CN203100630U - A measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument - Google Patents

A measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203100630U
CN203100630U CN 201220727111 CN201220727111U CN203100630U CN 203100630 U CN203100630 U CN 203100630U CN 201220727111 CN201220727111 CN 201220727111 CN 201220727111 U CN201220727111 U CN 201220727111U CN 203100630 U CN203100630 U CN 203100630U
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shell
measuring
ruler
housing
handle
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220727111
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Chinese (zh)
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李锋
李相庭
李江锁
王治军
何军
张晓林
李晓飞
贾鹏
温晓勇
曾磊
金计伟
罗东山
彭志杰
王军
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring tool of volume measuring instrument vertical height belongs to the measurement field. The measuring tool comprises: the shell, the lid, the bottom plate, the ruler, the pilot pin, the knob, handle and bubble, the ruler passes through the lid encapsulation inside the shell, the shell upper end is equipped with tensile mouthful, the perpendicular upwards pull-out of tensile mouthful of ruler accessible, the bottom plate is being fixed to the bottom of shell, one side of keeping away from the ruler in the shell is setting up the pilot pin, the pilot pin bottom plate horizontal migration relatively, the pilot pin passes through the knob and is fixed mutually with the shell, the axis and the bottom plate of pilot pin are mutually perpendicular, the handle links to each other with the shell, be equipped with the bubble on the horizontal plane that handle and shell link to each other. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned structure can directly measure the vertical height of measuring instrument, and the measuring result is accurate. Furthermore, the utility model has the advantages of rational in infrastructure, convenient field carry, be applicable to various surveying instrument equipment vertical height volume and get.

Description

一种量取测量仪器垂直高度的测量工具A measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及测绘工具领域,特别涉及一种量取测量仪器垂直高度的测量工具。The utility model relates to the field of surveying and mapping tools, in particular to a measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument.

背景技术Background technique

目前在测绘领域,测量控制网精度与特殊工程施工精度往往达到毫米级、甚至更高。At present, in the field of surveying and mapping, the accuracy of survey control network and special engineering construction often reaches the millimeter level or even higher.

在测量仪器与测量软件中所指的“仪器高”:是指地面控制点中心至仪器轴系中心垂直高度。目前,测绘领域还没有一种直接量取仪器垂直高度的测量工具。在日常工作中,一般使用钢卷尺量取仪器的斜高,通过勾股定理,计算出仪器垂直高度,做为测量仪器与测量软件计算使用值。"Instrument height" referred to in surveying instruments and surveying software: refers to the vertical height from the center of the ground control point to the center of the axis system of the instrument. At present, there is no measuring tool in the field of surveying and mapping that can directly measure the vertical height of the instrument. In daily work, the steel tape measure is generally used to measure the slant height of the instrument, and the vertical height of the instrument is calculated through the Pythagorean theorem, which is used as a measuring instrument and measuring software to calculate the use value.

但是,受到仪器结构影响,往往不能准确量取仪器斜高,导致计算出的仪器垂直高度也不准确。However, affected by the structure of the instrument, it is often impossible to accurately measure the slant height of the instrument, resulting in an inaccurate calculated vertical height of the instrument.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决现有技术的问题,本实用新型实施例提供了一种量取测量仪器垂直高度的测量工具,能够直接量取测量仪器的垂直高度。所述技术方案如下:In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of the measuring instrument, which can directly measure the vertical height of the measuring instrument. Described technical scheme is as follows:

一种量取测量仪器垂直高度的测量工具,所述测量工具包括:外壳、盖子、底板、尺子、定位针、旋钮、手柄及气泡,所述盖子安装在所述外壳上,所述尺子通过所述盖子封装在所述外壳内部,所述尺子用于测量测量仪器的高度,所述外壳上端设有拉伸口,所述尺子可通过所述拉伸口垂直向上拉出,所述外壳的底部固定着所述底板,所述底板相对所述外壳底部长度方向设置,所述外壳中远离所述尺子的一侧设置着所述定位针,所述定位针可相对所述底板水平移动,所述定位针通过所述旋钮与所述外壳相固定,所述定位针的轴线与所述底板相垂直,所述定位针用于对准所述测量仪器的垂直轴线,所述手柄与所述外壳相连,所述手柄用于手持,所述手柄与所述外壳相连的水平面上设有所述气泡,所述气泡用于水平度检测。A measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument, the measuring tool includes: a casing, a cover, a bottom plate, a ruler, a positioning pin, a knob, a handle and an air bubble, the cover is installed on the casing, and the ruler passes through the The cover is packaged inside the housing, the ruler is used to measure the height of the measuring instrument, the upper end of the housing is provided with a stretching opening, the ruler can be pulled out vertically through the stretching opening, and the bottom of the housing is The bottom plate is fixed, and the bottom plate is set relative to the length direction of the bottom of the casing. The positioning pin is set on the side of the casing away from the ruler, and the positioning pin can move horizontally relative to the bottom plate. The positioning pin is fixed to the housing through the knob, the axis of the positioning pin is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the positioning pin is used to align the vertical axis of the measuring instrument, and the handle is connected to the housing , the handle is used for holding, and the air bubble is provided on the horizontal surface where the handle is connected with the shell, and the air bubble is used for levelness detection.

