CN203105245U - Irrigation device for vine crops - Google Patents

Irrigation device for vine crops Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203105245U
CN203105245U CN2013201662240U CN201320166224U CN203105245U CN 203105245 U CN203105245 U CN 203105245U CN 2013201662240 U CN2013201662240 U CN 2013201662240U CN 201320166224 U CN201320166224 U CN 201320166224U CN 203105245 U CN203105245 U CN 203105245U
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water
irrigation
pipe
drip irrigation
crops
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013201662240U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙志晗
林永阁
关富升
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DAQING SHENG KAI PLASTICS Co Ltd
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DAQING SHENG KAI PLASTICS Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

爬藤作物灌溉装置属于农业滴灌和喷灌的技术领域,由依次设置在总水管上的总水泵、总阀、施肥管、过滤器、水压表a、分流阀以及分别连接在总水管上的喷灌管和滴灌带构成,所述的喷灌管与滴灌带之间形成回路,滴灌带的出口处设有分水泵和水压表b。本实用新型经过上述技术改进,达到水资源的高效利用;有效降低爬藤作物棚架内的温度,调节湿度,降低地表温度;从而提高农作物产量的有益效果。

Figure 201320166224

The irrigation device for climbing vine crops belongs to the technical field of agricultural drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation. A pipe and a drip irrigation belt are formed, and a circuit is formed between the sprinkler irrigation pipe and the drip irrigation belt, and a water distribution pump and a water pressure gauge b are arranged at the outlet of the drip irrigation belt. The utility model achieves high-efficiency utilization of water resources through the improvement of the above technology; effectively reduces the temperature in the scaffolding of climbing vine crops, adjusts the humidity, and reduces the surface temperature; thus the beneficial effect of increasing the yield of crops.

Figure 201320166224

Description

爬藤作物灌溉装置Irrigation device for climbing vine crops

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于农业滴灌和喷灌的技术领域,具体说是一种爬藤作物灌溉装置。  The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural drip irrigation and spray irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device for climbing vine crops. the

背景技术 Background technique

爬藤作物占用的空间较大,藤上和地面都需要灌溉。藤架上的叶片由于离地较高滴灌,有时无法使水分达到顶层叶片中,而大面积喷灌的方式易导致作物根部吸水不足,一种灌溉方式不能满足干旱和高热地区的爬藤作物的生长需要,导致了农作物减产,给农民带来了经济损失。  Climbing vine crops take up a lot of space, and both the vines and the ground need to be irrigated. Due to the fact that the leaves on the trellis are high from the ground, drip irrigation sometimes cannot make the water reach the top leaves, and the method of large-scale sprinkler irrigation can easily lead to insufficient water absorption by the roots of the crops. One irrigation method cannot meet the growth of climbing crops in arid and high-heat areas. demand, resulting in reduced crop yields and economic losses to farmers. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型旨在克服现有技术的不足,提供一种能同时进行滴灌和喷灌,或分别进行滴灌或喷灌的爬藤作物灌溉装置,既满足爬藤作物根部对水的需求,又能使架子顶部的叶片同时不缺水,提高爬藤作物的产量。  The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides an irrigation device for climbing vine crops that can perform drip irrigation and spray irrigation at the same time, or separately drip irrigation or spray irrigation, which not only meets the water demand of the roots of climbing vine crops, but also makes the shelf The top leaves are also free of water, increasing the yield of climbing vine crops. the

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

爬藤作物灌溉装置,由依次设置在总水管上的总水泵、总阀、施肥管、过滤器、水压表a、分流阀以及分别连接在总水管上的喷灌管和滴灌带构成,作为本实用新型的技术改进,喷灌管与滴灌带之间形成回路,滴灌带的出口处设有分水泵和水压表b。 The climbing vine crop irrigation device is composed of a main water pump, a main valve, a fertilization pipe, a filter, a water pressure gauge a, a diverter valve, and a sprinkler irrigation pipe and a drip irrigation belt respectively connected to the main water pipe. In the technical improvement of the utility model, a circuit is formed between the sprinkler irrigation pipe and the drip irrigation belt, and a water diversion pump and a water pressure gauge b are arranged at the outlet of the drip irrigation belt.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述的喷灌管上设有不少于一个的雾化喷头。  As a further improvement of the utility model, the sprinkler pipe is provided with not less than one atomizing nozzle. the

