CN203101421U - Magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor - Google Patents
Magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203101421U CN203101421U CN 201220685396 CN201220685396U CN203101421U CN 203101421 U CN203101421 U CN 203101421U CN 201220685396 CN201220685396 CN 201220685396 CN 201220685396 U CN201220685396 U CN 201220685396U CN 203101421 U CN203101421 U CN 203101421U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- magnetic
- acceleration sensor
- guide bar
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor, comprising a cylindric metal case, metal sheets disposed on an inner wall of the metal case, a pair of positioning disks parallel with round surfaces of the metal case disposed between the two round surfaces of the metal case, and smooth guide bar disposed on center holes of the positioning disks. The smooth guide bar can move in the center holes of the positioning disks, and two ends of the guide bar are connected with the two round surfaces by springs. The guide bar is installed with a metal vibrator which can slide along the guide bar. A layer of ceramic is disposed in the middle of the metal sheet. A pair of symmetric field coils are disposed on the ceramic. The metal sheets are connected with an input end of a singlechip through a signal processor. An output end of the singlechip is connected with a controlled power supply, and the controlled power supply is connected with the field coils. The magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor has high intelligence, and the magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor can control values of input current in a self-adaptive manner to change magnetic field intensity according to vibration intensity of a tested vibration source, and then values of magnetic forces are changed, thereby realizing adjusting measuring ranges actively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the measuring equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of acceleration transducer.
Background technology
As a kind of equipment of measuring acceleration, acceleration transducer is widely used in fields such as Aero-Space, armament systems, bridge, vibration, automobile.Acceleration is the important parameter that the research object of which movement is learned feature as a main kinetic characteristic of object.By the Measuring Object acceleration, we can obtain object moving state.Thereby degree of will speed up sensor application can obtain the duty of object effectively in control, automobile, seismic monitoring, engineering vibration measuring, 0 geologic prospecting.Existing acceleration transducer in general its rigidity is a fixed value, therefore its measurement range suffers restraints, can not in a big way, measure vibration source, however acceleration transducer as a kind of expensive product, the limited grievous injury of its measurement range its economic and practical.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of mangneto fluctuating acceleration sensor is provided, this sensor can be according to survey target oscillation intensity, self-adaptation is regulated input current, produces controllable magnetic field with this, and then realizes the measurement range self-adaptation.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of mangneto fluctuating acceleration sensor, comprise the cylindrical metal shell, the metal shell inwall is provided with the layer of metal plate, between two discs of metal shell the positioning disk of pair of parallel in the metal shell disc is installed, the smooth guide pole that can move in the center pit of positioning disk is installed on the positioning disk center pit, the guide pole two ends link to each other with two discs by spring respectively, being equipped with on the guide pole can be along the metal oscillator of guide pole slip, be equipped with one deck pottery in the middle of the sheet metal, pottery is provided with the field coil of a pair of symmetry; Sheet metal links to each other with the input end of single-chip microcomputer by signal processor, and the output terminal of single-chip microcomputer links to each other with controllable electric power, and controllable electric power links to each other with field coil.
The utility model also has following technical characterstic:
Described single-chip microcomputer adopts the STC189C51 single-chip microcomputer.
Intelligent degree height of the present utility model can be according to the oscillation intensity in institute vibration measuring source, and the size of adaptive control input current changes magnetic field intensity, and then changes the size of magnetic strength stress, realizes the active adjustment measurement range with this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a control section annexation synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
The implication of each label is among the figure: 1-spring, 2-metal oscillator, 3-guide pole, 4-metal shell, 5-positioning disk, 6-field coil, 7-pottery, 8-sheet metal, 9-signal processor, 10-single-chip microcomputer, 11-controllable electric power, 41-disc, 51-center pit.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples particular content of the present utility model is done explanation in further detail.
Embodiment
Below provide specific embodiment of the utility model, need to prove that the utility model is not limited to following specific embodiment, all equivalents of doing on present techniques scheme basis all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Defer to technique scheme, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of mangneto fluctuating acceleration sensor, comprise cylindrical metal shell 4, metal shell 4 inwalls are provided with layer of metal plate 8, the positioning disk 5 of pair of parallel in two discs 41 of metal shell 4 is installed between two discs 41 of metal shell 4, the smooth guide pole 3 that can move in the center pit 51 of positioning disk 5 is installed on the center pit 51 of positioning disk 5, guide pole 3 two ends link to each other with two discs 41 of metal shell 4 by spring 1 respectively, and being equipped with on the guide pole 3 can be along the metal oscillator 2 of guide pole 3 slips; Be equipped with one deck pottery 7 in the middle of the sheet metal 8, pottery 7 is provided with the field coil 6 of a pair of symmetry; Sheet metal 8 links to each other with the input end of single-chip microcomputer 10 by signal processor 9, and the output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 10 links to each other with controllable electric power 11, and controllable electric power 11 links to each other with field coil 6.
Single-chip microcomputer 10 adopts the STC189C51 single-chip microcomputer; Signal processor 9 adopts ZMD31050 sensor signal process chip.
Controllable electric power 11 adopts the sony CR2032 of Sony power supply, and its voltage is easily controlled, and anti-tampering property is strong, is fit to be applied to sensor.
When dynamic excitation, acceleration transducer of the present utility model is measured its vibration source intensity, and when institute's vibration measuring was moving stronger, its measured signal was handled by signal processor 9, and physical signalling is converted to digital signal, passes to single-chip microcomputer 10 again.
