN111038342A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-21 吴盼婷 Electric automobile seat emergency control device and car
CN111063140A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-24 齐鲁工业大学 Traffic accident detection early warning alarm system
CN113561926A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-10-29 苏州盖茨电子科技有限公司 Control method, system and storage medium for escape in serious accident of vehicle

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20171219