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述的分水泵的功率不大于总水泵的功率。  As a further improvement of the utility model, the power of the sub-water pump is not greater than the power of the main water pump. the

本实用新型经过上述技术改进,滴灌带以滴灌的方式对爬藤作物根部供水,减少近地表土层中的无效水分,从而大大降低作物的棵问蒸发,达到水资源的高效利用;雾化微喷头以喷洒的方式对葡萄藤、叶供水,可有效降低爬藤作物棚架内的温度,调节湿度,降低地表温度;滴灌带与喷灌管之间的回路充分利用了滴灌带流出的剩余水分,达到了节约水资源的效果,从而提高了农作物的产量。  The utility model is improved through the above technology, and the drip irrigation belt supplies water to the roots of climbing vine crops in the way of drip irrigation, reducing the ineffective water in the surface soil layer near the ground, thereby greatly reducing the evaporation of crops, and achieving efficient use of water resources; atomized micro The nozzles supply water to the vines and leaves by spraying, which can effectively reduce the temperature in the trellis of climbing vines, adjust the humidity, and reduce the surface temperature; the circuit between the drip irrigation belt and the sprinkler irrigation pipe makes full use of the remaining water flowing out of the drip irrigation belt, The effect of saving water resources is achieved, thereby improving the yield of crops. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型爬藤作物灌溉装置整体结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the climbing vine crop irrigation device of the present invention. the

具体是实施方式  Specifically, the implementation method

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

爬藤作物灌溉装置,由依次设置在总水管1上的总水泵2、总阀3、施肥管4、过滤器5、水压表a6、分流阀6以及分别连接在总水管1上的喷灌管7和滴灌带8构成,其特征在于:喷灌管7与滴灌带8之间形成回路,滴灌带8的出口处设有分水泵9和水压表b10。 The irrigation device for climbing vine crops consists of a main water pump 2, a main valve 3, a fertilization pipe 4, a filter 5, a water pressure gauge a6, a diverter valve 6, and sprinkler irrigation pipes respectively connected to the main water pipe 1, which are sequentially arranged on the main water pipe 1. 7 and a drip irrigation belt 8, characterized in that: a circuit is formed between the sprinkler irrigation pipe 7 and the drip irrigation belt 8, and the outlet of the drip irrigation belt 8 is provided with a water diversion pump 9 and a water pressure gauge b10.

所述的喷灌管7上设有不少于一个的雾化喷头11。  The sprinkler pipe 7 is provided with no less than one atomizing nozzle 11 . the

所述的分水泵9的功率不大于总水泵2的功率。  The power of the sub-water pump 9 is not greater than the power of the main water pump 2. the

Claims (3)

1. climb rattan crop irrigation device, by being successively set on total water pump (2) on the water-main (1), main valve (3), fertilising pipe (4), filter (5), water pressure gauge a(6), flow divider (6) and be connected to spray irrigation pipe (7) and irrigate band (8) formation on the water-main (1), it is characterized in that: form the loop between spray irrigation pipe (7) and irrigate band (8), the exit of irrigate band (8) is provided with branch water pump (9) and water pressure gauge b(10).
2. the rattan crop irrigation device of climbing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: spray irrigation pipe (7) is provided with the atomizer (11) that is no less than.
3. the rattan crop irrigation device of climbing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: divide the power of water pump (9) to be not more than the power of total water pump (2).
CN2013201662240U 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Irrigation device for vine crops Expired - Fee Related CN203105245U (en)

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CN2013201662240U CN203105245U (en) 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Irrigation device for vine crops

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328997A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-15 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 A kind of rainer for nursery
CN111041006A (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-04-21 陕西省生物农业研究所 Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and multipurpose method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328997A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-15 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 A kind of rainer for nursery
CN111041006A (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-04-21 陕西省生物农业研究所 Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and multipurpose method
CN111041006B (en) * 2019-07-11 2022-01-28 陕西省生物农业研究所 Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and method

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Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20170407