When vibration is strong, metal oscillator 2 changes fast with sheet metal 8 relative displacements, the storage of the condenser charge that metal oscillator 2 and sheet metal 8 are formed, discharge and accelerate, produce electric signal with this and give signal processor 9, signal processor 9 is accepted this electric signal and is handled, physical signalling is converted to digital signal, pass to single-chip microcomputer 10 then, single-chip microcomputer 10 is according to the gained digital signal, control controllable electric power 11 strengthens the electric current input, electric current produces bigger magnetic field by field coil 6 thus, metal oscillator 2 is in relative sheet metal 8 vibration processes, because the magnetic field that exists field coil 6 to produce, produce the magnetic induction resistance that hinders metal oscillator 2, reduce the relative motion of metal oscillator 2 and sheet metal 8 with this, according to the measurement range of the definite acceleration transducer of the present utility model of adding electric current size, realize the adaptively changing range simultaneously with this.In like manner, when extraneous excitation density was more weak, single-chip microcomputer 10 control controllable electric powers 11 electric currents reduced, even are zero, and the rigidity of like this applied spring 1 realizes measuring, and range is reduced, and improves precision.
Claims (2)
1. mangneto fluctuating acceleration sensor, comprise cylindrical metal shell (4), it is characterized in that, metal shell (4) inwall is provided with layer of metal plate (8), the positioning disk (5) of pair of parallel in two discs (41) of metal shell (4) is installed between two discs (41) of metal shell (4), the smooth guide pole (3) that can move in the center pit (51) of positioning disk (5) is installed on the center pit (51) of positioning disk (5), guide pole (3) two ends link to each other with two discs (41) of metal shell (4) by spring (1) respectively, and being equipped with on the guide pole (3) can be along the metal oscillator (2) of guide pole (3) slip; Be equipped with one deck pottery (7) in the middle of the sheet metal (8), pottery (7) is provided with the field coil (6) of a pair of symmetry; Sheet metal (8) links to each other with the input end of single-chip microcomputer (10) by signal processor (9), and the output terminal of single-chip microcomputer (10) links to each other with controllable electric power (11), and controllable electric power (11) links to each other with field coil (6).
2. mangneto fluctuating acceleration sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described single-chip microcomputer (10) adopts the STC189C51 single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220685396 CN203101421U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220685396 CN203101421U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203101421U true CN203101421U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=48852811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220685396 Expired - Fee Related CN203101421U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN203101421U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113517766A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-10-19 | 广东工业大学 | Dynamically-adjusted wireless charging device and control method thereof |
CN114910664A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-16 | 清华大学 | Magnetic liquid acceleration sensor |
-
2012
- 2012-12-12 CN CN 201220685396 patent/CN203101421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113517766A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-10-19 | 广东工业大学 | Dynamically-adjusted wireless charging device and control method thereof |
CN113517766B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2024-05-14 | 广东工业大学 | Dynamically-adjusted wireless charging device and control method thereof |
CN114910664A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-16 | 清华大学 | Magnetic liquid acceleration sensor |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107817365A (en) | A kind of self-powered 3-axis acceleration sensor and detection method | |
KR101312215B1 (en) | Wireless power transfer using magneto mechanical systems | |
CN203101421U (en) | Magnetic fluctuating acceleration sensor | |
CN203299362U (en) | Saturation magnetization intensity measuring device | |
CN103994923B (en) | A kind of suspension electromagnetic excitation resonant mode fatigue test method | |
CN102778584A (en) | Magnetorheological fluid acceleration sensor | |
CN103050216A (en) | Electromagnetic actuator for active noise control for amorphous alloy transformers | |
CN109577726B (en) | Variable-rigidity electromagnetic particle damper | |
Lee et al. | Design and performance evaluation of a rotary magnetorheological damper for unmanned vehicle suspension systems | |
CN106594157A (en) | Variable-stiffness variable-damping shock absorber based on smart material | |
CN101915898A (en) | Amorphous wire magneto-impedance sensor and amorphous wire magneto-impedance effect-based magnetic field detection method | |
CN110244080B (en) | Preparation method for three-dimensional accelerometer magnetic suspension | |
US20160276914A1 (en) | Multi-Axis Levitating Vibration Energy Harvester | |
CN210177734U (en) | Vibration damper | |
CN105606326B (en) | A kind of Single spring hangs actuating vibration table | |
CN201780375U (en) | Seismic detection sensor | |
CN103048683A (en) | Magnetic-suspension wave detector | |
Gilani et al. | Modelling and development of a vibration-based electromagnetic energy harvester for industrial centrifugal pump application | |
CN105402298A (en) | Balanced feedback system of electromagnetic damper | |
CN205301606U (en) | Electromagnetic damper and gravity appearance | |
CN207742217U (en) | A kind of self-powered 3-axis acceleration sensor | |
CN201876534U (en) | Amorphous-wire magneto-impedance sensor | |
Bijak | Trawi nski, T.; Szczygieł, M. Simulation and Investigation of the Change of Geometric Parameters on Voltage Induced in the Energy Harvesting System with Magnetic Spring. Electronics 2022, 11, 1639 | |
CN103197264A (en) | Magnetic flux collecting device of magnetic flux leakage detection sensor and magnetic flux leakage detection device | |
KR102193891B1 (en) | Vibration energy harvesting device for tires, sensor integrated system and smart tire system including the same, and acceleration signal transmission method using the same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20131212 |