具体地,所述定位针包括横杆和竖杆,所述横杆与所述竖杆垂直设置且呈倒L型布置,所述横杆伸入所述外壳,所述竖杆下部设有顶尖,所述顶尖用于对准所述测量仪器垂直轴线。Specifically, the positioning pin includes a horizontal bar and a vertical bar, the horizontal bar is vertically arranged with the vertical bar and arranged in an inverted L shape, the horizontal bar extends into the housing, and the lower part of the vertical bar is provided with a top , the apex is used to align the vertical axis of the measuring instrument.

更具体地,所述手柄设置在所述底板的伸出部相对的所述外壳一侧。More specifically, the handle is disposed on a side of the housing opposite to the protruding portion of the bottom plate.

本实用新型实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:本实用新型实施例通过上述结构能够直接量取测量仪器的垂直高度,且测量结果准确。此外,本实用新型具有结构合理、方便野外携带、适用于各种测绘仪器设备垂直高度量取的优点。The beneficial effect brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model is: the embodiment of the utility model can directly measure the vertical height of the measuring instrument through the above structure, and the measurement result is accurate. In addition, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient carrying in the field, and being suitable for measuring the vertical height of various surveying and mapping instruments and equipment.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

图1是本实用新型实施例提供的量取测量仪器垂直高度的测量工具的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of the measuring instrument provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1的A-A剖视图;Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;

图3是图1的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

图中各符号表示含义如下:The meanings of the symbols in the figure are as follows:

1、外壳;1. Shell;

2、盖子;2. Cover;

3、定位针,3A、横杆,3B、竖杆;3. Locating pin, 3A, horizontal bar, 3B, vertical bar;

4、底板;4. Bottom plate;

5、手柄;5. Handle;

6、旋钮;6. Knob;

7、尺子;7. Ruler;

8、气泡;8. Bubbles;

9、拉伸口。9. Stretch mouth.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,还可参见图2及图3,本实用新型提供了一种量取测量仪器垂直高度的测量工具,所述测量工具包括:外壳1、盖子2、底板4、尺子7、定位针3、旋钮6、手柄5及气泡8,所述盖子2安装在所述外壳1上,所述尺子7通过所述盖子2封装在所述外壳1内部,所述尺子7用于测量测量仪器的高度,所述外壳1上端设有拉伸口9,所述尺子7可通过所述拉伸口9垂直向上拉出,所述外壳1的底部固定着所述底板4,所述底板4相对所述外壳1底部长度方向设置,所述外壳1中远离所述尺子7的一侧设置着所述定位针3,所述定位针3可相对所述底板4水平移动,所述定位针3通过所述旋钮6与所述外壳1相固定,所述定位针3的轴线与所述底板4相垂直,所述定位针3用于对准所述测量仪器的垂直轴线,所述手柄5与所述外壳1相连,所述手柄5用于手持并确定定位针3的位置,所述手柄5与所述外壳1相连的水平面上设有所述气泡8,所述气泡8用于水平度检测。As shown in Fig. 1, also refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of measuring instrument, described measuring tool comprises: shell 1, cover 2, base plate 4, ruler 7, Positioning needle 3, knob 6, handle 5 and air bubble 8, the cover 2 is installed on the housing 1, the ruler 7 is packaged inside the housing 1 through the cover 2, and the ruler 7 is used for measuring The height of the instrument, the upper end of the casing 1 is provided with a stretching port 9, the ruler 7 can be pulled out vertically upwards through the stretching port 9, the bottom of the casing 1 is fixed with the bottom plate 4, and the bottom plate 4 Set relative to the length direction of the bottom of the housing 1, the positioning pin 3 is arranged on the side of the housing 1 away from the ruler 7, the positioning pin 3 can move horizontally relative to the bottom plate 4, and the positioning pin 3 The knob 6 is fixed to the housing 1, the axis of the positioning pin 3 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 4, the positioning pin 3 is used to align the vertical axis of the measuring instrument, and the handle 5 is connected to the vertical axis of the measuring instrument. The shell 1 is connected, the handle 5 is used to hold and determine the position of the positioning pin 3, the handle 5 is connected to the shell 1 on the horizontal surface, and the air bubble 8 is provided, and the air bubble 8 is used for levelness detection .

本实用新型的工作过程是:调节定位针3与尺子7的距离,距离确定好后,通过旋钮6锁紧定位针3,然后手持手柄5,使定位针3轴线对准测量仪器垂直轴线,在手持并确定定位针3的位置的同时,观测气泡8是否在中间位置,通过调整手柄5,平衡外壳1使气泡8在中间位置,确保测量过程中定位针3与外壳1的水平底板4垂直,拉伸尺子7进行高度测量。The working process of the utility model is: adjust the distance between the positioning pin 3 and the ruler 7. After the distance is determined, lock the positioning pin 3 through the knob 6, and then hold the handle 5 so that the axis of the positioning pin 3 is aligned with the vertical axis of the measuring instrument. While holding and determining the position of the positioning pin 3, observe whether the air bubble 8 is in the middle position. By adjusting the handle 5, balance the housing 1 so that the air bubble 8 is in the middle position, and ensure that the positioning pin 3 is perpendicular to the horizontal bottom plate 4 of the housing 1 during the measurement process. Stretch the ruler 7 for height measurement.

可见,本实用新型实施例通过上述结构能够直接量取测量仪器的垂直高度,且测量结果准确。It can be seen that the embodiment of the utility model can directly measure the vertical height of the measuring instrument through the above structure, and the measurement result is accurate.

此外,本实用新型具有结构合理、方便野外携带、适用于各种测绘仪器设备垂直高度量取的优点。In addition, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient carrying in the field, and being suitable for measuring the vertical height of various surveying and mapping instruments and equipment.

具体地,如图1所示,所述定位针3包括横杆3A和竖杆3B,所述横杆3A与所述竖杆3B垂直设置且呈倒L型布置,所述横杆3A伸入所述外壳1,可在外壳1内伸缩移动,调节与尺子7的距离,所述竖杆3B下部设有顶尖,所述顶尖用于对准所述测量仪器垂直轴线。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the positioning pin 3 includes a horizontal bar 3A and a vertical bar 3B, the horizontal bar 3A is arranged perpendicular to the vertical bar 3B and arranged in an inverted L shape, and the horizontal bar 3A extends into The housing 1 can be telescopically moved in the housing 1 to adjust the distance from the ruler 7. The lower part of the vertical bar 3B is provided with a top, and the top is used to align the vertical axis of the measuring instrument.

更具体地,如图1所示,所述手柄5设置在所述底板4的伸出部相对的所述外壳1一侧,方便调整所述测量工具。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the handle 5 is arranged on a side of the housing 1 opposite to the protruding part of the bottom plate 4 , so as to facilitate adjustment of the measuring tool.

上述本实用新型实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (3)

1.一种量取测量仪器垂直高度的测量工具,其特征在于,所述测量工具包括:外壳、盖子、底板、尺子、定位针、旋钮、手柄及气泡,所述盖子安装在所述外壳上,所述尺子通过所述盖子封装在所述外壳内部,所述尺子用于测量测量仪器的高度,所述外壳上端设有拉伸口,所述尺子可通过所述拉伸口垂直向上拉出,所述外壳的底部固定着所述底板,所述底板相对所述外壳底部长度方向设置,所述外壳中远离所述尺子的一侧设置着所述定位针,所述定位针可相对所述底板水平移动,所述定位针通过所述旋钮与所述外壳相固定,所述定位针的轴线与所述底板相垂直,所述定位针用于对准所述测量仪器的垂直轴线,所述手柄与所述外壳相连,所述手柄用于手持,所述手柄与所述外壳相连的水平面上设有所述气泡,所述气泡用于水平度检测。1. A measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument, characterized in that, the measuring tool comprises: a shell, a cover, a base plate, a ruler, a positioning pin, a knob, a handle and an air bubble, and the cover is installed on the shell , the ruler is packaged inside the housing through the cover, the ruler is used to measure the height of the measuring instrument, the upper end of the housing is provided with a stretching port, and the ruler can be pulled out vertically through the stretching port , the bottom of the housing is fixed with the base plate, the base plate is arranged relative to the length direction of the bottom of the housing, the side of the housing far away from the ruler is provided with the positioning pin, and the positioning pin can be opposite to the The bottom plate moves horizontally, the positioning pin is fixed to the housing through the knob, the axis of the positioning pin is perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the positioning pin is used to align the vertical axis of the measuring instrument. The handle is connected with the shell, and the handle is used for holding, and the air bubble is provided on the horizontal surface where the handle is connected with the shell, and the air bubble is used for levelness detection. 2.根据权利要求1所述的测量工具,其特征在于,所述定位针包括横杆和竖杆,所述横杆与所述竖杆垂直设置且呈倒L型布置,所述横杆伸入所述外壳,所述竖杆下部设有顶尖,所述顶尖用于对准所述测量仪器垂直轴线。2. The measuring tool according to claim 1, wherein the positioning pin comprises a cross bar and a vertical bar, the cross bar is arranged vertically to the vertical bar and arranged in an inverted L shape, and the cross bar extends Inserted into the housing, the lower part of the vertical rod is provided with a top, and the top is used to align the vertical axis of the measuring instrument. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的测量工具,其特征在于,所述手柄设置在所述底板的伸出部相对的所述外壳一侧。3. The measuring tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the handle is arranged on a side of the housing opposite to the protruding portion of the bottom plate.
CN 201220727111 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 A measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument Expired - Lifetime CN203100630U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103900440A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Measuring tool for measuring vertical height of measuring instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103900440A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Measuring tool for measuring vertical height of measuring instrument
CN103900440B (en) * 2012-12-25 2016-12-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A measuring tool for measuring the vertical height of a measuring instrument

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